The prevalence of functional dyspepsia using Rome III Questionnaire among adult patients attending Klinik Rawatan Keluarga, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia

Introduction: Functional Dyspepsia is one of the Functional Gastro Intestinal Disease in which there is no specific organic and pathological cause can be identified. It’s prevalence is sparse as it requires an endoscopic examination and also due to the different criteria used in different studies. O...

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Main Author: Wahab , Noriza
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2011
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/37928/1/Pages_from_Noriza_Wahab-RC799-869.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.379282019-04-12T05:26:28Z The prevalence of functional dyspepsia using Rome III Questionnaire among adult patients attending Klinik Rawatan Keluarga, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia 2011-11 Wahab , Noriza RC799-869 Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology Introduction: Functional Dyspepsia is one of the Functional Gastro Intestinal Disease in which there is no specific organic and pathological cause can be identified. It’s prevalence is sparse as it requires an endoscopic examination and also due to the different criteria used in different studies. Objectives: The aims of this study were to determine the prevalence of functional dyspepsia (FD) and its associated factors Methodology: This cross sectional study was conducted at Klinik Rawatan Keluarga, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia. The study period started on 1st December 2009 till 31st March 2010. Self administered Bahasa Malaysia version of Rome III questionnaire was used . Endoscopic examination was performed in order to exclude the organic cause of dyspepsia among patients who fulfill the criteria for Functional Dyspepsia. The diagnosis of Functional Dyspepsia was made based on the normal endoscopic finding. Results: A total of 192 patients were recruited and 32 who did not complete the questionnaires and refused endoscopy were excluded. Out of 160 patients, the prevalence of FD was 10% (n= 16). About 68% of the Functional Dyspepsia patients (n= 11) had Epigastric Pain Syndrome (EPS) and 32% of them ( n=5) were those who had mix symptoms of Post prandial Distress Syndrome and EPS. There were significant association between overweight (BMI 28 vs 25 kg/m², p<0.05), being married (p<0.05) and also having psychosocial symptoms (p< 0.05) with Functional Dyspepsia in univariate analysis. Multivariate analysis showed psychosocial symptoms (OR 3.76, 95%CI (1.01- 13.99)) and currently married (OR 8.08,95%CI (1.03-63.51)) were predictive of functional dyspepsia. Conclusion: This study supported that psychosocial symptoms were related with FD. As most of the patients who had Functional Dyspepsia were married, this could have attributed the significant association between marital status and Functional Dyspepsia. 2011-11 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/37928/ http://eprints.usm.my/37928/1/Pages_from_Noriza_Wahab-RC799-869.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Sains Perubatan
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic RC799-869 Diseases of the digestive system
Gastroenterology
spellingShingle RC799-869 Diseases of the digestive system
Gastroenterology
Wahab , Noriza
The prevalence of functional dyspepsia using Rome III Questionnaire among adult patients attending Klinik Rawatan Keluarga, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia
description Introduction: Functional Dyspepsia is one of the Functional Gastro Intestinal Disease in which there is no specific organic and pathological cause can be identified. It’s prevalence is sparse as it requires an endoscopic examination and also due to the different criteria used in different studies. Objectives: The aims of this study were to determine the prevalence of functional dyspepsia (FD) and its associated factors Methodology: This cross sectional study was conducted at Klinik Rawatan Keluarga, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia. The study period started on 1st December 2009 till 31st March 2010. Self administered Bahasa Malaysia version of Rome III questionnaire was used . Endoscopic examination was performed in order to exclude the organic cause of dyspepsia among patients who fulfill the criteria for Functional Dyspepsia. The diagnosis of Functional Dyspepsia was made based on the normal endoscopic finding. Results: A total of 192 patients were recruited and 32 who did not complete the questionnaires and refused endoscopy were excluded. Out of 160 patients, the prevalence of FD was 10% (n= 16). About 68% of the Functional Dyspepsia patients (n= 11) had Epigastric Pain Syndrome (EPS) and 32% of them ( n=5) were those who had mix symptoms of Post prandial Distress Syndrome and EPS. There were significant association between overweight (BMI 28 vs 25 kg/m², p<0.05), being married (p<0.05) and also having psychosocial symptoms (p< 0.05) with Functional Dyspepsia in univariate analysis. Multivariate analysis showed psychosocial symptoms (OR 3.76, 95%CI (1.01- 13.99)) and currently married (OR 8.08,95%CI (1.03-63.51)) were predictive of functional dyspepsia. Conclusion: This study supported that psychosocial symptoms were related with FD. As most of the patients who had Functional Dyspepsia were married, this could have attributed the significant association between marital status and Functional Dyspepsia.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Wahab , Noriza
author_facet Wahab , Noriza
author_sort Wahab , Noriza
title The prevalence of functional dyspepsia using Rome III Questionnaire among adult patients attending Klinik Rawatan Keluarga, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia
title_short The prevalence of functional dyspepsia using Rome III Questionnaire among adult patients attending Klinik Rawatan Keluarga, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia
title_full The prevalence of functional dyspepsia using Rome III Questionnaire among adult patients attending Klinik Rawatan Keluarga, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia
title_fullStr The prevalence of functional dyspepsia using Rome III Questionnaire among adult patients attending Klinik Rawatan Keluarga, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed The prevalence of functional dyspepsia using Rome III Questionnaire among adult patients attending Klinik Rawatan Keluarga, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia
title_sort prevalence of functional dyspepsia using rome iii questionnaire among adult patients attending klinik rawatan keluarga, hospital universiti sains malaysia
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Sains Perubatan
publishDate 2011
url http://eprints.usm.my/37928/1/Pages_from_Noriza_Wahab-RC799-869.pdf
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