Determinant factors in maintenance practice implementation in relation to conservation principles towards good conservation practice in Malaysia / Amir Fasha Mohd Isa

Recent phenomenon witnesses conserved heritage building acceptance as an important national policy in Malaysia. Essentially in 2008 Melaka and Georgetown the historical cities were enrolled as UNESCO's World Heritage Site. However, being internationally recognized World Heritage Site come with...

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Main Author:	Mohd Isa, Amir Fasha
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English
Published:	2023
Subjects:	Agricultural conservation
Online Access:	https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/102201/1/102201.pdf
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id	my-uitm-ir.102201
record_format	uketd_dc
spelling	my-uitm-ir.1022012024-11-15T02:58:29Z Determinant factors in maintenance practice implementation in relation to conservation principles towards good conservation practice in Malaysia / Amir Fasha Mohd Isa 2023 Mohd Isa, Amir Fasha Agricultural conservation Recent phenomenon witnesses conserved heritage building acceptance as an important national policy in Malaysia. Essentially in 2008 Melaka and Georgetown the historical cities were enrolled as UNESCO's World Heritage Site. However, being internationally recognized World Heritage Site come with international accountability. This study comprised critical review of existing literature and highlighting some fundamental principles in conservation of historic building and it influence to the maintenance practice. This research aims to develop a model of effective maintenance practice in relation to conservation principles for heritage buildings in Malaysia. Three objectives were set for the study. The first is to identify the maintenance practice criteria in relation to conservation principles based on international conservation charters and guidelines. The second research objective is to examine the critical factor of maintenance practice in relation to conservation principles by the maintenance practitioner of heritage buildings in Malaysia. Finally, the third objective is to propose a model of effective maintenance practice in relation to conservation principles for heritage buildings in Malaysia. This study employed the philosophy of positivism with a deductive approach and survey strategies. The conceptual framework is developed based on the international conservation charters and guidelines and an extensive review of the existing literature. The main data collection method is through a questionnaire distributed during the survey. The data were collected from the maintenance practitioner of the conserved heritage building in peninsular Malaysia. Among the population were registered conservator with Jabatan Warisan Negara, professional such as architect, building surveyor, curator and contractor which in total 110 population. From which 60 respondents have replied giving the exceeding minimum sample size. The data were initially analysed using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS 21) for factor analysis to achieve second and third objective. The reliability test of Cronbach's Alpha shows that nine determinant factors group for MP and CP has good reliability for each answer itemized in the questionnaire survey. As of the analysis, the results show that all determinant factors for MP in relation to CP has high level of reliability which is 0.908 that exceed the threshold value of 0.70. Next, further analysis using factor analysis was conducted to assess the loading for each item. It involved three stages which are preliminary analysis, factors extraction and factors rotation. There are eight groups of determinant factors have been identified with only twenty-eight attributes. The model concludes that the conservation principles have a significant relationship between maintenance practice implementation. The findings of this study indicated that good conservation practice can be achieve through maintenance practice implementation in relation to conservation principles. As an implication, this final model could potentially be a guide for policymakers, practitioners and scholars. It assists in improving built heritage maintenance performance at large. These findings have contributed to filling the knowledge gap by explaining the maintenance practice is one of the important perspectives that still leave a gap in effective management strategies. This research finally aims to establish Malaysian conserved heritage building best maintenance practice guidelines. 2023 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/102201/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/102201/1/102201.pdf text en public phd doctoral Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) College of Built Environment
institution	Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection	UiTM Institutional Repository
language	English
topic	Agricultural conservation
spellingShingle	Agricultural conservation Mohd Isa, Amir Fasha Determinant factors in maintenance practice implementation in relation to conservation principles towards good conservation practice in Malaysia / Amir Fasha Mohd Isa
description	Recent phenomenon witnesses conserved heritage building acceptance as an important national policy in Malaysia. Essentially in 2008 Melaka and Georgetown the historical cities were enrolled as UNESCO's World Heritage Site. However, being internationally recognized World Heritage Site come with international accountability. This study comprised critical review of existing literature and highlighting some fundamental principles in conservation of historic building and it influence to the maintenance practice. This research aims to develop a model of effective maintenance practice in relation to conservation principles for heritage buildings in Malaysia. Three objectives were set for the study. The first is to identify the maintenance practice criteria in relation to conservation principles based on international conservation charters and guidelines. The second research objective is to examine the critical factor of maintenance practice in relation to conservation principles by the maintenance practitioner of heritage buildings in Malaysia. Finally, the third objective is to propose a model of effective maintenance practice in relation to conservation principles for heritage buildings in Malaysia. This study employed the philosophy of positivism with a deductive approach and survey strategies. The conceptual framework is developed based on the international conservation charters and guidelines and an extensive review of the existing literature. The main data collection method is through a questionnaire distributed during the survey. The data were collected from the maintenance practitioner of the conserved heritage building in peninsular Malaysia. Among the population were registered conservator with Jabatan Warisan Negara, professional such as architect, building surveyor, curator and contractor which in total 110 population. From which 60 respondents have replied giving the exceeding minimum sample size. The data were initially analysed using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS 21) for factor analysis to achieve second and third objective. The reliability test of Cronbach's Alpha shows that nine determinant factors group for MP and CP has good reliability for each answer itemized in the questionnaire survey. As of the analysis, the results show that all determinant factors for MP in relation to CP has high level of reliability which is 0.908 that exceed the threshold value of 0.70. Next, further analysis using factor analysis was conducted to assess the loading for each item. It involved three stages which are preliminary analysis, factors extraction and factors rotation. There are eight groups of determinant factors have been identified with only twenty-eight attributes. The model concludes that the conservation principles have a significant relationship between maintenance practice implementation. The findings of this study indicated that good conservation practice can be achieve through maintenance practice implementation in relation to conservation principles. As an implication, this final model could potentially be a guide for policymakers, practitioners and scholars. It assists in improving built heritage maintenance performance at large. These findings have contributed to filling the knowledge gap by explaining the maintenance practice is one of the important perspectives that still leave a gap in effective management strategies. This research finally aims to establish Malaysian conserved heritage building best maintenance practice guidelines.
format	Thesis
qualification_name	Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level	Doctorate
author	Mohd Isa, Amir Fasha
author_facet	Mohd Isa, Amir Fasha
author_sort	Mohd Isa, Amir Fasha
title	Determinant factors in maintenance practice implementation in relation to conservation principles towards good conservation practice in Malaysia / Amir Fasha Mohd Isa
title_short	Determinant factors in maintenance practice implementation in relation to conservation principles towards good conservation practice in Malaysia / Amir Fasha Mohd Isa
title_full	Determinant factors in maintenance practice implementation in relation to conservation principles towards good conservation practice in Malaysia / Amir Fasha Mohd Isa
title_fullStr	Determinant factors in maintenance practice implementation in relation to conservation principles towards good conservation practice in Malaysia / Amir Fasha Mohd Isa
title_full_unstemmed	Determinant factors in maintenance practice implementation in relation to conservation principles towards good conservation practice in Malaysia / Amir Fasha Mohd Isa
title_sort	determinant factors in maintenance practice implementation in relation to conservation principles towards good conservation practice in malaysia / amir fasha mohd isa
granting_institution	Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
granting_department	College of Built Environment
publishDate	2023
url	https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/102201/1/102201.pdf
_version_	1818588035744268288

Determinant factors in maintenance practice implementation in relation to conservation principles towards good conservation practice in Malaysia / Amir Fasha Mohd Isa

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