Study of copper alloy corrosion in flowing water environments at temperature between 20 and 45ºC /

Transfer of copper metal by boiler feed water from the condenser tubes to other critical equipment parts of the industrial plant, like steam turbine blades, boiler tubes, can cause serious problems, such as reduction of electricity generation in power plants, boiler failure, and increase production...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mahmood, Mahmood Hameed
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Kuala Lumpur : Kulliyyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia, 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:Click here to view 1st 24 pages of the thesis. Members can view fulltext at the specified PCs in the library.
Tags: Add Tag
LEADER 034030000a22002770004500
008 140915t2014 my a g m 000 0 eng d
040 |a UIAM  |b eng 
041 |a eng 
043 |a a-my--- 
050 0 0 |a TA480.C7 
100 1 |a Mahmood, Mahmood Hameed 
245 1 |a Study of copper alloy corrosion in flowing water environments at temperature between 20 and 45ºC /  |c by Mahmood Hameed Mahmood 
260 |a Kuala Lumpur :   |b Kulliyyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia,   |c 2014 
300 |a xv, 81 leaves :  |b ill. ;  |c 30cm. 
502 |a Thesis (MSMAT)--International Islamic University Malaysia, 2014. 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references (leaves 68-70). 
520 |a Transfer of copper metal by boiler feed water from the condenser tubes to other critical equipment parts of the industrial plant, like steam turbine blades, boiler tubes, can cause serious problems, such as reduction of electricity generation in power plants, boiler failure, and increase production costs, which may ultimately lead to loss of economic viability. Among the factors which affect the corrosion rate of copper alloys in flowing water environments, the relationship between the velocity of feed water and the corrosion rate of copper alloy has not been studied in detail. Therefore, this study investigates the effect of the flow rate of water on the corrosion of copper alloy at different combinations of temperature (between 20 and 45 °C) and dissolved oxygen concentration (between 6.1 and 9.2 mg/l). All other operating condition variables which have effect on flow rate were also considered. The effect of different flow rates on copper alloy corrosion, such as laminar, transition, and turbulent flows, were investigated. It was found that the flow rate condition has a significant effect on the protective copper oxide layer in the inner surface of copper alloy tubes. Surface metallographic characterization by FESM, SEM, and EDX, demonstrated that the copper oxide surface layer cannot withstand the turbulences at the beginning of the turbulent flow condition, while the oxide layer erosion is much less during fully developed turbulent flow condition. Therefore, the corrosion rate values is maximum during the initial phases of the turbulent flow condition, but becomes very low at fully developed turbulent flow conditions associated high water velocity. This indicates that the overall flow rate conditions, which include physical properties of the fluid, hydrodynamic parameters, and dimensions of the pipe, have the dominant influence on corrosion rate. 
596 |a 1 
655 7 |a Theses, IIUM local 
690 |a Dissertations, Academic  |x Department of Manufacturing and Material Engineering  |z IIUM 
710 2 |a International Islamic University Malaysia.  |b Department of Manufacturing and Material Engineering 
856 4 |u http://studentrepo.iium.edu.my/handle/123456789/5246  |z Click here to view 1st 24 pages of the thesis. Members can view fulltext at the specified PCs in the library. 
900 |a sbh-zaj-ls-naw 
999 |c 436516  |d 467477 
952 |0 0  |6 T TA 000480 C7 M215S 2014  |7 0  |8 THESES  |9 759932  |a IIUM  |b IIUM  |c MULTIMEDIA  |g 0.00  |o t TA 480 C7 M215S 2014  |p 11100335067  |r 2017-10-20  |t 1  |v 0.00  |y THESIS 
952 |0 0  |6 TS CDF TA 480 C7 M215S 2014  |7 0  |8 THESES  |9 852723  |a IIUM  |b IIUM  |c MULTIMEDIA  |g 0.00  |o ts cdf TA 480 C7 M215S 2014  |p 11100335068  |r 2017-10-26  |t 1  |v 0.00  |y THESISDIG