Comparison on outcome for closed fracture radius and ulna in children treated with cast and intramedullary K-wire

This is a retrospective study which was conducted to compare between intramedullary kwire fixation and cast for the treatment of closed fracture midshaft of radius and ulna in children. Thirty one patients treated with cast and twenty patients treated with intramedullary kwire were traced from H...

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Main Author: Kamarul Izham, Kamarudin
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/55109/1/DR%20KAMARUL%20IZHAM%20BIN%20KAMARUDIN%20-%2024%20pages.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.551092022-10-04T06:28:17Z Comparison on outcome for closed fracture radius and ulna in children treated with cast and intramedullary K-wire 2011 Kamarul Izham, Kamarudin R Medicine (General) This is a retrospective study which was conducted to compare between intramedullary kwire fixation and cast for the treatment of closed fracture midshaft of radius and ulna in children. Thirty one patients treated with cast and twenty patients treated with intramedullary kwire were traced from Hospital Sultanah Bahiyyah, Alor Setar from 2004 to 2009 between the age of 8 to 14 years old. • Cases were evaluated in 2 groups, one treated with cast and another group of patients treated with intramedullary k-wire. All patients were evaluated for radiological outcome at 1 week and 6 week, clinical outcome in terms of range of supination and pronation at 6 week follow-up by grading them using Daruwalla Grading and surgical complication of intramedullary k-wiring at 6 week. There was no significant difference between the two methods of treatment in their effectiveness to prevent angulation at fracture site at week 1 follow-up (mean: IM k-wire 7.75°; cast 6.39<l) with p value more than 0.05. The difference at week 6 follow-up also not significant (mean IM k-wire 7.85°; cast 7.03°) with p value more than 0.05. There was also no significant correlation between the two methods of treatment and the clinical outcome. Age was the most determinant factors on the clinical outcome based on Daruwalla grading system. However, gender and side hand dominant have no effect on clinical outcome. The treatment method have no effect on clinical outcome on Logistic Regression test. As a conclusion, there was no significant different between intramedullary k-wiring and cast in the management of closed fracture midshaft of radius and ulna in children in terms of preventing fracture angulation and restoring range of supination and pronation. This study also showed that age was the single most important factor to determine the clinical outcome of the patients with this type of fracture. 2011 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/55109/ http://eprints.usm.my/55109/1/DR%20KAMARUL%20IZHAM%20BIN%20KAMARUDIN%20-%2024%20pages.pdf application/pdf en public masters Pusat Pengajian Sains Perubatan PPSP Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic R Medicine (General)
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
Kamarul Izham, Kamarudin
Comparison on outcome for closed fracture radius and ulna in children treated with cast and intramedullary K-wire
description This is a retrospective study which was conducted to compare between intramedullary kwire fixation and cast for the treatment of closed fracture midshaft of radius and ulna in children. Thirty one patients treated with cast and twenty patients treated with intramedullary kwire were traced from Hospital Sultanah Bahiyyah, Alor Setar from 2004 to 2009 between the age of 8 to 14 years old. • Cases were evaluated in 2 groups, one treated with cast and another group of patients treated with intramedullary k-wire. All patients were evaluated for radiological outcome at 1 week and 6 week, clinical outcome in terms of range of supination and pronation at 6 week follow-up by grading them using Daruwalla Grading and surgical complication of intramedullary k-wiring at 6 week. There was no significant difference between the two methods of treatment in their effectiveness to prevent angulation at fracture site at week 1 follow-up (mean: IM k-wire 7.75°; cast 6.39<l) with p value more than 0.05. The difference at week 6 follow-up also not significant (mean IM k-wire 7.85°; cast 7.03°) with p value more than 0.05. There was also no significant correlation between the two methods of treatment and the clinical outcome. Age was the most determinant factors on the clinical outcome based on Daruwalla grading system. However, gender and side hand dominant have no effect on clinical outcome. The treatment method have no effect on clinical outcome on Logistic Regression test. As a conclusion, there was no significant different between intramedullary k-wiring and cast in the management of closed fracture midshaft of radius and ulna in children in terms of preventing fracture angulation and restoring range of supination and pronation. This study also showed that age was the single most important factor to determine the clinical outcome of the patients with this type of fracture.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Kamarul Izham, Kamarudin
author_facet Kamarul Izham, Kamarudin
author_sort Kamarul Izham, Kamarudin
title Comparison on outcome for closed fracture radius and ulna in children treated with cast and intramedullary K-wire
title_short Comparison on outcome for closed fracture radius and ulna in children treated with cast and intramedullary K-wire
title_full Comparison on outcome for closed fracture radius and ulna in children treated with cast and intramedullary K-wire
title_fullStr Comparison on outcome for closed fracture radius and ulna in children treated with cast and intramedullary K-wire
title_full_unstemmed Comparison on outcome for closed fracture radius and ulna in children treated with cast and intramedullary K-wire
title_sort comparison on outcome for closed fracture radius and ulna in children treated with cast and intramedullary k-wire
granting_institution Pusat Pengajian Sains Perubatan
granting_department PPSP Universiti Sains Malaysia
publishDate 2011
url http://eprints.usm.my/55109/1/DR%20KAMARUL%20IZHAM%20BIN%20KAMARUDIN%20-%2024%20pages.pdf
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