The effect of progressive muscle relaxation on, anxiety, mood and dota 2 performance

Esports has become a new global phenomenon throughout the attraction and growth of competitive online gaming. Competition can create high levels of stress and anxiety (Ford, Ildefonso, Jones, & Arvinen-Barrow, 2017; Hanton, Mellalieu, & Williams, 2015). Studies had proven that progressive...

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Main Author: Ann, Mok Hua
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2020
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/47960/1/19.%20MSc%20Thesis%20Final%20-%20MOK%20HUA%20ANN-24%20pages.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.479602020-12-06T04:04:29Z The effect of progressive muscle relaxation on, anxiety, mood and dota 2 performance 2020-09 Ann, Mok Hua R Medicine Esports has become a new global phenomenon throughout the attraction and growth of competitive online gaming. Competition can create high levels of stress and anxiety (Ford, Ildefonso, Jones, & Arvinen-Barrow, 2017; Hanton, Mellalieu, & Williams, 2015). Studies had proven that progressive muscle relaxation could help to reduce negative mood, decrease stress and anxiety, and enhance performance. However, there are limited studies conducted on progressive muscle relaxation for esports. This study aims to examine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation on anxiety, mood and DOTA 2 performance. There were 15 male participants recruited, age 19 to 29 years old (M = 24.80, SD = 1.474), and the total hours playing per week of the participant was from 4 to 20 hours per week, (M = 8.40, SD = 4.501). Based on a pre-test, intervention, and post-test with cross-over study design, the Gold Per Minutes (GPM) was used to measure the participant DOTA 2 performance, while the psychological aspects were measured using the Competitive State Anxiety Inventory- 2 Revised (CSAI-2R) and Brunel Mood Scale (BRUMS). The result from the mixed factorial ANOVA showed no significant difference between PMR group and control group in anxiety, mood and DOTA 2 performance. In conclusion, progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) training had no significant effect on anxiety, mood and DOTA 2 performance. 2020-09 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/47960/ http://eprints.usm.my/47960/1/19.%20MSc%20Thesis%20Final%20-%20MOK%20HUA%20ANN-24%20pages.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Sains Kesihatan
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic R Medicine
spellingShingle R Medicine
Ann, Mok Hua
The effect of progressive muscle relaxation on, anxiety, mood and dota 2 performance
description Esports has become a new global phenomenon throughout the attraction and growth of competitive online gaming. Competition can create high levels of stress and anxiety (Ford, Ildefonso, Jones, & Arvinen-Barrow, 2017; Hanton, Mellalieu, & Williams, 2015). Studies had proven that progressive muscle relaxation could help to reduce negative mood, decrease stress and anxiety, and enhance performance. However, there are limited studies conducted on progressive muscle relaxation for esports. This study aims to examine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation on anxiety, mood and DOTA 2 performance. There were 15 male participants recruited, age 19 to 29 years old (M = 24.80, SD = 1.474), and the total hours playing per week of the participant was from 4 to 20 hours per week, (M = 8.40, SD = 4.501). Based on a pre-test, intervention, and post-test with cross-over study design, the Gold Per Minutes (GPM) was used to measure the participant DOTA 2 performance, while the psychological aspects were measured using the Competitive State Anxiety Inventory- 2 Revised (CSAI-2R) and Brunel Mood Scale (BRUMS). The result from the mixed factorial ANOVA showed no significant difference between PMR group and control group in anxiety, mood and DOTA 2 performance. In conclusion, progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) training had no significant effect on anxiety, mood and DOTA 2 performance.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Ann, Mok Hua
author_facet Ann, Mok Hua
author_sort Ann, Mok Hua
title The effect of progressive muscle relaxation on, anxiety, mood and dota 2 performance
title_short The effect of progressive muscle relaxation on, anxiety, mood and dota 2 performance
title_full The effect of progressive muscle relaxation on, anxiety, mood and dota 2 performance
title_fullStr The effect of progressive muscle relaxation on, anxiety, mood and dota 2 performance
title_full_unstemmed The effect of progressive muscle relaxation on, anxiety, mood and dota 2 performance
title_sort effect of progressive muscle relaxation on, anxiety, mood and dota 2 performance
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Sains Kesihatan
publishDate 2020
url http://eprints.usm.my/47960/1/19.%20MSc%20Thesis%20Final%20-%20MOK%20HUA%20ANN-24%20pages.pdf
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