The effect of filler loading and coupling agent on properties of bentonite filled recycled high density polyethylene composites

Recycled high density polyethylene/ bentonite (RHDPE/Bentonite) composites had been prepared using Brabender Plasticorder at temperature 160˚C and rotor speed of 50 rpm. The effect of Bentonite loading and coupling agent on tensile properties, swelling behavior, morphology analysis, and spectroscop...

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Main Author: Muhammad Anas, Husnan
Format: Thesis
Language:English
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/41294/1/Page%201-24.pdf
http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/41294/2/Full%20text.pdf
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spelling my-unimap-412942016-04-13T04:54:32Z The effect of filler loading and coupling agent on properties of bentonite filled recycled high density polyethylene composites Muhammad Anas, Husnan Assoc. Prof. Dr. Supri A. Ghani Recycled high density polyethylene/ bentonite (RHDPE/Bentonite) composites had been prepared using Brabender Plasticorder at temperature 160˚C and rotor speed of 50 rpm. The effect of Bentonite loading and coupling agent on tensile properties, swelling behavior, morphology analysis, and spectroscopy infrared (FTIR) analysis on RHDPE/Bentonite composites were studied. The result showed that the addition of Bentonite reduced the tensile strength, elongation at break and weight swell percentage of composites, whereas the Young’s modulus increased. Coupling agent such as polyethylene graft maleic anhydride (PEgMAH) and maleic anhydride (MAH) were used, which resulted in positive effect on mechanical properties, and reduce the weight swelling percentage of RHDPE/Bentonite composites. The RHDPE/Bentonite/PEgMAH composites have higher tensile strength, Young’s modulus, and elongation at break but lower weight swell percentage compared to the RHDPE/Bentonite/MAH composites. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) micrographs of tensile fractured surfaces for the RHDPE/Bentonite composites with coupling agents of PEgMAH and MAH indicated that the interfacial adhesion between Bentonite and RHDPE composites were better than the RHDPE/Bentonite composites without the coupling agents. Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) 2014 Thesis en http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/41294 http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/41294/1/Page%201-24.pdf 4e3c71d681ad405bfac38a4607b4216a http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/41294/2/Full%20text.pdf 17d64e768345813e7691100f9c28fd8c http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/41294/3/license.txt 8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33 Composites Recycled high density polyethylene/ bentonite (RHDPE/Bentonite) Recycled high density polyethylene/ bentonite (RHDPE/Bentonite) -- Analysis Coupling agent Bentonite School of Materials Engineering
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
collection UniMAP Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Assoc. Prof. Dr. Supri A. Ghani
topic Composites
Recycled high density polyethylene/ bentonite (RHDPE/Bentonite)
Recycled high density polyethylene/ bentonite (RHDPE/Bentonite) -- Analysis
Coupling agent
Bentonite
spellingShingle Composites
Recycled high density polyethylene/ bentonite (RHDPE/Bentonite)
Recycled high density polyethylene/ bentonite (RHDPE/Bentonite) -- Analysis
Coupling agent
Bentonite
Muhammad Anas, Husnan
The effect of filler loading and coupling agent on properties of bentonite filled recycled high density polyethylene composites
description Recycled high density polyethylene/ bentonite (RHDPE/Bentonite) composites had been prepared using Brabender Plasticorder at temperature 160˚C and rotor speed of 50 rpm. The effect of Bentonite loading and coupling agent on tensile properties, swelling behavior, morphology analysis, and spectroscopy infrared (FTIR) analysis on RHDPE/Bentonite composites were studied. The result showed that the addition of Bentonite reduced the tensile strength, elongation at break and weight swell percentage of composites, whereas the Young’s modulus increased. Coupling agent such as polyethylene graft maleic anhydride (PEgMAH) and maleic anhydride (MAH) were used, which resulted in positive effect on mechanical properties, and reduce the weight swelling percentage of RHDPE/Bentonite composites. The RHDPE/Bentonite/PEgMAH composites have higher tensile strength, Young’s modulus, and elongation at break but lower weight swell percentage compared to the RHDPE/Bentonite/MAH composites. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) micrographs of tensile fractured surfaces for the RHDPE/Bentonite composites with coupling agents of PEgMAH and MAH indicated that the interfacial adhesion between Bentonite and RHDPE composites were better than the RHDPE/Bentonite composites without the coupling agents.
format Thesis
author Muhammad Anas, Husnan
author_facet Muhammad Anas, Husnan
author_sort Muhammad Anas, Husnan
title The effect of filler loading and coupling agent on properties of bentonite filled recycled high density polyethylene composites
title_short The effect of filler loading and coupling agent on properties of bentonite filled recycled high density polyethylene composites
title_full The effect of filler loading and coupling agent on properties of bentonite filled recycled high density polyethylene composites
title_fullStr The effect of filler loading and coupling agent on properties of bentonite filled recycled high density polyethylene composites
title_full_unstemmed The effect of filler loading and coupling agent on properties of bentonite filled recycled high density polyethylene composites
title_sort effect of filler loading and coupling agent on properties of bentonite filled recycled high density polyethylene composites
granting_institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
granting_department School of Materials Engineering
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/41294/1/Page%201-24.pdf
http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/41294/2/Full%20text.pdf
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