Predicting Muslim Consumers’ Intention Towards Goat Milk Purchasing Behaviour In Malaysia
Goat milk is one of the prophetic foods and starting to be well known among Malaysian especially by Muslim due to following Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) sunnah. Muslim in Malaysia is the majority population and changing of healthy lifestyle by consuming healthy foods such as goat milk have made the marke...
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Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia |
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Goat milk Muslim consumers’ Theory of planned behaviour Intention Purchasing behaviour. |
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Goat milk Muslim consumers’ Theory of planned behaviour Intention Purchasing behaviour. Aimi Fadzirul Kamarubahrin Predicting Muslim Consumers’ Intention Towards Goat Milk Purchasing Behaviour In Malaysia |
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Goat milk is one of the prophetic foods and starting to be well known among Malaysian especially by Muslim due to following Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) sunnah. Muslim in Malaysia is the majority population and changing of healthy lifestyle by consuming healthy foods such as goat milk have made the market grow steadily. Therefore, this study aims to investigate Muslim consumer intention toward goat milk purchasing behaviour in Malaysia by extent Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB). The study employed mixed-methodology which were qualitative (focus group discussion (FGD); in-depth interviews) and quantitative (survey questionnaire). In qualitative study, a total of 10 individuals who regularly purchase goat milk were gathered into two FGD sessions and three experts were interviewed to support the data. Meanwhile, 420 usable questionnaires were collected in the quantitative study. Data were ran using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 24.0 and Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) to demonstrate the model. There were two phases of qualitative study findings. In the first phase, findings from FGD (health, nutrition, religion, taste and price) were used to add in the extension of the TPB model and hypothesis of this study. Meanwhile, in the second phase, data gathered from FGD and in-depth interviews were used to support the findings of the quantitative study. To elaborate, the analysis showed that seven factors namely attitude (p=0.05), subjective norm (p=0.00), health (p=0.017), nutrition (p=0.017), religion (p=0.004), taste (p=0.002) and price (p=0.03), have significant impact (p=0.05) on Muslim consumer intention toward goat milk purchasing behaviour. Moreover, the results demonstrated that intention (p=0.00) significantly affects purchasing behaviour of goat milk. Furthermore, practical implications were given for government and business sectors to develop more effective strategies to encourage Muslim consumers to make daily goat milk purchasing behaviour. The findings from this study also contributed to improve the understanding of the intention of Muslim consumers towards goat milk purchasing behaviour, which could play a major role towards sustainable consumption of healthy products. In addition, this study supports the Malaysian government plan for the National Plan of Action for Nutrition of Malaysia III (2016-2025) on promoting healthy lifestyles through goat milk purchasing which is known to be beneficial to health with various nutritious contents. |
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Thesis |
author |
Aimi Fadzirul Kamarubahrin |
author_facet |
Aimi Fadzirul Kamarubahrin |
author_sort |
Aimi Fadzirul Kamarubahrin |
title |
Predicting Muslim Consumers’ Intention Towards Goat Milk Purchasing Behaviour In Malaysia |
title_short |
Predicting Muslim Consumers’ Intention Towards Goat Milk Purchasing Behaviour In Malaysia |
title_full |
Predicting Muslim Consumers’ Intention Towards Goat Milk Purchasing Behaviour In Malaysia |
title_fullStr |
Predicting Muslim Consumers’ Intention Towards Goat Milk Purchasing Behaviour In Malaysia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Predicting Muslim Consumers’ Intention Towards Goat Milk Purchasing Behaviour In Malaysia |
title_sort |
predicting muslim consumers’ intention towards goat milk purchasing behaviour in malaysia |
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Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia |
