Synthesis And Characterization Of Carbon Coated And Nitrogen Doped Tio2 For Enhanced Photocatalytic Degradation Of Organic Pollutants Under Uv-Vis And Visible Light Irradiation

A commercially available and relatively cheap TiO2 (99% anatase) and TiO2-P25 (80% anatase and 20% rutile) were modified to produce carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) incorporated TiO2 to improve its photoactivity under UV-Vis and visible light regions. Both the TiO2 and TiO2-P25 were modified using natura...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ismail, Wan Izhan Nawawi Wan
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/45221/1/Wan%20Izhan%20Nawawi%20Wan%20Ismail24.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-usm-ep.45221
record_format uketd_dc
spelling my-usm-ep.452212019-08-07T07:29:29Z Synthesis And Characterization Of Carbon Coated And Nitrogen Doped Tio2 For Enhanced Photocatalytic Degradation Of Organic Pollutants Under Uv-Vis And Visible Light Irradiation 2013 Ismail, Wan Izhan Nawawi Wan TP1-1185 Chemical technology A commercially available and relatively cheap TiO2 (99% anatase) and TiO2-P25 (80% anatase and 20% rutile) were modified to produce carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) incorporated TiO2 to improve its photoactivity under UV-Vis and visible light regions. Both the TiO2 and TiO2-P25 were modified using natural polymers of ENR-50 and peat coagulant (peat) as carbon precursor while urea was used as N and C precursor. TiO2 modified with ENR-50 produced a C coated TiO2. The optimum condition for C coating was 1.0 g ENR-50 solution and 560 °C of calcination temperature to yield the optimum C coated sample containing 0.25 % C with a C layer thickness of 0.68 nm. By using Reactive Red 4 dye (RR4) as model pollutant, the photocatalytic degradation rate of the optimum C coated TiO2 was 3.7 and 5.5 times faster than that of the pristine TiO2 under 45 W fluorescent lamp and solar irradiations respectively. The C layer present in TiO2 was responsible for increasing its photoactivity by acting as an electron scavenger. However, no photocatalytic degradation was observed under visible light irradiation for all C coated TiO2 due to their bandgap energy (Eg) values higher than 3.0 eV. 2013 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/45221/ http://eprints.usm.my/45221/1/Wan%20Izhan%20Nawawi%20Wan%20Ismail24.pdf application/pdf en public phd doctoral Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Kimia
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TP1-1185 Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP1-1185 Chemical technology
Ismail, Wan Izhan Nawawi Wan
Synthesis And Characterization Of Carbon Coated And Nitrogen Doped Tio2 For Enhanced Photocatalytic Degradation Of Organic Pollutants Under Uv-Vis And Visible Light Irradiation
description A commercially available and relatively cheap TiO2 (99% anatase) and TiO2-P25 (80% anatase and 20% rutile) were modified to produce carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) incorporated TiO2 to improve its photoactivity under UV-Vis and visible light regions. Both the TiO2 and TiO2-P25 were modified using natural polymers of ENR-50 and peat coagulant (peat) as carbon precursor while urea was used as N and C precursor. TiO2 modified with ENR-50 produced a C coated TiO2. The optimum condition for C coating was 1.0 g ENR-50 solution and 560 °C of calcination temperature to yield the optimum C coated sample containing 0.25 % C with a C layer thickness of 0.68 nm. By using Reactive Red 4 dye (RR4) as model pollutant, the photocatalytic degradation rate of the optimum C coated TiO2 was 3.7 and 5.5 times faster than that of the pristine TiO2 under 45 W fluorescent lamp and solar irradiations respectively. The C layer present in TiO2 was responsible for increasing its photoactivity by acting as an electron scavenger. However, no photocatalytic degradation was observed under visible light irradiation for all C coated TiO2 due to their bandgap energy (Eg) values higher than 3.0 eV.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Ismail, Wan Izhan Nawawi Wan
author_facet Ismail, Wan Izhan Nawawi Wan
author_sort Ismail, Wan Izhan Nawawi Wan
title Synthesis And Characterization Of Carbon Coated And Nitrogen Doped Tio2 For Enhanced Photocatalytic Degradation Of Organic Pollutants Under Uv-Vis And Visible Light Irradiation
title_short Synthesis And Characterization Of Carbon Coated And Nitrogen Doped Tio2 For Enhanced Photocatalytic Degradation Of Organic Pollutants Under Uv-Vis And Visible Light Irradiation
title_full Synthesis And Characterization Of Carbon Coated And Nitrogen Doped Tio2 For Enhanced Photocatalytic Degradation Of Organic Pollutants Under Uv-Vis And Visible Light Irradiation
title_fullStr Synthesis And Characterization Of Carbon Coated And Nitrogen Doped Tio2 For Enhanced Photocatalytic Degradation Of Organic Pollutants Under Uv-Vis And Visible Light Irradiation
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis And Characterization Of Carbon Coated And Nitrogen Doped Tio2 For Enhanced Photocatalytic Degradation Of Organic Pollutants Under Uv-Vis And Visible Light Irradiation
title_sort synthesis and characterization of carbon coated and nitrogen doped tio2 for enhanced photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants under uv-vis and visible light irradiation
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Kimia
publishDate 2013
url http://eprints.usm.my/45221/1/Wan%20Izhan%20Nawawi%20Wan%20Ismail24.pdf
_version_ 1747821471988711424