A phenomenological case study of sense of belonging among international students at a private Islamic college in Kuala Lumpur /

The number of international students in Malaysia has increased significantly today. Being away from their home country had exposed them to various challenges which lead to sense of belonging issue. The main purpose of this qualitative research is to understand sense of belonging towards the college...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Syimarmasni Md Arshad (Author)
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Kuala Lumpur : Kulliyyah of Education, International Islamic University Malaysia, 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://studentrepo.iium.edu.my/handle/123456789/10019
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245 1 0 |a A phenomenological case study of sense of belonging among international students at a private Islamic college in Kuala Lumpur /  |c by Syimarmasni binti Md Arshad 
264 1 |a Kuala Lumpur :  |b Kulliyyah of Education, International Islamic University Malaysia,  |c 2020 
300 |a xii, 280 leaves :  |b illustrations ;  |c 30cm. 
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500 |a Abstracts in English and Arabic. 
500 |a "A dissertation submitted in fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Education."--On title page. 
502 |a Thesis (Ph.D)--International Islamic University Malaysia, 2020. 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references (leaves 201-212). 
520 |a The number of international students in Malaysia has increased significantly today. Being away from their home country had exposed them to various challenges which lead to sense of belonging issue. The main purpose of this qualitative research is to understand sense of belonging towards the college for international students in a private Islamic College in Kuala Lumpur. The study also aim to explore i) international students definition on sense of belonging towards the college; ii) international students' experiences in relation to sense of belonging towards the college; iii) coping strategies employed by international students to deal with the challenging experiences in a new environment; iv) the roles of sense of belonging in enhancing students' performance and v) international students' suggestions to enhance or develop sense of belonging towards their college. Twelve international students from various countries such as from Nigeria, Bangladesh, The Philippines, Maldives, China, Egypt, Iran, Tunisia and Ghana were involved in this study. All of the participants were interviewed using semi structured interview protocol. The interviews took place at different times and settings. Thematic analysis was used to interpret the data. The findings of this study showed that the participants define sense of belonging as being relationally valued and accepted, committed, comfortable, sociable and respected. The themes for international students' experiences are classified to good experiences and challenges. The themes for good experiences are having good relationship with college community, knowledge imbibed with Islamic value experience, opportunity to study and working experience, dealing with calm Malaysians and having family members in Malaysia. While their challenges are language barriers, relationship and communication issue, racism and discrimination, college management system, pedagogical styles, financial struggle, food, family, being scammed by an agent, Malaysian government regulation and weather issue. In dealing with various challenges they adopted active coping strategies as well as avoidant coping strategies. Four themes were generated for research questions number four which are commitment, no effect, understanding and group work. Finally the participants voiced out suggestions to college management, international students, lecturers, local students, college community and Malaysians in general in order to help international students to enhance their sense of belonging. 
596 |a 1 
650 0 |a Motivation in education  |v Case studies 
650 0 |a Motivation (Psychology)  |z Malaysia 
650 0 |a Students, Foreign  |z Malaysia 
650 0 |a University and colleges  |z Malaysia 
655 7 |a Theses, IIUM local 
690 |a Dissertations, Academic  |x Kulliyyah of Education  |z IIUM 
700 0 |a Nik Ahmad Hisham Ismail,  |e degree supervisor 
700 0 |a Nik Suryani Nik Abdul Rahman,  |e degree supervisor 
700 0 |a Khamsiah Ismail,  |e degree supervisor 
710 2 |a International Islamic University Malaysia.  |b Kulliyyah of Education 
856 4 |u http://studentrepo.iium.edu.my/handle/123456789/10019 
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