Lexical cohesion and tone in Nigerian newspaper editorials

Drawing on the notion of Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL), researchers have variously explored texts of different registers and genres in attempts to account for the varying features of texts responsive to different conditions of their production in authentic social interactions (see, for...

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Main Author: Malah, Zubairu
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2016
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Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/67726/1/FBMK%202016%2086%20IR.pdf
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spelling my-upm-ir.677262019-03-20T06:43:49Z Lexical cohesion and tone in Nigerian newspaper editorials 2016-09 Malah, Zubairu Drawing on the notion of Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL), researchers have variously explored texts of different registers and genres in attempts to account for the varying features of texts responsive to different conditions of their production in authentic social interactions (see, for example, Li, 2010; Ansary and Babaii, 2009; Taboada, 2004; Martin, 2001; Hasan, 1984). Among the fields of research in this tradition is cohesion analysis, which is concerned with discourse relations that transcend grammatical structure (Halliday, 1994; Halliday and Hasan, 1976). Similarly, this study drew on SFL and focused on Lexical Cohesion and Tone in Nigerian newspaper editorials. The objectives of the study were the following: to identify the types of lexical cohesion used in the editorials, to examine how lexical cohesion is utilized in building coherence in the editorials, and to examine how the lexical devices are used to signal the writers’ tones. The research approach was qualitative. The data, which was culled online from websites of 4 major Nigerian newspapers: The Guardian, The Nation, Leadership, and Vanguard, comprised editorial texts written on social issues only. The editorials were sampled for a period of 6 months: May to October, 2015. This gave a total of 40 editorial texts and 24,456 words. For the analysis of lexical cohesion, the study applied Eggins’ (2004) lexical cohesion framework; and for examining writers’ tones, the study utilized a constructed framework based on adaptation of Flemming (2012), Flemming (2011), Kolins (2009), and Kane (2000). The analyses revealed 3,186 lexical ties intersententially, and that the major sources of lexical cohesion in newspaper editorials were repetition (49%), expectancy relations (15.78%), synonymy (11.29%), and class/sub-class relations (11.11%). It was also observed that lexical cohesion, in forms of long chains, short chains, and simple ties were used in building coherence in the editorial texts. On relation between lexical ties and tones of writers, the data suggested that 1,170 (36.7%) ties contributed in signalling the writers’ tones. Cohesion (Linguistics) 2016-09 Thesis http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/67726/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/67726/1/FBMK%202016%2086%20IR.pdf text en public masters Universiti Putra Malaysia Cohesion (Linguistics)
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
collection PSAS Institutional Repository
language English
topic Cohesion (Linguistics)


spellingShingle Cohesion (Linguistics)


Malah, Zubairu
Lexical cohesion and tone in Nigerian newspaper editorials
description Drawing on the notion of Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL), researchers have variously explored texts of different registers and genres in attempts to account for the varying features of texts responsive to different conditions of their production in authentic social interactions (see, for example, Li, 2010; Ansary and Babaii, 2009; Taboada, 2004; Martin, 2001; Hasan, 1984). Among the fields of research in this tradition is cohesion analysis, which is concerned with discourse relations that transcend grammatical structure (Halliday, 1994; Halliday and Hasan, 1976). Similarly, this study drew on SFL and focused on Lexical Cohesion and Tone in Nigerian newspaper editorials. The objectives of the study were the following: to identify the types of lexical cohesion used in the editorials, to examine how lexical cohesion is utilized in building coherence in the editorials, and to examine how the lexical devices are used to signal the writers’ tones. The research approach was qualitative. The data, which was culled online from websites of 4 major Nigerian newspapers: The Guardian, The Nation, Leadership, and Vanguard, comprised editorial texts written on social issues only. The editorials were sampled for a period of 6 months: May to October, 2015. This gave a total of 40 editorial texts and 24,456 words. For the analysis of lexical cohesion, the study applied Eggins’ (2004) lexical cohesion framework; and for examining writers’ tones, the study utilized a constructed framework based on adaptation of Flemming (2012), Flemming (2011), Kolins (2009), and Kane (2000). The analyses revealed 3,186 lexical ties intersententially, and that the major sources of lexical cohesion in newspaper editorials were repetition (49%), expectancy relations (15.78%), synonymy (11.29%), and class/sub-class relations (11.11%). It was also observed that lexical cohesion, in forms of long chains, short chains, and simple ties were used in building coherence in the editorial texts. On relation between lexical ties and tones of writers, the data suggested that 1,170 (36.7%) ties contributed in signalling the writers’ tones.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Malah, Zubairu
author_facet Malah, Zubairu
author_sort Malah, Zubairu
title Lexical cohesion and tone in Nigerian newspaper editorials
title_short Lexical cohesion and tone in Nigerian newspaper editorials
title_full Lexical cohesion and tone in Nigerian newspaper editorials
title_fullStr Lexical cohesion and tone in Nigerian newspaper editorials
title_full_unstemmed Lexical cohesion and tone in Nigerian newspaper editorials
title_sort lexical cohesion and tone in nigerian newspaper editorials
granting_institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
publishDate 2016
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/67726/1/FBMK%202016%2086%20IR.pdf
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