معوقات التمويل بالصيغ الزراعية في المصارف الإسلامية الأردنية

The problem of study refers to the lack of implementation of agricultural financing methods by jordan Islamic banks leading to a lack of cash liquidity needed to maintain productivity and the financial loss amongst the large proportion of banks’ customers in the agricultural sector. Therefore, th...

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Main Authors: أحمد محمد علي الجبالي, ‘Ahmad Muhammad Ali Al-Jabali
Format: Thesis
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id my-usim-ddms-13359
record_format uketd_dc
institution Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
collection USIM Institutional Repository
language other
topic banking obstacles
Risks
profitability agricultural financing methods
Jordanian Islamic banks
spellingShingle banking obstacles
Risks
profitability agricultural financing methods
Jordanian Islamic banks
أحمد محمد علي الجبالي
‘Ahmad Muhammad Ali Al-Jabali
معوقات التمويل بالصيغ الزراعية في المصارف الإسلامية الأردنية
description The problem of study refers to the lack of implementation of agricultural financing methods by jordan Islamic banks leading to a lack of cash liquidity needed to maintain productivity and the financial loss amongst the large proportion of banks’ customers in the agricultural sector. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the relationship between the banking obstacles and related governmental management procedures as well as their impacts on the lack of the implementation of these agricultural financing methods. The significances of the study are highlighted through the assessment on credit, operational and market risk factors as well as the bank’s profit in implementing these financing methods. In order to realise the objectives of this study, quantitative approaches and questionnaires were used as instruments to measure the impact of risk, profit and governmental management procedures on agricultural financing methods. The population of this study consists of 650 officers from respective departments and units of the Jordanian Islamic banks and the sample size involved a total of 242 officers. This study has reached several findings, amongst them is the most significant obstacles faced for the implementation of agricultural financing methods are obstacles related to credit risk, especially the lack of religious and moral awareness about agricultural contracts among customers and the failure of the farmers to fulfill their financial and moral obligations towards the banks. Amongst them are also obstacles related to operational risks, especially the need for qualified and trained human resources in the financial and Islamic fields to implement these methods as well as the use of traditional agricultural methods by customers in production. Amongst them are obstacles related to market risk, particularly the difficulty of marketing agricultural products, the absence of a minimum price guarantee by the government and the instability of prices and service charges between the period of contract signing and harvest season. Amongst them are obstacles related to the banks’ profit, specifically the difficulty in determining the expected profit, the high cost of agricultural activities and the non-usage of modern technology in the production. This study concludes that governmental official procedures could lessen these obstacles through the reduction of taxes and fees imposed on the banks, the increase of government deposit within the banks and opening domestic and international markets for better marketing and promotion of the agricultural products. The study also provides several recommendations, that include the provision of necessary supports by government to the Jordanian Islamic banks in order to encourage them implementing agricultural financing through the reduction of taxes and fees on banks’ transactions and agricultural production and service requirements, the provision of credit analysis framework for banks’ customers, the inclusion of all banks’ customers under the risk management fund for agriculture sector, and the opening of domestic and internal markets for the marketing of agricultural products at appropriate prices.
format Thesis
author أحمد محمد علي الجبالي
‘Ahmad Muhammad Ali Al-Jabali
author_facet أحمد محمد علي الجبالي
‘Ahmad Muhammad Ali Al-Jabali
author_sort أحمد محمد علي الجبالي
title معوقات التمويل بالصيغ الزراعية في المصارف الإسلامية الأردنية
title_short معوقات التمويل بالصيغ الزراعية في المصارف الإسلامية الأردنية
title_full معوقات التمويل بالصيغ الزراعية في المصارف الإسلامية الأردنية
title_fullStr معوقات التمويل بالصيغ الزراعية في المصارف الإسلامية الأردنية
title_full_unstemmed معوقات التمويل بالصيغ الزراعية في المصارف الإسلامية الأردنية
title_sort معوقات التمويل بالصيغ الزراعية في المصارف الإسلامية الأردنية
granting_institution Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
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spelling my-usim-ddms-133592024-05-29T18:42:34Z معوقات التمويل بالصيغ الزراعية في المصارف الإسلامية الأردنية Ma’awqat al-tamwil bi li siyagh al-zira’iyah fi al-masarif al-islamiyah al-urduniyah أحمد محمد علي الجبالي ‘Ahmad Muhammad Ali Al-Jabali The problem of study refers to the lack of implementation of agricultural financing methods by jordan Islamic banks leading to a lack of cash liquidity needed to maintain productivity and the financial loss amongst the large proportion of banks’ customers in the agricultural sector. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the relationship between the banking obstacles and related governmental management procedures as well as their impacts on the lack of the implementation of these agricultural financing methods. The significances of the study are highlighted through the assessment on credit, operational and market risk factors as well as the bank’s profit in implementing these financing methods. In order to realise the objectives of this study, quantitative approaches and questionnaires were used as instruments to measure the impact of risk, profit and governmental management procedures on agricultural financing methods. The population of this study consists of 650 officers from respective departments and units of the Jordanian Islamic banks and the sample size involved a total of 242 officers. This study has reached several findings, amongst them is the most significant obstacles faced for the implementation of agricultural financing methods are obstacles related to credit risk, especially the lack of religious and moral awareness about agricultural contracts among customers and the failure of the farmers to fulfill their financial and moral obligations towards the banks. Amongst them are also obstacles related to operational risks, especially the need for qualified and trained human resources in the financial and Islamic fields to implement these methods as well as the use of traditional agricultural methods by customers in production. Amongst them are obstacles related to market risk, particularly the difficulty of marketing agricultural products, the absence of a minimum price guarantee by the government and the instability of prices and service charges between the period of contract signing and harvest season. Amongst them are obstacles related to the banks’ profit, specifically the difficulty in determining the expected profit, the high cost of agricultural activities and the non-usage of modern technology in the production. This study concludes that governmental official procedures could lessen these obstacles through the reduction of taxes and fees imposed on the banks, the increase of government deposit within the banks and opening domestic and international markets for better marketing and promotion of the agricultural products. The study also provides several recommendations, that include the provision of necessary supports by government to the Jordanian Islamic banks in order to encourage them implementing agricultural financing through the reduction of taxes and fees on banks’ transactions and agricultural production and service requirements, the provision of credit analysis framework for banks’ customers, the inclusion of all banks’ customers under the risk management fund for agriculture sector, and the opening of domestic and internal markets for the marketing of agricultural products at appropriate prices. 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