Assessment of Anticoagulant Activity of hexane extract of Parkia Speciosa Pericarp / Nik Haryanti Nik Ibrahim

Limitations of existing anticoagulants have led to the research for development of alternative anticoagulant agents such as by using herbal medicine. Parkia speciosa or stink bean is abundantly found in tropical regions like Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand and Philippines. It was believed by the local...

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Main Author: Nik Ibrahim, Nik Haryanti
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2017
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/50187/1/50187.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.501872021-09-08T08:36:18Z Assessment of Anticoagulant Activity of hexane extract of Parkia Speciosa Pericarp / Nik Haryanti Nik Ibrahim 2017 Nik Ibrahim, Nik Haryanti Drugs and their actions Antibacterial agents Pharmacognosy. Pharmaceutical substances (Plant, animal, and inorganic) Limitations of existing anticoagulants have led to the research for development of alternative anticoagulant agents such as by using herbal medicine. Parkia speciosa or stink bean is abundantly found in tropical regions like Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand and Philippines. It was believed by the locals to have medical properties. Therefore, the present study was conducted to evaluate the potential of hexane extract of Parkia speciosa pericarp as an anticoagulant agent. The extract of Parkia speciosa pericarp prepared using hexane as an extraction solvent was screened for its anticoagulant activity. The pericarps were left to dry and transformed into powder form before being soaked in hexane for about 25 days using the exhaustive method. An in vitro coagulation assay of activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT), prothrombin time (PT) and thrombin time (TT) was performed on control plasma spiked with different concentrations of extract (10, 20, 40, 80 and 160 µg/ml). It was found that hexane extract of Parkia speciosa pericarp had significant effect (p<0.05) only at 160µg/ml compared with control. Therefore, the present study showed that the extract of Parkia speciosa pericarp possess significant anticoagulant activities in vitro when used at concentration of 160 µg/ml. 2017 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/50187/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/50187/1/50187.pdf text en public degree Universiti Teknologi Mara (Kampus Puncak Alam) Faculty of Health Sciences Mohamed, Emida
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Mohamed, Emida
topic Drugs and their actions
Antibacterial agents
Drugs and their actions
spellingShingle Drugs and their actions
Antibacterial agents
Drugs and their actions
Nik Ibrahim, Nik Haryanti
Assessment of Anticoagulant Activity of hexane extract of Parkia Speciosa Pericarp / Nik Haryanti Nik Ibrahim
description Limitations of existing anticoagulants have led to the research for development of alternative anticoagulant agents such as by using herbal medicine. Parkia speciosa or stink bean is abundantly found in tropical regions like Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand and Philippines. It was believed by the locals to have medical properties. Therefore, the present study was conducted to evaluate the potential of hexane extract of Parkia speciosa pericarp as an anticoagulant agent. The extract of Parkia speciosa pericarp prepared using hexane as an extraction solvent was screened for its anticoagulant activity. The pericarps were left to dry and transformed into powder form before being soaked in hexane for about 25 days using the exhaustive method. An in vitro coagulation assay of activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT), prothrombin time (PT) and thrombin time (TT) was performed on control plasma spiked with different concentrations of extract (10, 20, 40, 80 and 160 µg/ml). It was found that hexane extract of Parkia speciosa pericarp had significant effect (p<0.05) only at 160µg/ml compared with control. Therefore, the present study showed that the extract of Parkia speciosa pericarp possess significant anticoagulant activities in vitro when used at concentration of 160 µg/ml.
format Thesis
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author Nik Ibrahim, Nik Haryanti
author_facet Nik Ibrahim, Nik Haryanti
author_sort Nik Ibrahim, Nik Haryanti
title Assessment of Anticoagulant Activity of hexane extract of Parkia Speciosa Pericarp / Nik Haryanti Nik Ibrahim
title_short Assessment of Anticoagulant Activity of hexane extract of Parkia Speciosa Pericarp / Nik Haryanti Nik Ibrahim
title_full Assessment of Anticoagulant Activity of hexane extract of Parkia Speciosa Pericarp / Nik Haryanti Nik Ibrahim
title_fullStr Assessment of Anticoagulant Activity of hexane extract of Parkia Speciosa Pericarp / Nik Haryanti Nik Ibrahim
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Anticoagulant Activity of hexane extract of Parkia Speciosa Pericarp / Nik Haryanti Nik Ibrahim
title_sort assessment of anticoagulant activity of hexane extract of parkia speciosa pericarp / nik haryanti nik ibrahim
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Mara (Kampus Puncak Alam)
granting_department Faculty of Health Sciences
publishDate 2017
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/50187/1/50187.pdf
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