Image Compression And Retrieval Using Prediction And Wavelet - Based Techniques

The topic of image compression and retrieval has become one of the most researched areas in the recent years due to the acute demand for storage and transmission of large volume of image data that are generated in the Internet and other applications. When compressing an image, it is necessary to sat...

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Main Author: Ahamed Ayoobkhan, Mohamed Uvaze
Format: Thesis
Published: 2017
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spelling my-mmu-ep.71542024-08-19T03:41:57Z Image Compression And Retrieval Using Prediction And Wavelet - Based Techniques 2017-06 Ahamed Ayoobkhan, Mohamed Uvaze TA1501-1820 Applied optics. Photonics The topic of image compression and retrieval has become one of the most researched areas in the recent years due to the acute demand for storage and transmission of large volume of image data that are generated in the Internet and other applications. When compressing an image, it is necessary to satisfy two conflicting requirements, namely, compression ratio (CR) and the image quality which is usually measured by the parameter, peak signal-to- noise ratio (PSNR). In this thesis, several lossless and lossy image compression techniques as well as an integrated image retrieval system are proposed using prediction and wavelet based techniques. Employing prediction errors instead of the actual image pixels for compression and retrieval processes ensures data security. A lossless algorithm (LLA) is proposed which uses neural network predictors and entropy encoding. Classification is performed as a pre-processing step to improve the compression ratio. For this purpose, classification algorithm1(CL1) and classification algorithm2(CL2) which make use of wavelet based contourlet transform coefficients and Fourier descriptors as features are proposed. Two identical artificial neural networks (ANNs) are employed at the compression (sending) and decompression (receiving) sides to carry out the prediction. The prediction error which is the difference between the original and the predicted pixel values is used instead of the actual image pixels. The prediction is performed in a lossless manner by rounding-off the predicted values to the nearest integer values at both sides. 2017-06 Thesis https://shdl.mmu.edu.my/7154/ http://erep.mmu.edu.my/ phd doctoral Multimedia University Faculty of Computing and Informatics EREP ID: 1740
institution Multimedia University
collection MMU Institutional Repository
topic TA1501-1820 Applied optics
Photonics
spellingShingle TA1501-1820 Applied optics
Photonics
Ahamed Ayoobkhan, Mohamed Uvaze
Image Compression And Retrieval Using Prediction And Wavelet - Based Techniques
description The topic of image compression and retrieval has become one of the most researched areas in the recent years due to the acute demand for storage and transmission of large volume of image data that are generated in the Internet and other applications. When compressing an image, it is necessary to satisfy two conflicting requirements, namely, compression ratio (CR) and the image quality which is usually measured by the parameter, peak signal-to- noise ratio (PSNR). In this thesis, several lossless and lossy image compression techniques as well as an integrated image retrieval system are proposed using prediction and wavelet based techniques. Employing prediction errors instead of the actual image pixels for compression and retrieval processes ensures data security. A lossless algorithm (LLA) is proposed which uses neural network predictors and entropy encoding. Classification is performed as a pre-processing step to improve the compression ratio. For this purpose, classification algorithm1(CL1) and classification algorithm2(CL2) which make use of wavelet based contourlet transform coefficients and Fourier descriptors as features are proposed. Two identical artificial neural networks (ANNs) are employed at the compression (sending) and decompression (receiving) sides to carry out the prediction. The prediction error which is the difference between the original and the predicted pixel values is used instead of the actual image pixels. The prediction is performed in a lossless manner by rounding-off the predicted values to the nearest integer values at both sides.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Ahamed Ayoobkhan, Mohamed Uvaze
author_facet Ahamed Ayoobkhan, Mohamed Uvaze
author_sort Ahamed Ayoobkhan, Mohamed Uvaze
title Image Compression And Retrieval Using Prediction And Wavelet - Based Techniques
title_short Image Compression And Retrieval Using Prediction And Wavelet - Based Techniques
title_full Image Compression And Retrieval Using Prediction And Wavelet - Based Techniques
title_fullStr Image Compression And Retrieval Using Prediction And Wavelet - Based Techniques
title_full_unstemmed Image Compression And Retrieval Using Prediction And Wavelet - Based Techniques
title_sort image compression and retrieval using prediction and wavelet - based techniques
granting_institution Multimedia University
granting_department Faculty of Computing and Informatics
publishDate 2017
_version_ 1811768021710012416