Individual Needs’ Influence On Retirement Intention: A Study Among Government Nurses In Malaysia

The study focuses on the retirement intention of government hospital nurses in Malaysia. Based on the self-determination theory, this study aims to understand the influence of individuals needs namely health, financial stability, individual career competency and work-life balance on retirement inten...

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Main Author: Visvanathan, Pakyasri
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2022
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/59224/1/PAKYASRI%20AP%20VISVANATHAN%20-%20TESIS%20cut.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.592242023-08-23T02:06:40Z Individual Needs’ Influence On Retirement Intention: A Study Among Government Nurses In Malaysia 2022-08 Visvanathan, Pakyasri HG1-9999 Finance The study focuses on the retirement intention of government hospital nurses in Malaysia. Based on the self-determination theory, this study aims to understand the influence of individuals needs namely health, financial stability, individual career competency and work-life balance on retirement intention of the nurses. This is important as the Malaysian government hospital already faces the nurses’ shortages issue along with the increasing aging population that is nearing retirement age which leads to further loss of experienced nurses in government hospitals. Therefore, this study examines the influence of the four individual needs and the effect of employee characteristics on relationship between the individual needs and retirement intention of the government hospital nurses in Malaysia. A quantitative, and correlational research was adopted to evaluate all the hypotheses at 5% significance level via the usage of SPSS and PLS-SEM software. A purposive sampling method was used to collect three hundred and ninety-eight (398) samples. The findings resulted that out of four individual needs, only three; financial stability, individual career competency and work-life balance positively influenced retirement intention of government hospital nurses in Malaysia. While health needs had no positive influence on retirement intention. The moderating variable, employee characteristics was found not to moderate the relationship between the four individual needs and retirement intention. All these findings provide key insights that contributes to the self-determination theory in perspective of government hospital nurses in Malaysia. 2022-08 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/59224/ http://eprints.usm.my/59224/1/PAKYASRI%20AP%20VISVANATHAN%20-%20TESIS%20cut.pdf application/pdf en public phd doctoral Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Siswazah Perniagaan
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic HG1-9999 Finance
spellingShingle HG1-9999 Finance
Visvanathan, Pakyasri
Individual Needs’ Influence On Retirement Intention: A Study Among Government Nurses In Malaysia
description The study focuses on the retirement intention of government hospital nurses in Malaysia. Based on the self-determination theory, this study aims to understand the influence of individuals needs namely health, financial stability, individual career competency and work-life balance on retirement intention of the nurses. This is important as the Malaysian government hospital already faces the nurses’ shortages issue along with the increasing aging population that is nearing retirement age which leads to further loss of experienced nurses in government hospitals. Therefore, this study examines the influence of the four individual needs and the effect of employee characteristics on relationship between the individual needs and retirement intention of the government hospital nurses in Malaysia. A quantitative, and correlational research was adopted to evaluate all the hypotheses at 5% significance level via the usage of SPSS and PLS-SEM software. A purposive sampling method was used to collect three hundred and ninety-eight (398) samples. The findings resulted that out of four individual needs, only three; financial stability, individual career competency and work-life balance positively influenced retirement intention of government hospital nurses in Malaysia. While health needs had no positive influence on retirement intention. The moderating variable, employee characteristics was found not to moderate the relationship between the four individual needs and retirement intention. All these findings provide key insights that contributes to the self-determination theory in perspective of government hospital nurses in Malaysia.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Visvanathan, Pakyasri
author_facet Visvanathan, Pakyasri
author_sort Visvanathan, Pakyasri
title Individual Needs’ Influence On Retirement Intention: A Study Among Government Nurses In Malaysia
title_short Individual Needs’ Influence On Retirement Intention: A Study Among Government Nurses In Malaysia
title_full Individual Needs’ Influence On Retirement Intention: A Study Among Government Nurses In Malaysia
title_fullStr Individual Needs’ Influence On Retirement Intention: A Study Among Government Nurses In Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Individual Needs’ Influence On Retirement Intention: A Study Among Government Nurses In Malaysia
title_sort individual needs’ influence on retirement intention: a study among government nurses in malaysia
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Siswazah Perniagaan
publishDate 2022
url http://eprints.usm.my/59224/1/PAKYASRI%20AP%20VISVANATHAN%20-%20TESIS%20cut.pdf
_version_ 1776101266325241856