Association of depression, anxiety and stress on indices of metabolic syndrome among adults in Puncak Alam / Noor Aina Mohamad Anuar Ridi

Depression, anxiety or stress is the most common psychiatric disorder worldwide. The burden of diseases for this psychiatric disorder goes beyond functioning and quality of life and extends to somatic health. Commonly, the risk factors such as dyslipidemia, hypertension, and hyperglycemia are cluste...

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Main Author:	Mohamad Anuar Ridi, Noor Aina
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English
Published:	2016
Subjects:	Neuroscience Biological psychiatry Neuropsychiatry Metabolic diseases
Online Access:	https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28018/1/TD_NOOR%20AINA%20MOHAMAD%20ANUAR%20RIDI%20HS%2016_5.pdf
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id	my-uitm-ir.28018
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spelling	my-uitm-ir.280182020-02-06T05:06:30Z Association of depression, anxiety and stress on indices of metabolic syndrome among adults in Puncak Alam / Noor Aina Mohamad Anuar Ridi 2016 Mohamad Anuar Ridi, Noor Aina Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry Metabolic diseases Depression, anxiety or stress is the most common psychiatric disorder worldwide. The burden of diseases for this psychiatric disorder goes beyond functioning and quality of life and extends to somatic health. Commonly, the risk factors such as dyslipidemia, hypertension, and hyperglycemia are clustered together. This clustering of risk factors also known as metabolic syndrome. This study was conducted to see the association of depression on indices of metabolic syndrome. Apart from that, this study was done to see the association of anxiety on indices of metabolic syndrome. Moreover, this study also conducted to see the association of stress on indices of metabolic syndrome. This study was performed through cross sectional study design and conducted in Puncak Alam, Selangor, Malaysia. The method of selecting the sample is convenient sampling. The subjects in this study involved adults aged from 25 to 64 years old. In this research, the inclusion and exclusion criteria were decided which are subjects comprise from both man and women from Puncak Alam. Tools that used to do this research are demographic data questionnaire, Depression, Anxiety and Stress (DASS 21) questionnaire and International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). In this study, Pearson correlation were used to analyze the relationship between those two variables. From the result obtained, systolic BP and diastolic BP were significantly correlated with depression. These result indicate that, within the total sample, those participants experiencing higher level of depression tend to have high systolic and diastolic blood pressure level. For anxiety, there is no correlation with the indices of metabolic syndrome. Within the total sample, systolic and diastolic blood pressure were negatively and significantly correlated with anxiety. These result indicates that, those participants with high stress level tend to have high systolic and diastolic blood pressure level. 2016 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28018/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28018/1/TD_NOOR%20AINA%20MOHAMAD%20ANUAR%20RIDI%20HS%2016_5.pdf text en public degree Universiti Teknologi MARA Faculty of Health Sciences
institution	Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection	UiTM Institutional Repository
language	English
topic	Neuroscience Biological psychiatry Neuropsychiatry Metabolic diseases
spellingShingle	Neuroscience Biological psychiatry Neuropsychiatry Metabolic diseases Mohamad Anuar Ridi, Noor Aina Association of depression, anxiety and stress on indices of metabolic syndrome among adults in Puncak Alam / Noor Aina Mohamad Anuar Ridi
description	Depression, anxiety or stress is the most common psychiatric disorder worldwide. The burden of diseases for this psychiatric disorder goes beyond functioning and quality of life and extends to somatic health. Commonly, the risk factors such as dyslipidemia, hypertension, and hyperglycemia are clustered together. This clustering of risk factors also known as metabolic syndrome. This study was conducted to see the association of depression on indices of metabolic syndrome. Apart from that, this study was done to see the association of anxiety on indices of metabolic syndrome. Moreover, this study also conducted to see the association of stress on indices of metabolic syndrome. This study was performed through cross sectional study design and conducted in Puncak Alam, Selangor, Malaysia. The method of selecting the sample is convenient sampling. The subjects in this study involved adults aged from 25 to 64 years old. In this research, the inclusion and exclusion criteria were decided which are subjects comprise from both man and women from Puncak Alam. Tools that used to do this research are demographic data questionnaire, Depression, Anxiety and Stress (DASS 21) questionnaire and International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). In this study, Pearson correlation were used to analyze the relationship between those two variables. From the result obtained, systolic BP and diastolic BP were significantly correlated with depression. These result indicate that, within the total sample, those participants experiencing higher level of depression tend to have high systolic and diastolic blood pressure level. For anxiety, there is no correlation with the indices of metabolic syndrome. Within the total sample, systolic and diastolic blood pressure were negatively and significantly correlated with anxiety. These result indicates that, those participants with high stress level tend to have high systolic and diastolic blood pressure level.
format	Thesis
qualification_level	Bachelor degree
author	Mohamad Anuar Ridi, Noor Aina
author_facet	Mohamad Anuar Ridi, Noor Aina
author_sort	Mohamad Anuar Ridi, Noor Aina
title	Association of depression, anxiety and stress on indices of metabolic syndrome among adults in Puncak Alam / Noor Aina Mohamad Anuar Ridi
title_short	Association of depression, anxiety and stress on indices of metabolic syndrome among adults in Puncak Alam / Noor Aina Mohamad Anuar Ridi
title_full	Association of depression, anxiety and stress on indices of metabolic syndrome among adults in Puncak Alam / Noor Aina Mohamad Anuar Ridi
title_fullStr	Association of depression, anxiety and stress on indices of metabolic syndrome among adults in Puncak Alam / Noor Aina Mohamad Anuar Ridi
title_full_unstemmed	Association of depression, anxiety and stress on indices of metabolic syndrome among adults in Puncak Alam / Noor Aina Mohamad Anuar Ridi
title_sort	association of depression, anxiety and stress on indices of metabolic syndrome among adults in puncak alam / noor aina mohamad anuar ridi
granting_institution	Universiti Teknologi MARA
granting_department	Faculty of Health Sciences
publishDate	2016
url	https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28018/1/TD_NOOR%20AINA%20MOHAMAD%20ANUAR%20RIDI%20HS%2016_5.pdf
_version_	1783734035617415168

Association of depression, anxiety and stress on indices of metabolic syndrome among adults in Puncak Alam / Noor Aina Mohamad Anuar Ridi

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