An investigation into the influences of penalty and reward on households’ recycling intention in Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur / Farshad Amini

The main objective of this research is to investigate the influences of penalty and reward on households’ intention towards separating recyclable materials at source. People participation in recycling activities is the most important factor of prosperity of recycling programs; therefore investigatin...

全面介紹

Saved in:
書目詳細資料
主要作者: Amini, Farshad
格式: Thesis
語言:English
出版: 2014
在線閱讀:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/16273/2/TM_FARSHAD%20AMINI%20AM%2014_5.pdf
標簽: 添加標簽
沒有標簽, 成為第一個標記此記錄!
id my-uitm-ir.16273
record_format uketd_dc
spelling my-uitm-ir.162732022-03-29T07:29:07Z An investigation into the influences of penalty and reward on households’ recycling intention in Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur / Farshad Amini 2014-02 Amini, Farshad The main objective of this research is to investigate the influences of penalty and reward on households’ intention towards separating recyclable materials at source. People participation in recycling activities is the most important factor of prosperity of recycling programs; therefore investigating recycling from psychological aspect is a proper approach to detect the fundamental factors affecting a successful recycling program. This research used Reasoned Action Approach to investigate the influences of penalty and reward on households’ recycling intention in Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur. For this purpose, the mediating roles of psychological factors namely attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, moral norms, situational factors, and consequent of recycling were investigated. 384 questionnaires were distributed and data were analyzed by statistical package for social science (SPSS). Findings showed that, attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, moral norms, and consequent of recycling partially mediate penalty and reward on recycling intention. Moreover, findings showed perceived behavioral control as the weakest factor affecting recycling intention, also it showed the strong effect from penalty on perceived behavioral control; therefore, based on literature review it is suggested to apply penalty to change behavioral control beliefs in order to increase households’ recycling intention. In Sum, findings of this study show the effectiveness of both penalty and reward to increase recycling intention which is crucial and useful for designing, enforcing, and administrating financial incentive based programs like ‘Pay-As-You-Throw’ in Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur. 2014-02 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/16273/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/16273/2/TM_FARSHAD%20AMINI%20AM%2014_5.pdf text en public mphil masters Universiti Teknologi MARA Faculty of Administrative Science and Policy Studies
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
description The main objective of this research is to investigate the influences of penalty and reward on households’ intention towards separating recyclable materials at source. People participation in recycling activities is the most important factor of prosperity of recycling programs; therefore investigating recycling from psychological aspect is a proper approach to detect the fundamental factors affecting a successful recycling program. This research used Reasoned Action Approach to investigate the influences of penalty and reward on households’ recycling intention in Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur. For this purpose, the mediating roles of psychological factors namely attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, moral norms, situational factors, and consequent of recycling were investigated. 384 questionnaires were distributed and data were analyzed by statistical package for social science (SPSS). Findings showed that, attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, moral norms, and consequent of recycling partially mediate penalty and reward on recycling intention. Moreover, findings showed perceived behavioral control as the weakest factor affecting recycling intention, also it showed the strong effect from penalty on perceived behavioral control; therefore, based on literature review it is suggested to apply penalty to change behavioral control beliefs in order to increase households’ recycling intention. In Sum, findings of this study show the effectiveness of both penalty and reward to increase recycling intention which is crucial and useful for designing, enforcing, and administrating financial incentive based programs like ‘Pay-As-You-Throw’ in Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur.
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Amini, Farshad
spellingShingle Amini, Farshad
An investigation into the influences of penalty and reward on households’ recycling intention in Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur / Farshad Amini
author_facet Amini, Farshad
author_sort Amini, Farshad
title An investigation into the influences of penalty and reward on households’ recycling intention in Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur / Farshad Amini
title_short An investigation into the influences of penalty and reward on households’ recycling intention in Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur / Farshad Amini
title_full An investigation into the influences of penalty and reward on households’ recycling intention in Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur / Farshad Amini
title_fullStr An investigation into the influences of penalty and reward on households’ recycling intention in Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur / Farshad Amini
title_full_unstemmed An investigation into the influences of penalty and reward on households’ recycling intention in Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur / Farshad Amini
title_sort investigation into the influences of penalty and reward on households’ recycling intention in federal territory of kuala lumpur / farshad amini
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
granting_department Faculty of Administrative Science and Policy Studies
publishDate 2014
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/16273/2/TM_FARSHAD%20AMINI%20AM%2014_5.pdf
_version_ 1783733494847897600