A framework on prohibition of animal plasma in halal surimi products /

The process of intentionally adding animal plasma additive into surimi products as a cheaper protein alternative is regarded as a critical halal issue. According to Shariah perspective, intentionally adding any blood derivatives into any products is prohibited because it is a part of filthy (najs) s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Siti Jamilah Mohd Sukri (Author)
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Subjects:
Online Access:http://studentrepo.iium.edu.my/handle/123456789/11096
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084 |a BPH124 
100 0 |a Siti Jamilah Mohd Sukri  |9 6513  |e author 
245 1 2 |a A framework on prohibition of animal plasma in halal surimi products /  |c by Siti Jamilah Mohd Sukri 
264 |a Kuala Lumpur :   |b International Institute for Halal Research and Training, International Islamic University Malaysia,   |c 2021 
300 |a xxiii, 199 leaves :  |b illustrations ;  |c 30 cm. 
336 |a text  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a unmediated  |2 rdamedia 
337 |a computer  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a volume  |2 rdacarrier 
338 |a online resource  |2 rdacarrier 
347 |a text file  |b PDF  |2 rdaft 
500 |a Abstracts in English and Arabic. 
500 |a "A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Halal Industry Management." --On t.p. 
502 |a Thesis (MAHIM)--International Islamic University Malaysia, 2021. 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references (leaves 136-168). 
520 |a The process of intentionally adding animal plasma additive into surimi products as a cheaper protein alternative is regarded as a critical halal issue. According to Shariah perspective, intentionally adding any blood derivatives into any products is prohibited because it is a part of filthy (najs) sources. However, some opinions stated that the prohibition is subjected to spilled-out blood and not the animal plasma additive since the two have different physical characteristics. To refute this opinion, the researcher selects the issue of intentionally adding animal plasma additive into surimi products as the scope of research. To carry out this research, four main objectives are highlighted. The main objective is to establish a framework on prohibition of animal plasma in halal surimi products. Meanwhile, there are three sub-objectives have been highlighted. Firstly, to analyse ‘illah and hikmah of prohibition spilled-out blood and permissibility of non-spilled out blood. Secondly is to justify prohibition’ reasons of intentionally adding animal plasma in halal surimi products. Thirdly, to explore other Shariah principles as supportive arguments on the prohibition of animal plasma in halal surimi products.The researcher applies library research and interviews as means of data collection. Numerous library sources from electronic and non-electronic sources such as fiqh books, academic journals and trusted websites in Malay, Arabic and English are used by the researcher to collect information related to the research. Meanwhile, semi –structured interviews have been conducted among 9 experts including shariah experts, halal executive and food technologists from different backgrounds to establish rigorous arguments through e-mailing and virtual face to face medium. The researcher applies content analysis and thematic analysis to analyze the collected data. For the first objective, the result shows that ‘illah prohibition of animal plasma due to its impurities (filthy) that clearly stated in Islamic legal texts. In fact, its utilization also threatened consumers’ safety which part of the wisdom behind of its prohibition. Compared to non-spilled out blood is categorized as tolerable filth materials (ma’fu an’hu) and it’s a part of umum al-balwa matter. It’s utilization safe for the consumers as proven scientifically. For the second objective, the results demonstrate that intentionally adding of animal plasma into halal surimi products leads to imperfect dilution (Istihlak fasidah) due to several reasons; it involves human intervention, animal plasma properties remain at the end product and the prohibition of spilled-out blood attributes to all blood components. For the third objective, the prohibition is in line with the principle of Istishab (presumption of continuity) and Maslahah al- Mursalah (preservation of public interests). The answerable objectives are applied by the researcher to develop a framework on prohibition of animal plasma in Halal surimi products based on the relationship between these identified objectives. The findings contribute to novelty of research in the Contemporary Fiqh Consumerism field to clarify the issue of intentionally adding animal plasma in Halal surimi products since there is no comprehensive study has been conducted to highlight of its prohibition.  
650 0 |a Surimi  |9 20735 
655 |a Theses, IIUM local 
690 |a Dissertations, Academic  |x International Institute for Halal Research & Training  |z IIUM  |9 8464 
691 |a Food additives  |x Halal issues  |9 20737 
700 0 |a Nurrulhidayah Ahmad Fadzlillah  |e degree supervisor  |9 12148 
700 0 |a Mustafa Mat Jubri @Shamsuddin  |e degree supervisor  |9 12149 
710 2 |a International Islamic University Malaysia.  |b International Institute for Halal Research & Training 
856 4 |u http://studentrepo.iium.edu.my/handle/123456789/11096 
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