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my-usim-ddms-133282024-05-29T18:46:56Z Predicting Muslim Consumers’ Intention Towards Goat Milk Purchasing Behaviour In Malaysia Aimi Fadzirul Kamarubahrin Goat milk is one of the prophetic foods and starting to be well known among Malaysian especially by Muslim due to following Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) sunnah. Muslim in Malaysia is the majority population and changing of healthy lifestyle by consuming healthy foods such as goat milk have made the market grow steadily. Therefore, this study aims to investigate Muslim consumer intention toward goat milk purchasing behaviour in Malaysia by extent Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB). The study employed mixed-methodology which were qualitative (focus group discussion (FGD); in-depth interviews) and quantitative (survey questionnaire). In qualitative study, a total of 10 individuals who regularly purchase goat milk were gathered into two FGD sessions and three experts were interviewed to support the data. Meanwhile, 420 usable questionnaires were collected in the quantitative study. Data were ran using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 24.0 and Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) to demonstrate the model. There were two phases of qualitative study findings. In the first phase, findings from FGD (health, nutrition, religion, taste and price) were used to add in the extension of the TPB model and hypothesis of this study. Meanwhile, in the second phase, data gathered from FGD and in-depth interviews were used to support the findings of the quantitative study. To elaborate, the analysis showed that seven factors namely attitude (p=0.05), subjective norm (p=0.00), health (p=0.017), nutrition (p=0.017), religion (p=0.004), taste (p=0.002) and price (p=0.03), have significant impact (p=0.05) on Muslim consumer intention toward goat milk purchasing behaviour. Moreover, the results demonstrated that intention (p=0.00) significantly affects purchasing behaviour of goat milk. Furthermore, practical implications were given for government and business sectors to develop more effective strategies to encourage Muslim consumers to make daily goat milk purchasing behaviour. The findings from this study also contributed to improve the understanding of the intention of Muslim consumers towards goat milk purchasing behaviour, which could play a major role towards sustainable consumption of healthy products. In addition, this study supports the Malaysian government plan for the National Plan of Action for Nutrition of Malaysia III (2016-2025) on promoting healthy lifestyles through goat milk purchasing which is known to be beneficial to health with various nutritious contents. Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia 2022-08 Thesis en_US https://oarep.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/13328 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/94c80656-0f60-4b7f-b79f-556c8e5db00b/download 8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/03613252-1737-4708-adcf-0cd75c41991e/download 74ed31bc9505cc41c7523d3b81f9aec3 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/8f8339c3-a3b4-47f4-be64-41312dde3dd2/download 21c0abd9f89c030286a047a46a0d119c https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/7d0c48e7-d577-4989-a846-6beafdb188c2/download 074dffd10ba29fd9be6ee907f0785b3e https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/7d531f13-a600-49e6-9195-04d0c627c0a6/download fc9db96df36adabf9d1916a91a35f7d8 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/6586d722-da7b-47e9-a051-7cffa467fa1c/download e6ba6847855f2e8a01a9fb965040f99d https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/87b05cdd-8673-4ca4-b31c-1a29d81f6f8d/download 9a069c6579b75ed6ea19c2939dd602eb https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/7a49a47a-4a4a-48da-bae9-d17bdfa8b4bc/download 93257843f8c328a82b92b9e0f4225414 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/43a1d318-7aca-4a15-91ba-868bfd8b3870/download 5ba06ea291a2e6db9b6916b91e2e0c43 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/15301df8-34f4-412b-87ce-5fee12c5ca6b/download 4c62d74e857d698794fa42e6b7ce25f2 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/548bf70a-2e83-4f69-b78f-d6d8fb38b05c/download 68b329da9893e34099c7d8ad5cb9c940 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/115a8844-196e-46cc-98dc-ab60bc5ada69/download ff151312553762e3986aaf37581ee4ab https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/dc2680e1-f542-46dd-b114-2bfa0d5960f5/download 49be2112be5f06a74b4e65e52e7b024e https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/66ddc3ad-8879-4ad8-a08f-45198a13da17/download 339c4e3a72c7d3d0ad73badc9d240583 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/3104b39c-4526-4c73-bcc5-d6e8155a3551/download 6e44b2d5ef73222e6d0e45f0d8c1460e https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/06ea23b1-6a85-43a2-9965-8d562f19d8b4/download 32044c4b2de64d70083446bc34aa02aa https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/ca0ddb8c-49a2-461c-abd4-5ec6fd1fee7f/download 485d9e1c6e7d8d4aaf6d31c27d91740e https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/4834f5ca-f94d-4be0-9a6d-ad02b2c19cad/download 2881c191c1525cce6a1d7f451cf1fc10 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/72b11960-1736-435a-9e6f-42fbeba92b65/download 8af5bb33f74551d02ce571e12501a8dc Goat milk, Muslim consumers’, Theory of planned behaviour, Intention, Purchasing behaviour. |