Development of new model for multiwavelet-based OFDM over wireless channel and its implementation in FPGA

Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) has been widely utilized in the field of high speed communication systems, due to its prominent features. However, it is prone to impairments such as Inter-Symbol Interference (ISI), Inter-Carrier Interference (ICI), and high Peak-to-Average Power R...

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spelling my-unimap-780882023-03-07T07:44:21Z Development of new model for multiwavelet-based OFDM over wireless channel and its implementation in FPGA Anuar, Mat Safar, Prof. Ir. Dr. Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) has been widely utilized in the field of high speed communication systems, due to its prominent features. However, it is prone to impairments such as Inter-Symbol Interference (ISI), Inter-Carrier Interference (ICI), and high Peak-to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR). Moreover, the Guard Interval (GI), which is inserted between the OFDM symbols, will take up nearly 25% of the bandwidth, decreasing the data rate and increasing the system‟s complexity. To mitigate for these impairments, a new OFDM based on Discrete Multiwavelet Critical-Sampling Transform (OFDM-DMWCST) model (Model 1) has been proposed in this work. The theoretical analysis proved that the OFDM-DMWCST model has higher bandwidth efficiency and less computational complexity compared to other OFDM systems utilizing Discrete Multiwavelet Over-Sampling Transform (DMWOST), Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT), and Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). The simulation results showed that the OFDM-DMWCST provides better Bit Error Rate (BER) performance among all OFDM systems over different channel models, namely, Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN), flat fading, and frequency-selective fading. For instance, in the frequency-selective fading channel with 4-QAM mapping, at BER = 10-3, the OFDM-DMWCST reported a 1.5 dB and 14.2 dB gain in Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) over OFDM based on DWT and OFDM based on FFT, respectively, while the OFDM based on DMWOST failed to realize such a BER value. Also, the OFDMDMWCST model can realize better PAPR reduction compared to the traditional OFDM model. Moreover, a hybrid technique, consisting of FFT and Sliding Window (SW) algorithm, has been proposed for the development of a new model for OFDMDMWCST and render it more suitable for outdoor applications. Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) Thesis en http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/78088 http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/78088/3/license.txt 8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33 http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/78088/1/Page%201-24.pdf badaef2399cc278a90600e39e658eb32 http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/78088/2/Full%20text.pdf 47839397c3a21983f90859cc15c75590 http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/78088/4/Sameer.pdf 5259a72ea135df3de2301803771da3de Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) Wireless communication systems Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) Wireless School of Computer and Communication Engineering
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
collection UniMAP Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Anuar, Mat Safar, Prof. Ir. Dr.
topic Wireless communication systems
Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM)
Wireless
spellingShingle Wireless communication systems
Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM)
Wireless
Development of new model for multiwavelet-based OFDM over wireless channel and its implementation in FPGA
description Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) has been widely utilized in the field of high speed communication systems, due to its prominent features. However, it is prone to impairments such as Inter-Symbol Interference (ISI), Inter-Carrier Interference (ICI), and high Peak-to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR). Moreover, the Guard Interval (GI), which is inserted between the OFDM symbols, will take up nearly 25% of the bandwidth, decreasing the data rate and increasing the system‟s complexity. To mitigate for these impairments, a new OFDM based on Discrete Multiwavelet Critical-Sampling Transform (OFDM-DMWCST) model (Model 1) has been proposed in this work. The theoretical analysis proved that the OFDM-DMWCST model has higher bandwidth efficiency and less computational complexity compared to other OFDM systems utilizing Discrete Multiwavelet Over-Sampling Transform (DMWOST), Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT), and Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). The simulation results showed that the OFDM-DMWCST provides better Bit Error Rate (BER) performance among all OFDM systems over different channel models, namely, Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN), flat fading, and frequency-selective fading. For instance, in the frequency-selective fading channel with 4-QAM mapping, at BER = 10-3, the OFDM-DMWCST reported a 1.5 dB and 14.2 dB gain in Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) over OFDM based on DWT and OFDM based on FFT, respectively, while the OFDM based on DMWOST failed to realize such a BER value. Also, the OFDMDMWCST model can realize better PAPR reduction compared to the traditional OFDM model. Moreover, a hybrid technique, consisting of FFT and Sliding Window (SW) algorithm, has been proposed for the development of a new model for OFDMDMWCST and render it more suitable for outdoor applications.
format Thesis
title Development of new model for multiwavelet-based OFDM over wireless channel and its implementation in FPGA
title_short Development of new model for multiwavelet-based OFDM over wireless channel and its implementation in FPGA
title_full Development of new model for multiwavelet-based OFDM over wireless channel and its implementation in FPGA
title_fullStr Development of new model for multiwavelet-based OFDM over wireless channel and its implementation in FPGA
title_full_unstemmed Development of new model for multiwavelet-based OFDM over wireless channel and its implementation in FPGA
title_sort development of new model for multiwavelet-based ofdm over wireless channel and its implementation in fpga
granting_institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
granting_department School of Computer and Communication Engineering
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/78088/1/Page%201-24.pdf
http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/78088/2/Full%20text.pdf
http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/78088/4/Sameer.pdf
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