Implementation of real-time kinematic data to determine the ionosphere total electron content / Nur Hidayah Muhammad Hanif

Ionosphere layer is important in communication system. This layer is the uppermost part of the atmosphere, distinguished because it is ionized by solar radiation. It plays an important part in atmospheric electricity and forms the inner edge of the magnetosphere. It has practical importance because,...

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Main Author:	Muhammad Hanif, Nur Hidayah
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English
Published:	2010
Subjects:	Waveguides Applications of electronics
Online Access:	https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/68096/1/68096.PDF
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id	my-uitm-ir.68096
record_format	uketd_dc
spelling	my-uitm-ir.680962022-10-31T08:45:18Z Implementation of real-time kinematic data to determine the ionosphere total electron content / Nur Hidayah Muhammad Hanif 2010 Muhammad Hanif, Nur Hidayah Waveguides Applications of electronics Ionosphere layer is important in communication system. This layer is the uppermost part of the atmosphere, distinguished because it is ionized by solar radiation. It plays an important part in atmospheric electricity and forms the inner edge of the magnetosphere. It has practical importance because, among other functions, it influences radio propagation to distant places on the Earth. In this layer where the total electron content exits, because of ionization by the Sun's extreme ultraviolet radiation, while the night side ionosphere electron content is reduced by chemical recombination. Maximum total electron content (TEC) was detected at Local Time Clock (LTC) 13:00 pm to 14:00 pm (Universal Time Clock, UTC05:00am - 06:00am) and will decrease gradually and reached its minimum at night Local Time Clock. TEC during the day was higher than at night. The ultraviolet(UV) radiation from the sun ionizes fractions of the neutral atmosphere and forms the ionosphere. The elevation angle of satellite will also influence the TEC value. The higher elevation angle, the value of vertical TEC will also increase. These studied TEC are based on data which in RINEX (Receiver Independent Exchange Format) format collected from JUPEM (Department Of Survey and Mapping Malaysia) at Kuala Lumpur. The data taken from GPS receiver stations located at Arau, Perlis (6° 27min 0.56909 sec) and at Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor (1°33min 56.93495sec). The important parameter to be studied on ionosphere and need to analyzed more is total electron content (TEC). The analysis TEC is important to monitor behavior of the ionosphere as well as for practical application like satellite tracking, satellite to satellite communication, satellite to ground communication and all communication system by using satellite like satellite TV and satellite telecommunication. 2010 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/68096/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/68096/1/68096.PDF text en public degree Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Faculty of Electrical Engineering Harun, Muhammad Adib
institution	Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection	UiTM Institutional Repository
language	English
advisor	Harun, Muhammad Adib
topic	Waveguides Applications of electronics
spellingShingle	Waveguides Applications of electronics Muhammad Hanif, Nur Hidayah Implementation of real-time kinematic data to determine the ionosphere total electron content / Nur Hidayah Muhammad Hanif
description	Ionosphere layer is important in communication system. This layer is the uppermost part of the atmosphere, distinguished because it is ionized by solar radiation. It plays an important part in atmospheric electricity and forms the inner edge of the magnetosphere. It has practical importance because, among other functions, it influences radio propagation to distant places on the Earth. In this layer where the total electron content exits, because of ionization by the Sun's extreme ultraviolet radiation, while the night side ionosphere electron content is reduced by chemical recombination. Maximum total electron content (TEC) was detected at Local Time Clock (LTC) 13:00 pm to 14:00 pm (Universal Time Clock, UTC05:00am - 06:00am) and will decrease gradually and reached its minimum at night Local Time Clock. TEC during the day was higher than at night. The ultraviolet(UV) radiation from the sun ionizes fractions of the neutral atmosphere and forms the ionosphere. The elevation angle of satellite will also influence the TEC value. The higher elevation angle, the value of vertical TEC will also increase. These studied TEC are based on data which in RINEX (Receiver Independent Exchange Format) format collected from JUPEM (Department Of Survey and Mapping Malaysia) at Kuala Lumpur. The data taken from GPS receiver stations located at Arau, Perlis (6° 27min 0.56909 sec) and at Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor (1°33min 56.93495sec). The important parameter to be studied on ionosphere and need to analyzed more is total electron content (TEC). The analysis TEC is important to monitor behavior of the ionosphere as well as for practical application like satellite tracking, satellite to satellite communication, satellite to ground communication and all communication system by using satellite like satellite TV and satellite telecommunication.
format	Thesis
qualification_level	Bachelor degree
author	Muhammad Hanif, Nur Hidayah
author_facet	Muhammad Hanif, Nur Hidayah
author_sort	Muhammad Hanif, Nur Hidayah
title	Implementation of real-time kinematic data to determine the ionosphere total electron content / Nur Hidayah Muhammad Hanif
title_short	Implementation of real-time kinematic data to determine the ionosphere total electron content / Nur Hidayah Muhammad Hanif
title_full	Implementation of real-time kinematic data to determine the ionosphere total electron content / Nur Hidayah Muhammad Hanif
title_fullStr	Implementation of real-time kinematic data to determine the ionosphere total electron content / Nur Hidayah Muhammad Hanif
title_full_unstemmed	Implementation of real-time kinematic data to determine the ionosphere total electron content / Nur Hidayah Muhammad Hanif
title_sort	implementation of real-time kinematic data to determine the ionosphere total electron content / nur hidayah muhammad hanif
granting_institution	Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
granting_department	Faculty of Electrical Engineering
publishDate	2010
url	https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/68096/1/68096.PDF
_version_	1783735753515204608

Implementation of real-time kinematic data to determine the ionosphere total electron content / Nur Hidayah Muhammad Hanif

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