Hyperbolic Tangent Activation Function Integrated Circuit Design / Fadzilatul Husna Adnan

Activation function is a mathematical function implemented used in neural network to limit the output signal. The objective of this project is design a hyperbolic tangent (TANH) activation function on digital design implementation for integrated circuit (IC). This thesis compares the performances of...

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Main Author: Adnan, Fadzilatul Husna
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/103052/1/103052.PDF
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spelling my-uitm-ir.1030522024-11-26T07:06:01Z Hyperbolic Tangent Activation Function Integrated Circuit Design / Fadzilatul Husna Adnan 2012-07 Adnan, Fadzilatul Husna Electric apparatus and materials. Electric circuits. Electric networks Activation function is a mathematical function implemented used in neural network to limit the output signal. The objective of this project is design a hyperbolic tangent (TANH) activation function on digital design implementation for integrated circuit (IC). This thesis compares the performances of area, speed and power between ring and tree architecture of activation function. Multiplier, adder and subtraction are designed as submodules in the TANH activation function structure. TANH activation function is approximated up to three orders terms in Taylor series expansion since direct instantiation code is not possible. The project scope is to approach the digital design with hardware description language (HDL) and functioned simulation. The design is synthesized to produce the gate netlist allowing layout implementation process. The activation function successfully performed the TANH mathematical operation with ±0.02 percent accuracy. Tree architecture performs better than ring architecture in terms of speed since it have lower propagation delay by 22 percent and use less hardware by 23.34 percent in the design. Ring architecture has low power dissipation than tree architecture only by 0.005 percent. 2012-07 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/103052/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/103052/1/103052.PDF text en public degree Universiti Teknologi MARA Faculty of Electrical Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic Electric apparatus and materials
Electric circuits
Electric networks
spellingShingle Electric apparatus and materials
Electric circuits
Electric networks
Adnan, Fadzilatul Husna
Hyperbolic Tangent Activation Function Integrated Circuit Design / Fadzilatul Husna Adnan
description Activation function is a mathematical function implemented used in neural network to limit the output signal. The objective of this project is design a hyperbolic tangent (TANH) activation function on digital design implementation for integrated circuit (IC). This thesis compares the performances of area, speed and power between ring and tree architecture of activation function. Multiplier, adder and subtraction are designed as submodules in the TANH activation function structure. TANH activation function is approximated up to three orders terms in Taylor series expansion since direct instantiation code is not possible. The project scope is to approach the digital design with hardware description language (HDL) and functioned simulation. The design is synthesized to produce the gate netlist allowing layout implementation process. The activation function successfully performed the TANH mathematical operation with ±0.02 percent accuracy. Tree architecture performs better than ring architecture in terms of speed since it have lower propagation delay by 22 percent and use less hardware by 23.34 percent in the design. Ring architecture has low power dissipation than tree architecture only by 0.005 percent.
format Thesis
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author Adnan, Fadzilatul Husna
author_facet Adnan, Fadzilatul Husna
author_sort Adnan, Fadzilatul Husna
title Hyperbolic Tangent Activation Function Integrated Circuit Design / Fadzilatul Husna Adnan
title_short Hyperbolic Tangent Activation Function Integrated Circuit Design / Fadzilatul Husna Adnan
title_full Hyperbolic Tangent Activation Function Integrated Circuit Design / Fadzilatul Husna Adnan
title_fullStr Hyperbolic Tangent Activation Function Integrated Circuit Design / Fadzilatul Husna Adnan
title_full_unstemmed Hyperbolic Tangent Activation Function Integrated Circuit Design / Fadzilatul Husna Adnan
title_sort hyperbolic tangent activation function integrated circuit design / fadzilatul husna adnan
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
granting_department Faculty of Electrical Engineering
publishDate 2012
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/103052/1/103052.PDF
_version_ 1818588075088936960