Vestibular dysfunction in chronic suppurative otitis media patients with sensorineural hearing loss

Objectives: Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) may cause sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) due to effect on cochlea, as well as vestibular dysfunction due to entrance of inflammatory agents and toxins through the round window. Our study was aimed to determine the prevalence of vestibular dysfun...

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Main Author: Mohamad, Adam
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2020
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/55748/1/ADAM%20BIN%20MOHAMAD-24%20pages.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.557482022-11-24T04:30:36Z Vestibular dysfunction in chronic suppurative otitis media patients with sensorineural hearing loss 2020 Mohamad, Adam R Medicine Objectives: Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) may cause sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) due to effect on cochlea, as well as vestibular dysfunction due to entrance of inflammatory agents and toxins through the round window. Our study was aimed to determine the prevalence of vestibular dysfunction in CSOM patients, with and without SNHL as well as the association between vestibular dysfunction and CSOM with SNHL. Methods: This was a cross sectional study involving 184 patients with CSOM, aged from 15 till 55 years (92 CSOM patients with SNHL, and 92 CSOM patients without SNHL). Hearing test was done using conventional pure tone audiometry followed by video head impulse test (VHIT) for the balance assessment Results: A total of 184 participants; 92 CSOM with sensorineural hearing loss and 92 CSOM without sensorineural hearing loss, participated in the study. The prevalence of vestibular dysfunction in CSOM patients with SNHL was 33.7%, and prevalence of vestibular dysfunction in CSOM without SNHL was 31.5%. There was insignificant association between vestibular dysfunction and CSOM with SNHL (p>0.05). Conclusions: Overall, there was a significant number of patients with CSOM having vestibular dysfunction, however there is no significant association between vestibular dysfunction and CSOM with SNHL. 2020 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/55748/ http://eprints.usm.my/55748/1/ADAM%20BIN%20MOHAMAD-24%20pages.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Sains Perubatan
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic R Medicine
spellingShingle R Medicine
Mohamad, Adam
Vestibular dysfunction in chronic suppurative otitis media patients with sensorineural hearing loss
description Objectives: Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) may cause sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) due to effect on cochlea, as well as vestibular dysfunction due to entrance of inflammatory agents and toxins through the round window. Our study was aimed to determine the prevalence of vestibular dysfunction in CSOM patients, with and without SNHL as well as the association between vestibular dysfunction and CSOM with SNHL. Methods: This was a cross sectional study involving 184 patients with CSOM, aged from 15 till 55 years (92 CSOM patients with SNHL, and 92 CSOM patients without SNHL). Hearing test was done using conventional pure tone audiometry followed by video head impulse test (VHIT) for the balance assessment Results: A total of 184 participants; 92 CSOM with sensorineural hearing loss and 92 CSOM without sensorineural hearing loss, participated in the study. The prevalence of vestibular dysfunction in CSOM patients with SNHL was 33.7%, and prevalence of vestibular dysfunction in CSOM without SNHL was 31.5%. There was insignificant association between vestibular dysfunction and CSOM with SNHL (p>0.05). Conclusions: Overall, there was a significant number of patients with CSOM having vestibular dysfunction, however there is no significant association between vestibular dysfunction and CSOM with SNHL.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Mohamad, Adam
author_facet Mohamad, Adam
author_sort Mohamad, Adam
title Vestibular dysfunction in chronic suppurative otitis media patients with sensorineural hearing loss
title_short Vestibular dysfunction in chronic suppurative otitis media patients with sensorineural hearing loss
title_full Vestibular dysfunction in chronic suppurative otitis media patients with sensorineural hearing loss
title_fullStr Vestibular dysfunction in chronic suppurative otitis media patients with sensorineural hearing loss
title_full_unstemmed Vestibular dysfunction in chronic suppurative otitis media patients with sensorineural hearing loss
title_sort vestibular dysfunction in chronic suppurative otitis media patients with sensorineural hearing loss
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Sains Perubatan
publishDate 2020
url http://eprints.usm.my/55748/1/ADAM%20BIN%20MOHAMAD-24%20pages.pdf
_version_ 1776101111811276800