مناهج الإفتاء بين جمعية نهضة العلماء والجمعية المحمدية في إندونيسيا من فترة ما بين عام 1985م-2002م : دراسة أصولية مقارنة /
This research studies and compares juristic methods and principles used by Lajnah Bahth al-Masa'il al-Diniyyah (Research Committee of Religious Issues) and Majlis al-Tarjih (Council of Tarjih) in formulating the fatawa that they issued in response to religious problems posed either by the organ...
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| Format: | Thesis |
| Language: | Arabic |
| Published: |
Kuala Lumpur :
al-Jami'ah al-Islamiyah al-'Alamiyah bi- Maliziya,
2006.
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://studentrepo.iium.edu.my/handle/123456789/9221 |
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| Summary: | This research studies and compares juristic methods and principles used by Lajnah
Bahth al-Masa'il al-Diniyyah (Research Committee of Religious Issues) and Majlis
al-Tarjih (Council of Tarjih) in formulating the fatawa that they issued in response to
religious problems posed either by the organization members or by other Muslims in
Indonesia. The study confines itself to the period 1985 – 2000. Comparative analysis
is applied in order to grasp the way both organizations devised these methods and
principles in deducing legal rulings. Deductive method is also employed to analyse
problems posed to them. The study concludes that the methods used by Majlis alTarjih are manifested in five principles whose formulation was made in an exclusive
Meeting (mu'tamar) held in Yogyakarta from 29 December 1954 to 3 January 1955.
Another sixteen general principles used in tarjih (giving preference to particular
view(s) over others) were defined in Muhammadiyyah Congress in 1990, which all
together supplement the slogan “back/return to the Qur’ān and Sunnah and to the
opening of the gate of ijtihad”. With regard to the methods devised by Lajnah Bahth
of Nahdlatul ‘Ulama’, it simply refers to opinions of Muslim jurists (fuqaha’) and
relies on what is written in the fiqh books (al-kutub al-fiqhiyyah) of the four
outstanding legal schools (al-madhahib al-arba'ah). The Committee does not make
direct reference to the textual sources of the Shari'ah (al-nusus al-Shari'iyyah, i.e. alQur’an and al-Sunnah, in its argumentation. This sort of method was first formulated
in the 28th Congress of Nahdlatul ‘Ulama' which was held in Yogyakarta in 1989, and
received official confirmation and recognition in the National Meeting held in Bandar
Lampung in 1992. |
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| Item Description: | "Bahth takmili muqaddam li-nayl darajat Majistir fi 'Ulum al-Wahy wa-al-Turath (al-Fiqh wa Usul al-Fiqh)."--On t.p. Abstracts in English and Arabic. |
| Physical Description: | 147 leaves ; 30 cm. Also available on 4 3/4 in. computer optical disc. |
| Access: | Access for fulltext of thesis is provided through digital format. |