Fingerprinting Of Water Contamination From Landfill Leachate Using 2H, 13C And 18O

This study presents the use of stable isotopes (2H, 18O and 13C) for the determination of δ2H–H2O, δ18O–H2O and δ13C–Dissolved Inorganic Carbon (δ13C–DIC) as a method to investigate leachate contamination in water bodies. The technique involves the collection of water samples from a municipal solid...

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Main Author: Mostapa, Roslanzairi
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2011
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/46040/1/Roslanzairi%20Mostapa_HJ.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.460402020-01-30T03:14:24Z Fingerprinting Of Water Contamination From Landfill Leachate Using 2H, 13C And 18O 2011-12 Mostapa, Roslanzairi TA1-2040 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) This study presents the use of stable isotopes (2H, 18O and 13C) for the determination of δ2H–H2O, δ18O–H2O and δ13C–Dissolved Inorganic Carbon (δ13C–DIC) as a method to investigate leachate contamination in water bodies. The technique involves the collection of water samples from a municipal solid waste landfill in Perak, Malaysia. Water sampling was conducted bi-monthly for one year starting from July 2009 to June 2010. A total of 38 water samples were collected from various locations in the vicinity of the landfill. These water samples were taken from surface waters (upstream and downstream of the river, located adjacent to the landfill site, pond and leachate) and groundwater (monitoring wells). The physical parameters (pH and conductivity) and its major ions were also measured. These hydrochemical results are imperative, as it will be used in conjunction with the isotopic data. The Piper diagram plotted showed a variation for surface water (P1) and groundwater (TP6), and these water samples indicated an evolution resulting from mixing with leachates. Meanwhile, TP9 (groundwater) demonstrated a very distinct characteristic of saline water. Results for the δ2H–H2O, δ18O–H2O and δ13C–DIC ranged from +7.70‰ to –48.57‰, –0.05‰ to –7.56‰ and +10.60‰ to –23.17‰ respectively, with unique distinct isotopic signature for leachate, surface water (P1) and groundwater (TP6). However, the rivers showed no sign of leachate influence with no significant isotopic signature. 2011-12 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/46040/ http://eprints.usm.my/46040/1/Roslanzairi%20Mostapa_HJ.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Awam
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TA1-2040 Engineering (General)
Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA1-2040 Engineering (General)
Civil engineering (General)
Mostapa, Roslanzairi
Fingerprinting Of Water Contamination From Landfill Leachate Using 2H, 13C And 18O
description This study presents the use of stable isotopes (2H, 18O and 13C) for the determination of δ2H–H2O, δ18O–H2O and δ13C–Dissolved Inorganic Carbon (δ13C–DIC) as a method to investigate leachate contamination in water bodies. The technique involves the collection of water samples from a municipal solid waste landfill in Perak, Malaysia. Water sampling was conducted bi-monthly for one year starting from July 2009 to June 2010. A total of 38 water samples were collected from various locations in the vicinity of the landfill. These water samples were taken from surface waters (upstream and downstream of the river, located adjacent to the landfill site, pond and leachate) and groundwater (monitoring wells). The physical parameters (pH and conductivity) and its major ions were also measured. These hydrochemical results are imperative, as it will be used in conjunction with the isotopic data. The Piper diagram plotted showed a variation for surface water (P1) and groundwater (TP6), and these water samples indicated an evolution resulting from mixing with leachates. Meanwhile, TP9 (groundwater) demonstrated a very distinct characteristic of saline water. Results for the δ2H–H2O, δ18O–H2O and δ13C–DIC ranged from +7.70‰ to –48.57‰, –0.05‰ to –7.56‰ and +10.60‰ to –23.17‰ respectively, with unique distinct isotopic signature for leachate, surface water (P1) and groundwater (TP6). However, the rivers showed no sign of leachate influence with no significant isotopic signature.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Mostapa, Roslanzairi
author_facet Mostapa, Roslanzairi
author_sort Mostapa, Roslanzairi
title Fingerprinting Of Water Contamination From Landfill Leachate Using 2H, 13C And 18O
title_short Fingerprinting Of Water Contamination From Landfill Leachate Using 2H, 13C And 18O
title_full Fingerprinting Of Water Contamination From Landfill Leachate Using 2H, 13C And 18O
title_fullStr Fingerprinting Of Water Contamination From Landfill Leachate Using 2H, 13C And 18O
title_full_unstemmed Fingerprinting Of Water Contamination From Landfill Leachate Using 2H, 13C And 18O
title_sort fingerprinting of water contamination from landfill leachate using 2h, 13c and 18o
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Awam
publishDate 2011
url http://eprints.usm.my/46040/1/Roslanzairi%20Mostapa_HJ.pdf
_version_ 1747821598218387456