إدارة السيولة في المصارف الإسلامية : دراسة فقهية مقارنة بين مصرف بنغلاديش الإسلامي ومصرف ماليزيا الإسلامي/
This research aims at focusing on liquidity management of Islamic banks, since the liquidity management is one of the most important regular tasks of a bank. However, it is more important, risky and complicated in case of Islamic banks due to their restraining from the transactions involving Riba wh...
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| Format: | Thesis |
| Language: | Arabic |
| Published: |
Kuala Lumpur :
Kulliyah of Islamic Revealed Knowledge and Human Sciences, International Islamic University Malaysia,
2016
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Click here to view 1st 24 pages of the thesis. Members can view fulltext at the specified PCs in the library. |
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| Summary: | This research aims at focusing on liquidity management of Islamic banks, since the liquidity management is one of the most important regular tasks of a bank. However, it is more important, risky and complicated in case of Islamic banks due to their restraining from the transactions involving Riba which is prohibited in Islamic Shari'ah. The study has emphasized to elucidate liquidity management and to investigate the nature of liquidity problem, causes, ways and instruments of its management that are practiced in the conventional and Islamic banks. The study has also addressed the current position of liquidity in Islamic Banks by mentioning its policy, ratios, instruments, Shari'ah contracts toward liquidity management, focusing on experiences of two leading Islamic banks in Southeast Asia i.e. Islami Bank Bangladesh Limited (IBBL) and Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad (BIMB). Thus, the study has contained two major aspects, theoretical aspect of liquidity management in the conventional and Islamic banks and practical dimension of liquidity management of selected Islamic banks and discussed issues related to the research problem and alluded two aspects mentioned above. The researcher has followed a cluster of methods to conduct this research: the inductive approach has been applied to study the phenomenon through browsing the previous literature in conjunction with an interview with four groups of people by providing questionnaire. Likewise, critical and analytical methods have been employed to analyze data, ratios, figures related to the research and juristic study of financial contracts. The comparative method has also been used to compare between performance and means of liquidity management of the selected banks and to mention the similarities and dissimilarities as well. Again a comparative juristic approach has been engaged to compare the concerned relative fiqhi issues. The thesis has reached to a number of findings. The most important among them are: existence of excess liquidity in Islamic banks; Malaysia's being predecessor of Bangladesh in issuance of Islamic banking law and in establishment of Islamic Financial Markets; with regard to Shari'ah contracts used for the purpose of liquidity management, Islami Bank Bangladesh Limited (IBBL) has complied with the contracts that are agreed by Muslim jurists; while Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad (BIMB) has practiced some of such contracts that appear to be controversial among Muslim jurists. The research has demonstrated the importance of applying Shari'ah in an integrated way and of innovating Shari'ah complaint instruments in solving the liquidity problems and more specially, of using the contracts determined by the Shari'ah and agreed upon by the jurists. The researcher finally presents a number of recommendations in order to remove the diagnosed shortcomings of both the banks and thereby to better the liquidity management from the practical and Shari'ah perspectives. |
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| Physical Description: | xix, 467 leaves : ill. ; 30cm. |
| Bibliography: | Includes bibliographical references (leaves 398-468) |