Empowering the Legal Procedures for Civil Cases involving Persons with Disabilities (PWDS) in the Malaysian Syariah Court

The legal procedures for Civil cases involving Persons with Disabilities (PWDs) in the Malaysian Syariah Court, which include registration procedures, case handling, and Civil case management, are deemed to be less specifically and clearly stated or discussed in the provisions and current Islamic...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Nurul Nadia Binti Nozlan
Format: Thesis
Language:en_US
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Summary:The legal procedures for Civil cases involving Persons with Disabilities (PWDs) in the Malaysian Syariah Court, which include registration procedures, case handling, and Civil case management, are deemed to be less specifically and clearly stated or discussed in the provisions and current Islamic Law. This matter has an impact and challenges for PWDs seeking justice and appropriate rights in Malaysian Syariah Court. Thus, it was clear that Malaysian Shariah legal system needed to be empowered and improved in registering, managing and handling Civil cases involving PWDs in Malaysian Syariah Court. Therefore, the objective of this research is to identify the definition of PWDs and their position according to Syarak and Malaysian legal system. This research also attempts to examine current practices, including issues and challenges faced by the Malaysian Syariah Court regarding the legal procedures of Civil cases involving PWDs, as well as suggest a form of empowerment that the Syariah Court can implement to improve existing practices. This qualitative research design adopts library research, interview and observation to achieve the objectives of the study. The collected data will then be analyzed using descriptive analysis, inductive and deductive reasoning to produce conclusions. According to the study’s findings, the legal procedures for Civil cases involving PWDs in Syariah Courts need to be strengthened or empowered due to the absence of specific guidelines that can be used as a guide or work manual for legal practitioners and PWDs themselves. The current practice also varies depending on the Court’s initiative or wisdom in managing and handling the said cases. This has resulted in a number of issues and challenges, as well as the need for empowerment. The study also suggests that among the empowerments that can be implemented are the development of standard guidelines related to the legal procedures of Civil cases involving PWDs in the Malaysian Syariah Court, the improvement of legal practitioners’ existing skills in the handling of Civil cases, and to raise awareness among the disabled community about Syariah jurisprudence and its procedures in Syariah Court. It is hoped that this study will elevate the Shariah legal system in Malaysia and serve as a resource for various agencies or individuals in Malaysia, including judicial institutions and Islamic administration, researchers, academics, the disabled community, and others.