Effective ECG fingertip sensor based biometric identification /

After 9/11, security and safety become one of the main concerns of governments around the world. Automatic accurate individual identification and authentication systems are becoming more critical in day-to-day activities like money transactions, access control, travel, medical services, and numerous...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Tuerxunwaili (Author)
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Kuala Lumpur : Kulliyyah of Information and Communication Technology, International Islamic University Malaysia, 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:Click here to view 1st 24 pages of the thesis. Members can view fulltext at the specified PCs in the library.
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100 1 |a Tuerxunwaili,  |e author 
245 1 0 |a Effective ECG fingertip sensor based biometric identification /  |c by Tuerxunwaili 
264 1 |a Kuala Lumpur :  |b Kulliyyah of Information and Communication Technology, International Islamic University Malaysia,  |c 2018 
300 |a xv, 140 leaves :  |b illustrations ;  |c 30cm. 
336 |2 rdacontent  |a text 
347 |2 rdaft  |a text file  |b PDF 
502 |a Thesis (Ph.D)--International Islamic University Malaysia, 2018. 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references (leaves 126-140). 
520 |a After 9/11, security and safety become one of the main concerns of governments around the world. Automatic accurate individual identification and authentication systems are becoming more critical in day-to-day activities like money transactions, access control, travel, medical services, and numerous others. The most prominent individual identification methods are ID cards, passwords, fingerprint, tokens, and signatures. Despite the large-scale deployment, these methods are vulnerable to identity falsification. The electrocardiogram (ECG) signal is very robust against identity forgery. However, many recent ECG systems demand longer time for recognition, which makes it hard to deploy an ECG based biometric system as a commercial product. This thesis studies a fast and effective ECG fingertip identification system in real time. The objective of the study is to reduce identification time. It is implemented in two steps, first is feature extraction, 3 features in a heartbeat are identified, they are simple but prominent features with discriminate characters. Second is segmentation where signals are sliced into 5 heartbeats to reduce the acquisition time. Then, 5 classification algorithms used to achieve up to 96% accuracy. A popular deep learning algorithm is also used for classification purpose and yields 94.12% accuracy. Through experiments, it is concluded this fingertip ECG recognition system can be used as an identifier for a small population. 
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655 7 |a Theses, IIUM local 
690 |a Dissertations, Academic  |x Kulliyyah of Information and Communication Technology  |z IIUM 
710 2 |a International Islamic University Malaysia.  |b Kulliyyah of Information and Communication Technology 
856 4 |u http://studentrepo.iium.edu.my/handle/123456789/5347  |z Click here to view 1st 24 pages of the thesis. Members can view fulltext at the specified PCs in the library. 
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