Optimizing driver scheduling for UTeM shuttle bus using harmony search

Scheduling is one of the decision-making forms that play a vital role in manufacturing and service industries. The main problem in scheduling is fairness, so a good schedule is the key to maintain the effectiveness of an operation. Scheduling is very important when dealing with task distributions an...

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Main Author: Zatul Alwani, Shaffiei
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/14844/1/Optimizing%20Driver%20Scheduling%20For%20UTeM%20Shuttle%20Bus%20using%20Harmony%20Search%2024pages.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/14844/2/Optimizing%20driver%20scheduling%20for%20UTeM%20shuttle%20bus%20using%20harmony%20search.pdf
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spelling my-utem-ep.148442022-06-13T15:12:20Z Optimizing driver scheduling for UTeM shuttle bus using harmony search 2014 Zatul Alwani, Shaffiei H Social Sciences (General) HE Transportation and Communications Scheduling is one of the decision-making forms that play a vital role in manufacturing and service industries. The main problem in scheduling is fairness, so a good schedule is the key to maintain the effectiveness of an operation. Scheduling is very important when dealing with task distributions and time management. The important tasks can be covered at appropriate times with the existence of proper scheduling. It will be more productive; well organized and manageable. There are many fields that required the scheduling such as transportation (bus, train and flight scheduling), medical field (nurse scheduling), manufacturing (production and workers’ shift scheduling) and education (course and examination scheduling). This project is focus more on driver scheduling for UTeM shuttle bus. Driver scheduling (DSP) can be defined as the process of assigning shift and route to driver according to the bus schedule that has been provided over a scheduling period. Bahagian Pengurusan Kenderaan Universiti (BPKU) is one of the departments in UTeM which plays the role to organize the driver schedule every month manually. The process of generating the schedule is complicated since the shift and route given to drivers should be balance based on some constraints. Therefore, this project is carried out to generate an optimized schedule automatically using Harmony Search (HS). HS is one of the new optimization techniques that already solved many optimization problems. For DSP, all data are collected during interview session with BPKU. The problems arise in DSP in UTeM were analyzed and related to HS techniques. It is important to consider all hard constraints and soft constraints in order to produce a balance schedule. The DSP is implemented based on 5 steps of HS. The goal of this project is to minimize the objective function, which is minimizing the soft constraint violation. The result produced for this project is quite promising since the objective function obtained is better than real schedule which is done manually. The t-test is performed to compare these two samples. The value obtained is less than 0.05, so, there is a significant difference between the means of these two samples. 2014 Thesis http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/14844/ http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/14844/1/Optimizing%20Driver%20Scheduling%20For%20UTeM%20Shuttle%20Bus%20using%20Harmony%20Search%2024pages.pdf text en public http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/14844/2/Optimizing%20driver%20scheduling%20for%20UTeM%20shuttle%20bus%20using%20harmony%20search.pdf text en validuser https://plh.utem.edu.my/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=91015&query_desc=kw%2Cwrdl%3A%20Optimizing%20driver%20scheduling%20for%20UTeM%20shuttle%20bus%20using%20harmony%20search mphil masters Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka Faculty of Information and Communication Technology Abal Abas, Zuraida
institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
collection UTeM Repository
language English
English
advisor Abal Abas, Zuraida
topic H Social Sciences (General)
HE Transportation and Communications
spellingShingle H Social Sciences (General)
HE Transportation and Communications
Zatul Alwani, Shaffiei
Optimizing driver scheduling for UTeM shuttle bus using harmony search
description Scheduling is one of the decision-making forms that play a vital role in manufacturing and service industries. The main problem in scheduling is fairness, so a good schedule is the key to maintain the effectiveness of an operation. Scheduling is very important when dealing with task distributions and time management. The important tasks can be covered at appropriate times with the existence of proper scheduling. It will be more productive; well organized and manageable. There are many fields that required the scheduling such as transportation (bus, train and flight scheduling), medical field (nurse scheduling), manufacturing (production and workers’ shift scheduling) and education (course and examination scheduling). This project is focus more on driver scheduling for UTeM shuttle bus. Driver scheduling (DSP) can be defined as the process of assigning shift and route to driver according to the bus schedule that has been provided over a scheduling period. Bahagian Pengurusan Kenderaan Universiti (BPKU) is one of the departments in UTeM which plays the role to organize the driver schedule every month manually. The process of generating the schedule is complicated since the shift and route given to drivers should be balance based on some constraints. Therefore, this project is carried out to generate an optimized schedule automatically using Harmony Search (HS). HS is one of the new optimization techniques that already solved many optimization problems. For DSP, all data are collected during interview session with BPKU. The problems arise in DSP in UTeM were analyzed and related to HS techniques. It is important to consider all hard constraints and soft constraints in order to produce a balance schedule. The DSP is implemented based on 5 steps of HS. The goal of this project is to minimize the objective function, which is minimizing the soft constraint violation. The result produced for this project is quite promising since the objective function obtained is better than real schedule which is done manually. The t-test is performed to compare these two samples. The value obtained is less than 0.05, so, there is a significant difference between the means of these two samples.
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Zatul Alwani, Shaffiei
author_facet Zatul Alwani, Shaffiei
author_sort Zatul Alwani, Shaffiei
title Optimizing driver scheduling for UTeM shuttle bus using harmony search
title_short Optimizing driver scheduling for UTeM shuttle bus using harmony search
title_full Optimizing driver scheduling for UTeM shuttle bus using harmony search
title_fullStr Optimizing driver scheduling for UTeM shuttle bus using harmony search
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing driver scheduling for UTeM shuttle bus using harmony search
title_sort optimizing driver scheduling for utem shuttle bus using harmony search
granting_institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
granting_department Faculty of Information and Communication Technology
publishDate 2014
url http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/14844/1/Optimizing%20Driver%20Scheduling%20For%20UTeM%20Shuttle%20Bus%20using%20Harmony%20Search%2024pages.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/14844/2/Optimizing%20driver%20scheduling%20for%20UTeM%20shuttle%20bus%20using%20harmony%20search.pdf
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