Positioning and activity recognition for context awareness /

This study tries to utilize positioning (location detection) and activity recognition to achieve context awareness by only using tools and sensors that are standard in modern smart phones. User locations are gathered through participatory crowdsourcing, where users help in identifying locations and...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ahmad Faridi Abdul Matin
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Gombak, Selangor : Kulliyyah of Information and Communication Technology, International Islamic University Malaysia, 2016
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Online Access:Click here to view 1st 24 pages of the thesis. Members can view fulltext at the specified PCs in the library.
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040 |a UIAM  |b eng 
041 |a eng 
043 |a a-my--- 
050 |a QA76.9.H84 
100 0 |a Ahmad Faridi Abdul Matin 
245 1 |a Positioning and activity recognition for context awareness /  |c by Ahmad Faridi Abdul Matin 
260 |a Gombak, Selangor :  |b Kulliyyah of Information and Communication Technology, International Islamic University Malaysia,  |c 2016 
300 |a xii, 85 leaves :  |b ill. ;  |c 30cm. 
502 |a Thesis (MCS)--International Islamic University Malaysia, 2016. 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references (leaves 81-85). 
520 |a This study tries to utilize positioning (location detection) and activity recognition to achieve context awareness by only using tools and sensors that are standard in modern smart phones. User locations are gathered through participatory crowdsourcing, where users help in identifying locations and landmarks. Data gathered from crowdsourcing is then coupled with user activity data that are gathered by using accelerometers that are already embedded in the user's mobile devices. We attempted to create a Hidden Markov Model (HMM) that is capable in identifying current user context and accurately predict user's immediate future contexts using inputs that consist of users' locations and users' activities. Given certain location, these inputs were in the form of continuous, sequential activities. Accuracy rates of the context awareness using the above parameters as well as the HMM model are shown to be promising with percentage rates reaching 90-95% for some contexts. Such accuracy rates are possible because HMM models are inference models that are well suited for input data that are sequential in nature. The study concludes, as initially hypothesized, that it is possible to utilize positioning and activity recognition to create a HMM model that accurately show users' context as well as predicting future context. 
596 |a 1 
655 7 |a Theses, IIUM local 
690 |a Dissertations, Academic  |x Department of Computer Science  |z IIUM 
710 2 |a International Islamic University Malaysia.  |b Department of Computer Science 
856 4 |u http://studentrepo.iium.edu.my/handle/123456789/5509  |z Click here to view 1st 24 pages of the thesis. Members can view fulltext at the specified PCs in the library. 
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