The relationship between strength, workability and acoustical properties of concrete block mixed with POFA as a replacement to cement / Abdul Wafi Razali

The usage of agricultural waste in form of ashes as one of the constituent materials in concrete has been done through the years. Outnumber of research on this particular waste due to the existence of silica which can be classified into pozzolanic materials. Pozzolanic material is important to uphol...

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Main Author: Razali, Abdul Wafi
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/13816/1/TM_ABDUL%20WAFI%20RAZALI%20AP%2014_5%201.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.138162022-03-30T05:03:11Z The relationship between strength, workability and acoustical properties of concrete block mixed with POFA as a replacement to cement / Abdul Wafi Razali 2014-06 Razali, Abdul Wafi Strength and testing Agricultural wastes The usage of agricultural waste in form of ashes as one of the constituent materials in concrete has been done through the years. Outnumber of research on this particular waste due to the existence of silica which can be classified into pozzolanic materials. Pozzolanic material is important to uphold the strength and durability of the concrete. This ash can easily be found at any palm oil mill in Malaysia. The objectives of this research are to evaluate the concrete compressive strength using POFA as cement replacement and to evaluate the performance of concrete blocks using POFA in term of sound insulation. This was done by correlating the relationship between the strength, water absorption and acoustic properties of concrete block using the same proportion of concrete mix. For this research, five different concrete mixture using ope. Generally, there are four different percentages of POFA replacement in concrete mixture which are 2.5%, 5%, 7.5% and 10% respectively. For compressive strength test and water absorption test, the concrete are tested on 7, 14 and 28 days. The same mixture also ,was used to conduct sound transmission loss test and sound absorption test. The concrete mixture was designed according to British standard with water cement ratio of 0.45. for compressive strength test and water absorption test, 9 cubes size 100mm x 100mm x 100mm were tested on 7, 14 and 28 days each. Meanwhile, for sound transmission loss test and sound absorption test, 20 concrete blocks size 240mm x 190mm x 100mm were tested on 7, 14 and 28 days for each test. Not to forget the slump test also was conducted for fresh concrete test. This research reveals the usage of POFA in concrete mixture can improve the compressive strength test and acoustical properties specifically for sound insulation. But the usage of POFA in concrete mixture strictly must not exceed 10% as it will decrease the performance of the concrete strength. 2014-06 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/13816/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/13816/1/TM_ABDUL%20WAFI%20RAZALI%20AP%2014_5%201.pdf text en public mphil masters Universiti Teknologi MARA Faculty of Architecture Planning and Surveying Harith, Zarina Yasmin Hanur (Assoc. Prof.)
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Harith, Zarina Yasmin Hanur (Assoc. Prof.)
topic Strength and testing
Agricultural wastes
spellingShingle Strength and testing
Agricultural wastes
Razali, Abdul Wafi
The relationship between strength, workability and acoustical properties of concrete block mixed with POFA as a replacement to cement / Abdul Wafi Razali
description The usage of agricultural waste in form of ashes as one of the constituent materials in concrete has been done through the years. Outnumber of research on this particular waste due to the existence of silica which can be classified into pozzolanic materials. Pozzolanic material is important to uphold the strength and durability of the concrete. This ash can easily be found at any palm oil mill in Malaysia. The objectives of this research are to evaluate the concrete compressive strength using POFA as cement replacement and to evaluate the performance of concrete blocks using POFA in term of sound insulation. This was done by correlating the relationship between the strength, water absorption and acoustic properties of concrete block using the same proportion of concrete mix. For this research, five different concrete mixture using ope. Generally, there are four different percentages of POFA replacement in concrete mixture which are 2.5%, 5%, 7.5% and 10% respectively. For compressive strength test and water absorption test, the concrete are tested on 7, 14 and 28 days. The same mixture also ,was used to conduct sound transmission loss test and sound absorption test. The concrete mixture was designed according to British standard with water cement ratio of 0.45. for compressive strength test and water absorption test, 9 cubes size 100mm x 100mm x 100mm were tested on 7, 14 and 28 days each. Meanwhile, for sound transmission loss test and sound absorption test, 20 concrete blocks size 240mm x 190mm x 100mm were tested on 7, 14 and 28 days for each test. Not to forget the slump test also was conducted for fresh concrete test. This research reveals the usage of POFA in concrete mixture can improve the compressive strength test and acoustical properties specifically for sound insulation. But the usage of POFA in concrete mixture strictly must not exceed 10% as it will decrease the performance of the concrete strength.
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Razali, Abdul Wafi
author_facet Razali, Abdul Wafi
author_sort Razali, Abdul Wafi
title The relationship between strength, workability and acoustical properties of concrete block mixed with POFA as a replacement to cement / Abdul Wafi Razali
title_short The relationship between strength, workability and acoustical properties of concrete block mixed with POFA as a replacement to cement / Abdul Wafi Razali
title_full The relationship between strength, workability and acoustical properties of concrete block mixed with POFA as a replacement to cement / Abdul Wafi Razali
title_fullStr The relationship between strength, workability and acoustical properties of concrete block mixed with POFA as a replacement to cement / Abdul Wafi Razali
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between strength, workability and acoustical properties of concrete block mixed with POFA as a replacement to cement / Abdul Wafi Razali
title_sort relationship between strength, workability and acoustical properties of concrete block mixed with pofa as a replacement to cement / abdul wafi razali
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
granting_department Faculty of Architecture Planning and Surveying
publishDate 2014
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/13816/1/TM_ABDUL%20WAFI%20RAZALI%20AP%2014_5%201.pdf
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