Nutrient management for rubber plantation using goal programming / Nurul Ain Mohd Razali

Rubber plantation in Malaysia is currently not limited to household consumption, but it can be directly involved in the export and import activities. As we know, plantation of rubber in the Farming Unit of UiTM Perlis has a great potential to grow as it has a high market value. Every year, the Farmi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mohd Razali, Nurul Ain
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/35213/1/35213.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-uitm-ir.35213
record_format uketd_dc
spelling my-uitm-ir.352132020-10-30T13:32:44Z Nutrient management for rubber plantation using goal programming / Nurul Ain Mohd Razali 2020-10-14 Mohd Razali, Nurul Ain Programming. Rule-based programming. Backtrack programming Fertilizers and improvement of the soil Rubber plantation in Malaysia is currently not limited to household consumption, but it can be directly involved in the export and import activities. As we know, plantation of rubber in the Farming Unit of UiTM Perlis has a great potential to grow as it has a high market value. Every year, the Farming Unit staff will fertilize the rubber tree 2 times. If they are using incomplete fertilizers, they cannot estimate the exact weight of fertilizers used. This problem gives a big impact to the Farming Unit of UiTM Perlis as the budget allocated is very limited. The main objective of the study is to minimize the cost of chemical fertilizers used to plant rubber. Besides, the sub-objectives are to determine the best combination of weight for fertilizers used on a rubber tree and to calculate the mass per hectare of Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Potassium needed for the rubber tree. The goal programming approach has been used to reduce the total cost of chemical fertilizers of rubber plantation. In the model formulation, there are seven types of decision variables which represent seven types of chemical fertilizers and three constraints, which are the cost of chemical fertilizers and the requirement of the upper and lower limits of nutrients in the chemical fertilizers. The findings of the study have shown that the cost has been reduced by RM 227.11 which from RM 1,514.00 to RM 1,286.89. The types of fertilizers that would minimize the total cost of rubber plantation are Urea, Muriate of Potash (MOP), and Triple Super Phosphate (TSP) while the mass per hectare of NPK applied was 150 kg/ha of Nitrogen, 110 kg/ha of Phosphorus, and 90 kg/ha of Potassium. Results of the model indicated that this method is able to meet all the goals expected. In conclusion, this study shows that goal programming is an effective technique to deal with nutrient management problem. 2020-10 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/35213/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/35213/1/35213.pdf text en public degree Universiti Teknologi Mara Perlis Faculty of Computer & Mathematical Sciences
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic Programming
Rule-based programming
Backtrack programming
Fertilizers and improvement of the soil
spellingShingle Programming
Rule-based programming
Backtrack programming
Fertilizers and improvement of the soil
Mohd Razali, Nurul Ain
Nutrient management for rubber plantation using goal programming / Nurul Ain Mohd Razali
description Rubber plantation in Malaysia is currently not limited to household consumption, but it can be directly involved in the export and import activities. As we know, plantation of rubber in the Farming Unit of UiTM Perlis has a great potential to grow as it has a high market value. Every year, the Farming Unit staff will fertilize the rubber tree 2 times. If they are using incomplete fertilizers, they cannot estimate the exact weight of fertilizers used. This problem gives a big impact to the Farming Unit of UiTM Perlis as the budget allocated is very limited. The main objective of the study is to minimize the cost of chemical fertilizers used to plant rubber. Besides, the sub-objectives are to determine the best combination of weight for fertilizers used on a rubber tree and to calculate the mass per hectare of Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Potassium needed for the rubber tree. The goal programming approach has been used to reduce the total cost of chemical fertilizers of rubber plantation. In the model formulation, there are seven types of decision variables which represent seven types of chemical fertilizers and three constraints, which are the cost of chemical fertilizers and the requirement of the upper and lower limits of nutrients in the chemical fertilizers. The findings of the study have shown that the cost has been reduced by RM 227.11 which from RM 1,514.00 to RM 1,286.89. The types of fertilizers that would minimize the total cost of rubber plantation are Urea, Muriate of Potash (MOP), and Triple Super Phosphate (TSP) while the mass per hectare of NPK applied was 150 kg/ha of Nitrogen, 110 kg/ha of Phosphorus, and 90 kg/ha of Potassium. Results of the model indicated that this method is able to meet all the goals expected. In conclusion, this study shows that goal programming is an effective technique to deal with nutrient management problem.
format Thesis
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author Mohd Razali, Nurul Ain
author_facet Mohd Razali, Nurul Ain
author_sort Mohd Razali, Nurul Ain
title Nutrient management for rubber plantation using goal programming / Nurul Ain Mohd Razali
title_short Nutrient management for rubber plantation using goal programming / Nurul Ain Mohd Razali
title_full Nutrient management for rubber plantation using goal programming / Nurul Ain Mohd Razali
title_fullStr Nutrient management for rubber plantation using goal programming / Nurul Ain Mohd Razali
title_full_unstemmed Nutrient management for rubber plantation using goal programming / Nurul Ain Mohd Razali
title_sort nutrient management for rubber plantation using goal programming / nurul ain mohd razali
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Mara Perlis
granting_department Faculty of Computer & Mathematical Sciences
publishDate 2020
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/35213/1/35213.pdf
_version_ 1783734296126685184