Phytochemical screening and total phenolic content (TPC) of stem of ficus deltoidea var angustifolea species / Mohd Hasrul Ishak

The aim of this study is to detect the presence of saponins, alkaloids, flavonoids and terpenes and also to compare the total phenolic content in n-hexane, chloroform, and methanol extractions from the stem of Ficus deltoidea var angustifolea gold line species (Mas Cotek) by using phytochemical scre...

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Main Author:	Ishak, Mohd Hasrul
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English
Published:	2007
Online Access:	https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/101204/2/101204.pdf
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id	my-uitm-ir.101204
record_format	uketd_dc
spelling	my-uitm-ir.1012042024-08-27T17:24:05Z Phytochemical screening and total phenolic content (TPC) of stem of ficus deltoidea var angustifolea species / Mohd Hasrul Ishak 2007 Ishak, Mohd Hasrul The aim of this study is to detect the presence of saponins, alkaloids, flavonoids and terpenes and also to compare the total phenolic content in n-hexane, chloroform, and methanol extractions from the stem of Ficus deltoidea var angustifolea gold line species (Mas Cotek) by using phytochemical screening tests and total phenolic content (TPC). This experiment used the successive extraction method for the extraction process. The results found that no alkaloids present in the sample. Test of flavonoids were positive in all extractions. Saponin was not detected in the n-hexane extraction but were presents in both chloroform extraction 1+ (froth) and methanol extraction with 2+ (froth). Terpene screening tests were detected in all the sample. Therefore, the stem of this plant contain saponin,flavonoid , and terpene compounds that proved from the photochemical screening tests. All the solvents can be use to extract the saponin, flavonoid , and terpene compounds except n-hexane that cannot extract saponin because no trace of saponin found in the screening test. The total phenolic contents found in methanol extraction is the highest concentration of phenolic (446 ppm), followed by n-hexane extraction (21.40 ppm) and chloroform extraction (19.27 ppm). 2007 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/101204/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/101204/2/101204.pdf text en public degree Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Faculty of Applied Sciences
institution	Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection	UiTM Institutional Repository
language	English
description	The aim of this study is to detect the presence of saponins, alkaloids, flavonoids and terpenes and also to compare the total phenolic content in n-hexane, chloroform, and methanol extractions from the stem of Ficus deltoidea var angustifolea gold line species (Mas Cotek) by using phytochemical screening tests and total phenolic content (TPC). This experiment used the successive extraction method for the extraction process. The results found that no alkaloids present in the sample. Test of flavonoids were positive in all extractions. Saponin was not detected in the n-hexane extraction but were presents in both chloroform extraction 1+ (froth) and methanol extraction with 2+ (froth). Terpene screening tests were detected in all the sample. Therefore, the stem of this plant contain saponin,flavonoid , and terpene compounds that proved from the photochemical screening tests. All the solvents can be use to extract the saponin, flavonoid , and terpene compounds except n-hexane that cannot extract saponin because no trace of saponin found in the screening test. The total phenolic contents found in methanol extraction is the highest concentration of phenolic (446 ppm), followed by n-hexane extraction (21.40 ppm) and chloroform extraction (19.27 ppm).
format	Thesis
qualification_level	Bachelor degree
author	Ishak, Mohd Hasrul
spellingShingle	Ishak, Mohd Hasrul Phytochemical screening and total phenolic content (TPC) of stem of ficus deltoidea var angustifolea species / Mohd Hasrul Ishak
author_facet	Ishak, Mohd Hasrul
author_sort	Ishak, Mohd Hasrul
title	Phytochemical screening and total phenolic content (TPC) of stem of ficus deltoidea var angustifolea species / Mohd Hasrul Ishak
title_short	Phytochemical screening and total phenolic content (TPC) of stem of ficus deltoidea var angustifolea species / Mohd Hasrul Ishak
title_full	Phytochemical screening and total phenolic content (TPC) of stem of ficus deltoidea var angustifolea species / Mohd Hasrul Ishak
title_fullStr	Phytochemical screening and total phenolic content (TPC) of stem of ficus deltoidea var angustifolea species / Mohd Hasrul Ishak
title_full_unstemmed	Phytochemical screening and total phenolic content (TPC) of stem of ficus deltoidea var angustifolea species / Mohd Hasrul Ishak
title_sort	phytochemical screening and total phenolic content (tpc) of stem of ficus deltoidea var angustifolea species / mohd hasrul ishak
granting_institution	Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
granting_department	Faculty of Applied Sciences
publishDate	2007
url	https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/101204/2/101204.pdf
_version_	1811769145025363968

Phytochemical screening and total phenolic content (TPC) of stem of ficus deltoidea var angustifolea species / Mohd Hasrul Ishak

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