Sports-related dental injuries, oral health status, and acceptability of custom-made mouthguard among Malaysia contact sports athletes / Izzati Mohd Shaharuddin

Ready-made mouthguards are widely used by athletes because they are readily available and cheap. However, a ready-made mouthguard does not provide the optimal protection and comfort as a custom-made mouthguard. Therefore, in this study, we explore the acceptability of a custom-made mouthguard among...

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Main Author: Mohd Shaharuddin, Izzati
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2022
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/75372/1/75372.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.753722023-03-28T11:09:12Z Sports-related dental injuries, oral health status, and acceptability of custom-made mouthguard among Malaysia contact sports athletes / Izzati Mohd Shaharuddin 2022 Mohd Shaharuddin, Izzati Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid Preventive dentistry Ready-made mouthguards are widely used by athletes because they are readily available and cheap. However, a ready-made mouthguard does not provide the optimal protection and comfort as a custom-made mouthguard. Therefore, in this study, we explore the acceptability of a custom-made mouthguard among Malaysian contact sports athletes. This is a cross-sectional study of Malaysian athletes targeted from the sports of rugby, silat and field hockey. They were randomly recruited and divided into two groups that received either a conventional mouthguard or a CADCAM mouthguard. The study included four components, namely self-reported dental injury questionnaire, intraoral examination, visual analogue scale (VAS) along with oral health impact profile (OHIP-14) and measurement of mouthguard's thickness. Independent t-test was used to evaluate and compare between gender, type of prescribed mouthguards and ANOVA was used to compare between the type of sports. Paired t-test was used to compare before and after the prescription of mouthguard. A total of 95 athletes (56.8% male, 43.2% female) participated in the survey. 47.4% (N=45) are field hockey athletes, 33.7% (N=32) from rugby and 18.9% (N=18) from silat. The experience of self-reported dental injuries was 49.5% (N=47) and the most commonly reported injuries were 35.8% (N=34) laceration to the lip, 24.2% (N=23) bruised to the face followed by 20% (N=19) cheek laceration. Most athletes 95.8% (N=91) are aware that mouthguard can prevent injuries, but only 60.0% (N=57) wear or own a mouthguard. The most common reasons for not wearing mouthguard were general discomfort 25.3% (n=24), 22.1%> (N=21) salivation and 17.9%) (N=17) reported that speech was affected. On intraoral examination revealed, 49.5% (N=47) had decay, 23.2% (N=22) had missing teeth and 46.3% (N=44) had dental restorations. Only 11.5% (N=5) injuries were observed during intraoral examination. 2022 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/75372/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/75372/1/75372.pdf text en public masters Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Faculty of Dentistry Rajali, Aiemeeza
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Rajali, Aiemeeza
topic Medical emergencies
Critical care
Intensive care
First aid
Preventive dentistry
spellingShingle Medical emergencies
Critical care
Intensive care
First aid
Preventive dentistry
Mohd Shaharuddin, Izzati
Sports-related dental injuries, oral health status, and acceptability of custom-made mouthguard among Malaysia contact sports athletes / Izzati Mohd Shaharuddin
description Ready-made mouthguards are widely used by athletes because they are readily available and cheap. However, a ready-made mouthguard does not provide the optimal protection and comfort as a custom-made mouthguard. Therefore, in this study, we explore the acceptability of a custom-made mouthguard among Malaysian contact sports athletes. This is a cross-sectional study of Malaysian athletes targeted from the sports of rugby, silat and field hockey. They were randomly recruited and divided into two groups that received either a conventional mouthguard or a CADCAM mouthguard. The study included four components, namely self-reported dental injury questionnaire, intraoral examination, visual analogue scale (VAS) along with oral health impact profile (OHIP-14) and measurement of mouthguard's thickness. Independent t-test was used to evaluate and compare between gender, type of prescribed mouthguards and ANOVA was used to compare between the type of sports. Paired t-test was used to compare before and after the prescription of mouthguard. A total of 95 athletes (56.8% male, 43.2% female) participated in the survey. 47.4% (N=45) are field hockey athletes, 33.7% (N=32) from rugby and 18.9% (N=18) from silat. The experience of self-reported dental injuries was 49.5% (N=47) and the most commonly reported injuries were 35.8% (N=34) laceration to the lip, 24.2% (N=23) bruised to the face followed by 20% (N=19) cheek laceration. Most athletes 95.8% (N=91) are aware that mouthguard can prevent injuries, but only 60.0% (N=57) wear or own a mouthguard. The most common reasons for not wearing mouthguard were general discomfort 25.3% (n=24), 22.1%> (N=21) salivation and 17.9%) (N=17) reported that speech was affected. On intraoral examination revealed, 49.5% (N=47) had decay, 23.2% (N=22) had missing teeth and 46.3% (N=44) had dental restorations. Only 11.5% (N=5) injuries were observed during intraoral examination.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Mohd Shaharuddin, Izzati
author_facet Mohd Shaharuddin, Izzati
author_sort Mohd Shaharuddin, Izzati
title Sports-related dental injuries, oral health status, and acceptability of custom-made mouthguard among Malaysia contact sports athletes / Izzati Mohd Shaharuddin
title_short Sports-related dental injuries, oral health status, and acceptability of custom-made mouthguard among Malaysia contact sports athletes / Izzati Mohd Shaharuddin
title_full Sports-related dental injuries, oral health status, and acceptability of custom-made mouthguard among Malaysia contact sports athletes / Izzati Mohd Shaharuddin
title_fullStr Sports-related dental injuries, oral health status, and acceptability of custom-made mouthguard among Malaysia contact sports athletes / Izzati Mohd Shaharuddin
title_full_unstemmed Sports-related dental injuries, oral health status, and acceptability of custom-made mouthguard among Malaysia contact sports athletes / Izzati Mohd Shaharuddin
title_sort sports-related dental injuries, oral health status, and acceptability of custom-made mouthguard among malaysia contact sports athletes / izzati mohd shaharuddin
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
granting_department Faculty of Dentistry
publishDate 2022
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/75372/1/75372.pdf
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