Preparation, Characterization And Applications Of Biocomposites Consist Of Chitosan Dispersed In Epoxidized Natural Rubber

Sifat biodegradasi kitosan (CTS) adalah secara relatifnya amat lebih tinggi berbanding dengan sifat biodegradasi getah asli terepoksida (ENR). Biokomposit yang mengandungi CTS dan ENR berkemungkinan mempunyai sifat biodegradasi yang diingini dan sesuai untuk pelepasan sebatian-sebatian tertentu seca...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Idrees Mahmood, Luqman
التنسيق: أطروحة
اللغة:English
منشور في: 2016
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://eprints.usm.my/31355/1/LUQMAN_IDREES_MAHMOOD_24.pdf
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
لا توجد وسوم, كن أول من يضع وسما على هذه التسجيلة!
id my-usm-ep.31355
record_format uketd_dc
spelling my-usm-ep.313552019-04-12T05:25:21Z Preparation, Characterization And Applications Of Biocomposites Consist Of Chitosan Dispersed In Epoxidized Natural Rubber 2016-04 Idrees Mahmood, Luqman QD1-999 Chemistry Sifat biodegradasi kitosan (CTS) adalah secara relatifnya amat lebih tinggi berbanding dengan sifat biodegradasi getah asli terepoksida (ENR). Biokomposit yang mengandungi CTS dan ENR berkemungkinan mempunyai sifat biodegradasi yang diingini dan sesuai untuk pelepasan sebatian-sebatian tertentu secara terkawal. Memandangkan ini, kitosan berasid (CTSAc) disediakan dengan menggunakan larutan 2% asid asetik dan seterusnya muatan CTSAc yang berbeza disebar dalam matrik ENR50 dan ENR25 bagi menghasilkan biokomposit zphrCTSAc-d-ENR50 dan zCTSAc-d-ENR25, di mana z adalah muatan CTSAc seperti 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 5, 10, 15, 20 dan 40 phr. Bahan polimer permulaan dan biokomposit dicirikan dengan beberapa teknik analitikal seperti spektroskopi FT-NMR, spektroskopi FT-IR, TGA, DSC, SEM dan BET. Keputusan analisis data FT-IR, TGA dan DSC menunjukkan CTSAc tidak bercantum pada tetapi tersebar luas dalam matrik ENR50 dan ENR25 yang tersambungsilang separa. Biodegradability of chitosan (CTS) is relatively very high as compared to that of epoxidized natural rubber (ENR). Biocomposites containing CTS and ENR would likely to biodegrade desirably and are suitable for controlled release of compounds of interest. In view of this, acidified chitosan (CTSAc) was prepared using 2% acetic acid solution and then different loadings of CTSAc were dispersed in matrices of ENR50 and ENR25 to produce biocomposites designated as zphrCTSAc-d-ENR50 and zCTSAc-d-ENR25, respectively, wherein z refers to CTSAc loadings of 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 5, 10, 15, 20 and 40 phr. The starting polymeric materials and resulting biocomposites were characterized using several analytical techniques such as FT-NMR spectroscopy, FT-IR spectroscopy, TGA, DSC, SEM and BET. Results of the analysis of FT-IR, TGA and DSC data reveal that CTSAc was not grafted to but dispersed widely in partially crosslinked matrices of ENR50 and ENR25. 2016-04 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/31355/ http://eprints.usm.my/31355/1/LUQMAN_IDREES_MAHMOOD_24.pdf application/pdf en public phd doctoral Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Sains Kimia (School of Chemical Sciences)
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic QD1-999 Chemistry
spellingShingle QD1-999 Chemistry
Idrees Mahmood, Luqman
Preparation, Characterization And Applications Of Biocomposites Consist Of Chitosan Dispersed In Epoxidized Natural Rubber
description Sifat biodegradasi kitosan (CTS) adalah secara relatifnya amat lebih tinggi berbanding dengan sifat biodegradasi getah asli terepoksida (ENR). Biokomposit yang mengandungi CTS dan ENR berkemungkinan mempunyai sifat biodegradasi yang diingini dan sesuai untuk pelepasan sebatian-sebatian tertentu secara terkawal. Memandangkan ini, kitosan berasid (CTSAc) disediakan dengan menggunakan larutan 2% asid asetik dan seterusnya muatan CTSAc yang berbeza disebar dalam matrik ENR50 dan ENR25 bagi menghasilkan biokomposit zphrCTSAc-d-ENR50 dan zCTSAc-d-ENR25, di mana z adalah muatan CTSAc seperti 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 5, 10, 15, 20 dan 40 phr. Bahan polimer permulaan dan biokomposit dicirikan dengan beberapa teknik analitikal seperti spektroskopi FT-NMR, spektroskopi FT-IR, TGA, DSC, SEM dan BET. Keputusan analisis data FT-IR, TGA dan DSC menunjukkan CTSAc tidak bercantum pada tetapi tersebar luas dalam matrik ENR50 dan ENR25 yang tersambungsilang separa. Biodegradability of chitosan (CTS) is relatively very high as compared to that of epoxidized natural rubber (ENR). Biocomposites containing CTS and ENR would likely to biodegrade desirably and are suitable for controlled release of compounds of interest. In view of this, acidified chitosan (CTSAc) was prepared using 2% acetic acid solution and then different loadings of CTSAc were dispersed in matrices of ENR50 and ENR25 to produce biocomposites designated as zphrCTSAc-d-ENR50 and zCTSAc-d-ENR25, respectively, wherein z refers to CTSAc loadings of 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 5, 10, 15, 20 and 40 phr. The starting polymeric materials and resulting biocomposites were characterized using several analytical techniques such as FT-NMR spectroscopy, FT-IR spectroscopy, TGA, DSC, SEM and BET. Results of the analysis of FT-IR, TGA and DSC data reveal that CTSAc was not grafted to but dispersed widely in partially crosslinked matrices of ENR50 and ENR25.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Idrees Mahmood, Luqman
author_facet Idrees Mahmood, Luqman
author_sort Idrees Mahmood, Luqman
title Preparation, Characterization And Applications Of Biocomposites Consist Of Chitosan Dispersed In Epoxidized Natural Rubber
title_short Preparation, Characterization And Applications Of Biocomposites Consist Of Chitosan Dispersed In Epoxidized Natural Rubber
title_full Preparation, Characterization And Applications Of Biocomposites Consist Of Chitosan Dispersed In Epoxidized Natural Rubber
title_fullStr Preparation, Characterization And Applications Of Biocomposites Consist Of Chitosan Dispersed In Epoxidized Natural Rubber
title_full_unstemmed Preparation, Characterization And Applications Of Biocomposites Consist Of Chitosan Dispersed In Epoxidized Natural Rubber
title_sort preparation, characterization and applications of biocomposites consist of chitosan dispersed in epoxidized natural rubber
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Sains Kimia (School of Chemical Sciences)
publishDate 2016
url http://eprints.usm.my/31355/1/LUQMAN_IDREES_MAHMOOD_24.pdf
_version_ 1747820407307632640