Examining Relationship Between Motivation, Readiness and Self Efficacy among Inmates in the Therapeutic Community Rehabilitation Programme at Jelebu Rehabilitation Institute
Motivation, readiness and self-efficacy were key role in behavioral change besides influences emotion and cognitive. Previous study shown the importance and the role of this psychological constructs in vary field discipline. In drug addiction, motivation, readiness and self-efficacy also contribu...
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| Summary: | Motivation, readiness and self-efficacy were key role in behavioral change besides
influences emotion and cognitive. Previous study shown the importance and the role of
this psychological constructs in vary field discipline. In drug addiction, motivation,
readiness and self-efficacy also contribute most in determine treatment engagement,
retention and also the outcome. Malaysian Prison Department develop and implement
Human Development Module, which obliged every drug’s abuse inmates to follow from
the first day they sentenced guilty and incarceration in prison. Recovery process is a
continuum process and relapse may occur at every stage of change. The purpose of this
identify the relationship between motivation, readiness and self-efficacy among inmates
which are undergoing rehabilitation program, mainly focusing on phase two,
therapeutic community program. By identify and measure these psychological
construct, it will help to predict inmates’ engagement during the process as long as the
treatment outcome. 170 respondents from phase two were randomly selective and each
of respondents need to answer two survey which is already translated into Bahasa
Melayu version, (i) Circumstances, Motivation and Readiness (CMR) scale, (ii) Drug
Avoidance Self-Efficacy (DASES). The data analyse using IBM Corp. Released 2022.
IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 29.0. The result shows most of respondents’
score been categorized in moderately high level of Circumstances (112 or 65.88%),
Motivation (64 or 37.65%), Readiness (108 or 63.56%) and total score of CMR was 83
or 48.82%. For DASES, the study shows average of respondents been categorized into
moderately low level which is 62 or 36.74%. There is a significant, weak and negative
correlation between Circumstances and DASES (r =<.001, p < .01). There is a
significant, moderate and positive correlation between Motivation and DASES (r
=<.001, p < .01). There is a significant, weak and positive correlation between
Readiness and DASES (r =<.001, p < .01). There is a significant, moderate and positive
correlation between CMR and DASES (r =<.001, p < .01). The study concludes that
motivation, readiness play a vital key to treatment engagement whilst self-efficacy was
crucial in determine the treatment outcome. Most of respondents are in contemplation
stages, means they acknowledge the need to make changes and in action stages |
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