Incidence of deep vein thrombosis in lower limb injury following cast immobilisation

A cohort prospective study conducted in Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia (HUSM). Objectives 1. To determine the incidence ofDVT following cast inunobilization of the lower limb. 2. To determine whether level of cast causes DVT. 3. To determine possible predisposing factors leading to DVT. In...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zairuddin, Abdullah Zawawi
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/53567/1/DR.%20ZAIRUDDIN%20ABDULLAH%20ZAWAWI%20-%2024%20pages.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-usm-ep.53567
record_format uketd_dc
spelling my-usm-ep.535672022-07-25T02:55:01Z Incidence of deep vein thrombosis in lower limb injury following cast immobilisation 2008 Zairuddin, Abdullah Zawawi R Medicine (General) A cohort prospective study conducted in Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia (HUSM). Objectives 1. To determine the incidence ofDVT following cast inunobilization of the lower limb. 2. To determine whether level of cast causes DVT. 3. To determine possible predisposing factors leading to DVT. Introduction Patient who had undergone lower limb immobilization have an increased risk for the development of deep vein thrombosis and subsequent pulmonary embolism, a life threatening situation. One of the known causes for the development of deep vein thrombosis is by recent cast immobilization of lower extremities. The purpose of this study is to determine the incidence of deep vein thrombosis following lower limb immobilization by cast and its predisposing factors. Methods A total of 40 patients participated in the study where they must be on cast for at least 6 weeks duration. The incidence of deep vein thrombosis was determined by colour Doppler ultrasound.Results From 40 patients assessed during the study period, deep vein thrombosis was identified in only 1 patient after 6 weeks of casting. This gave the incidence rate of only 2.5%. Conclusion The rate of deep vein thrombosis in our community following lower limb immobilization by cast is very low. Thus, we could conclude that cast application is still a safe mode of treatment in lower limb injury and it is not necessary to start anti thrombolytic agent for prophylaxis forDVT. 2008 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/53567/ http://eprints.usm.my/53567/1/DR.%20ZAIRUDDIN%20ABDULLAH%20ZAWAWI%20-%2024%20pages.pdf application/pdf en public masters Pusat Pengajian Sains Perubatan PPSP, Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic R Medicine (General)
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
Zairuddin, Abdullah Zawawi
Incidence of deep vein thrombosis in lower limb injury following cast immobilisation
description A cohort prospective study conducted in Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia (HUSM). Objectives 1. To determine the incidence ofDVT following cast inunobilization of the lower limb. 2. To determine whether level of cast causes DVT. 3. To determine possible predisposing factors leading to DVT. Introduction Patient who had undergone lower limb immobilization have an increased risk for the development of deep vein thrombosis and subsequent pulmonary embolism, a life threatening situation. One of the known causes for the development of deep vein thrombosis is by recent cast immobilization of lower extremities. The purpose of this study is to determine the incidence of deep vein thrombosis following lower limb immobilization by cast and its predisposing factors. Methods A total of 40 patients participated in the study where they must be on cast for at least 6 weeks duration. The incidence of deep vein thrombosis was determined by colour Doppler ultrasound.Results From 40 patients assessed during the study period, deep vein thrombosis was identified in only 1 patient after 6 weeks of casting. This gave the incidence rate of only 2.5%. Conclusion The rate of deep vein thrombosis in our community following lower limb immobilization by cast is very low. Thus, we could conclude that cast application is still a safe mode of treatment in lower limb injury and it is not necessary to start anti thrombolytic agent for prophylaxis forDVT.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Zairuddin, Abdullah Zawawi
author_facet Zairuddin, Abdullah Zawawi
author_sort Zairuddin, Abdullah Zawawi
title Incidence of deep vein thrombosis in lower limb injury following cast immobilisation
title_short Incidence of deep vein thrombosis in lower limb injury following cast immobilisation
title_full Incidence of deep vein thrombosis in lower limb injury following cast immobilisation
title_fullStr Incidence of deep vein thrombosis in lower limb injury following cast immobilisation
title_full_unstemmed Incidence of deep vein thrombosis in lower limb injury following cast immobilisation
title_sort incidence of deep vein thrombosis in lower limb injury following cast immobilisation
granting_institution Pusat Pengajian Sains Perubatan
granting_department PPSP, Universiti Sains Malaysia
publishDate 2008
url http://eprints.usm.my/53567/1/DR.%20ZAIRUDDIN%20ABDULLAH%20ZAWAWI%20-%2024%20pages.pdf
_version_ 1747822249596944384