Factors determining the succesful performance of Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil in Indonesia : an empirical investigation /

aitul Maal wat Tamwil (BMT) has been considered a leading Islamic microfinance institution in Indonesia. The main objective of the establishment is to eradicate poverty and improve the social welfare of society by assisting the poor and micro-enterprises financially. However, despite the success sto...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Dawami, Qasdan (Author)
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Kuala Lumpur : Kulliyyah of Economics and Management Sciences, International Islamic University Malaysia, 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://studentrepo.iium.edu.my/handle/123456789/10979
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100 1 |a Dawami, Qasdan  |9 5314  |e author 
245 1 |a Factors determining the succesful performance of Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil in Indonesia :   |b an empirical investigation /  |c by Qasdan Dawami 
264 1 |a Kuala Lumpur :   |b Kulliyyah of Economics and Management Sciences, International Islamic University Malaysia,   |c 2021 
300 |a xiv, 184 leaves :  |c 30 cm. 
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337 |2 rdamedia  |a unmediated 
337 |2 rdamedia  |a computer 
338 |2 rdacarrier  |a online resource 
338 |2 rdacarrier  |a volume 
347 |2 rdafft  |a textfile  |b PDF 
500 |a Abstracts in English and Arabic. 
500 |a "A dissertation submitted in fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Science (Finance)." --On title page. 
502 |a Thesis (MSFIN)--International Islamic University Malaysia, 2021. 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references (leaves 149-156). 
520 |a aitul Maal wat Tamwil (BMT) has been considered a leading Islamic microfinance institution in Indonesia. The main objective of the establishment is to eradicate poverty and improve the social welfare of society by assisting the poor and micro-enterprises financially. However, despite the success story, several BMTs suffered failure and bankruptcy due to their inability to resolve existing problems such as a lack of capital structure of funding, inadequate human resources, and a lack of governance. Furthermore, the members of the BMT have relatively low income and a lack of business management skills. Hence, the purpose of the study is to determine key factors influencing the successful performance of the BMT in Indonesia. The study also aims to help the BMT managers reduce the risk of failure and enhance the chance of success in their business. This study is a field research with a mixed-method approach. In addition, this study employed triangulation as a data collection method through conducting semi-structured interviews with 3 directors of the BMTs and administering questionnaires to 225 employees of the BMTs. The quantitative data are analysed using several statistical test analyses such as reliability analysis, ANOVA, multiple regression analysis, F-test, and T-test, while the qualitative data use codification and thematic analysis. The findings exhibited five significant issues faced by the BMT in the operation and development in Indonesia, namely a lack of capital, loose regulations, inadequate human resources, a lack of understanding of Islamic transaction contracts, and a lack of financial technology. Moreover, the findings also pointed out that there are only three key factors of the successful performance of the BMT in Indonesia, namely the capital structure of funding, human resource adequacy, and product innovation. This study recommends the BMTs managers to keep practicing the seven principles of the BMTs, provide regular seminars and training programs to the staff and members, and provide more innovative products to fulfil the specific needs of the society. Keywords: Baitul Maal wat Tamwil, Islamic Microfinance, Poverty, Social Welfare, and Sustainability.  
655 7 |a Theses, IIUM local 
690 |a Dissertations, Academic  |x Department of Finance  |z IIUM  |9 5315 
691 |a Bayt al-mal  |9 32396 
691 |a Banks and banking, Islamic  |x Microfinance  |9 32401  |z Indonesia 
700 0 |a Dzuljastri Abdul Razak  |e degree supervisor  |9 5316 
700 0 |a Hamdino Hamdan  |e degree supervisor  |9 5317 
710 2 |a International Islamic University Malaysia.  |b Department of Finance  |9 5318 
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