Management predisposition, motives, opportunity and earnings management for fraudulent financial reporting / Suhaily Hasnan

This study investigates the factors that lead to the occurrences of fraudulent financial reporting. Specifically, this study examines the effect of predisposition (i.e. history of prior violations, related party transactions, and founders on the Board), motives (i.e. economic factor, ownership facto...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hasnan, Suhaily
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/40584/1/40584.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-uitm-ir.40584
record_format uketd_dc
spelling my-uitm-ir.405842023-08-22T02:33:04Z Management predisposition, motives, opportunity and earnings management for fraudulent financial reporting / Suhaily Hasnan 2010 Hasnan, Suhaily Balance sheets. Financial statements. Including corporation reports. Financial reporting. Financial disclosure This study investigates the factors that lead to the occurrences of fraudulent financial reporting. Specifically, this study examines the effect of predisposition (i.e. history of prior violations, related party transactions, and founders on the Board), motives (i.e. economic factor, ownership factors and political factor) and opportunity (i.e. poor corporate governance) on the occurrences of fraudulent financial reporting in Malaysia. In order to see the impact of predisposition, motives, opportunity and the occurrences of fraudulent financial reporting, 94 non-financial companies listed on Bursa Malaysia over the period 1996-2006, with complete data for predisposition, motives, and opportunity variables were selected. From the analysis conducted, the study finds that the corporate environment most likely to lead to an accounting fraud is characterized by factors that include'fewer related party transactions, higher number of prior violations, higher proportion of founders on the board, higher level of financial distress, higher level of cross directorship and lower audit quality. The study also finds that firms with family and foreign investors are less likely to have enforcement actions against them. Despite the general belief that greater independence of the board is associated with a lower incidence of fraudulent financial reporting, this study finds no evidence that level of board independence plays a role in the potential for fraudulent financial reporting. In addition, the study finds that political connection is not a determinant of fraudulent financial reporting in Malaysia. To the best of the researcher's knowledge, this study is the first to test whether the practice of earnings management may escalate to the level of accounting fraud. Interestingly, the study provides evidence that earnings management has a positive and significant relationship with fraudulent financial reporting. This confirms that the practice of earnings management, in addition to other governance variables, affects the probability of fraudulent financial reporting. 2010 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/40584/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/40584/1/40584.pdf text en public phd doctoral Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Faculty of Accountancy Abdul Rahman, Rashidah
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Abdul Rahman, Rashidah
topic Balance sheets
Financial statements
Including corporation reports
Financial reporting
Financial disclosure
spellingShingle Balance sheets
Financial statements
Including corporation reports
Financial reporting
Financial disclosure
Hasnan, Suhaily
Management predisposition, motives, opportunity and earnings management for fraudulent financial reporting / Suhaily Hasnan
description This study investigates the factors that lead to the occurrences of fraudulent financial reporting. Specifically, this study examines the effect of predisposition (i.e. history of prior violations, related party transactions, and founders on the Board), motives (i.e. economic factor, ownership factors and political factor) and opportunity (i.e. poor corporate governance) on the occurrences of fraudulent financial reporting in Malaysia. In order to see the impact of predisposition, motives, opportunity and the occurrences of fraudulent financial reporting, 94 non-financial companies listed on Bursa Malaysia over the period 1996-2006, with complete data for predisposition, motives, and opportunity variables were selected. From the analysis conducted, the study finds that the corporate environment most likely to lead to an accounting fraud is characterized by factors that include'fewer related party transactions, higher number of prior violations, higher proportion of founders on the board, higher level of financial distress, higher level of cross directorship and lower audit quality. The study also finds that firms with family and foreign investors are less likely to have enforcement actions against them. Despite the general belief that greater independence of the board is associated with a lower incidence of fraudulent financial reporting, this study finds no evidence that level of board independence plays a role in the potential for fraudulent financial reporting. In addition, the study finds that political connection is not a determinant of fraudulent financial reporting in Malaysia. To the best of the researcher's knowledge, this study is the first to test whether the practice of earnings management may escalate to the level of accounting fraud. Interestingly, the study provides evidence that earnings management has a positive and significant relationship with fraudulent financial reporting. This confirms that the practice of earnings management, in addition to other governance variables, affects the probability of fraudulent financial reporting.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Hasnan, Suhaily
author_facet Hasnan, Suhaily
author_sort Hasnan, Suhaily
title Management predisposition, motives, opportunity and earnings management for fraudulent financial reporting / Suhaily Hasnan
title_short Management predisposition, motives, opportunity and earnings management for fraudulent financial reporting / Suhaily Hasnan
title_full Management predisposition, motives, opportunity and earnings management for fraudulent financial reporting / Suhaily Hasnan
title_fullStr Management predisposition, motives, opportunity and earnings management for fraudulent financial reporting / Suhaily Hasnan
title_full_unstemmed Management predisposition, motives, opportunity and earnings management for fraudulent financial reporting / Suhaily Hasnan
title_sort management predisposition, motives, opportunity and earnings management for fraudulent financial reporting / suhaily hasnan
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
granting_department Faculty of Accountancy
publishDate 2010
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/40584/1/40584.pdf
_version_ 1783734582945775616