Conceptual Retrofit Design Of Sustainable Energy Management System For Office Building

Conducting an energy audit in academic buildings which are directly focused on the lighting system and air conditioning system. To analyze and identify the energy consumption and efficiency of the academic building in Kolej Komuniti Tasek Gelugor is the main study throughout this project. Data colle...

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Main Author: Mohd Nasir, Mohd Zulfadly
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 2019
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Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/25530/1/Conceptual%20Retrofit%20Design%20Of%20Sustainable%20Energy%20Management%20System%20For%20Office%20Building.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/25530/2/Conceptual%20Retrofit%20Design%20Of%20Sustainable%20Energy%20Management%20System%20For%20Office%20Building.pdf
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id my-utem-ep.25530
record_format uketd_dc
institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
collection UTeM Repository
language English
English
advisor Tee, Boon Tuan

topic T Technology (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Mohd Nasir, Mohd Zulfadly
Conceptual Retrofit Design Of Sustainable Energy Management System For Office Building
description Conducting an energy audit in academic buildings which are directly focused on the lighting system and air conditioning system. To analyze and identify the energy consumption and efficiency of the academic building in Kolej Komuniti Tasek Gelugor is the main study throughout this project. Data collection includes the lighting intensity measurement and energy calculation comparison. Almost 25% of the energy consumption at campus is from the lighting usage and 60% more contributed from air conditioning usage. The saving created by lighting retrofitting is RM 8987.00 and base on the pay-back period calculated to be 6 months of return of the investment (ROI). For air conditioning system, the no-cost retrofitting procedure 10% consumption saving with 13461.4 kWh of saving. The highest saving can be achieved with “DROP IN” procedure of retrofitting procedure with 30% future electrical consumption reduced. The calculations showed that the Building Energy Index is 112.5 kWh/m2/year. The greatest BEI practice and recommended by Malaysian Standard (MS 1525) is 275 kWh /m*year. Thus, Kolej Komuniti Tasek Gelugor energy index is lower compared to recommended standards.
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Mohd Nasir, Mohd Zulfadly
author_facet Mohd Nasir, Mohd Zulfadly
author_sort Mohd Nasir, Mohd Zulfadly
title Conceptual Retrofit Design Of Sustainable Energy Management System For Office Building
title_short Conceptual Retrofit Design Of Sustainable Energy Management System For Office Building
title_full Conceptual Retrofit Design Of Sustainable Energy Management System For Office Building
title_fullStr Conceptual Retrofit Design Of Sustainable Energy Management System For Office Building
title_full_unstemmed Conceptual Retrofit Design Of Sustainable Energy Management System For Office Building
title_sort conceptual retrofit design of sustainable energy management system for office building
granting_institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
granting_department Faculty Of Mechanical Engineering
publishDate 2019
url http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/25530/1/Conceptual%20Retrofit%20Design%20Of%20Sustainable%20Energy%20Management%20System%20For%20Office%20Building.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/25530/2/Conceptual%20Retrofit%20Design%20Of%20Sustainable%20Energy%20Management%20System%20For%20Office%20Building.pdf
_version_ 1747834136139137024
spelling my-utem-ep.255302022-01-06T12:20:43Z Conceptual Retrofit Design Of Sustainable Energy Management System For Office Building 2019 Mohd Nasir, Mohd Zulfadly T Technology (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Conducting an energy audit in academic buildings which are directly focused on the lighting system and air conditioning system. To analyze and identify the energy consumption and efficiency of the academic building in Kolej Komuniti Tasek Gelugor is the main study throughout this project. Data collection includes the lighting intensity measurement and energy calculation comparison. Almost 25% of the energy consumption at campus is from the lighting usage and 60% more contributed from air conditioning usage. The saving created by lighting retrofitting is RM 8987.00 and base on the pay-back period calculated to be 6 months of return of the investment (ROI). For air conditioning system, the no-cost retrofitting procedure 10% consumption saving with 13461.4 kWh of saving. The highest saving can be achieved with “DROP IN” procedure of retrofitting procedure with 30% future electrical consumption reduced. The calculations showed that the Building Energy Index is 112.5 kWh/m2/year. The greatest BEI practice and recommended by Malaysian Standard (MS 1525) is 275 kWh /m*year. Thus, Kolej Komuniti Tasek Gelugor energy index is lower compared to recommended standards. 2019 Thesis http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/25530/ http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/25530/1/Conceptual%20Retrofit%20Design%20Of%20Sustainable%20Energy%20Management%20System%20For%20Office%20Building.pdf text en public http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/25530/2/Conceptual%20Retrofit%20Design%20Of%20Sustainable%20Energy%20Management%20System%20For%20Office%20Building.pdf text en validuser https://plh.utem.edu.my/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=117972 mphil masters Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka Faculty Of Mechanical Engineering Tee, Boon Tuan 1. B. Basarir, et al., Energy Efficient Retrofit Methods at the Building Envelopes of the School Buildings, Retrieved 1012, 2016, from www.academia.edu/Ellipsis/Energy efficient retrofit methods at the building envelopes, 2012. 2. M. Dowson, et al Domestic UK Retrofit challenge: drivers, barriers and incentives leading into the green deal Energy Policy ,50 (2012), pp. 294-305. 3. S. Doran, et al., Solid Wall Heat Losses and the Potentialfor Energy Saving, BRE Report for the Department of Energy and Climate Change. Retrieved 1 15, 2017, from <http://www.gov.uk/govemment/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/396363/solid_wa ll_insulation_literature_review.pdf>, 2014. 4. HM Government - Building Regulations 2000: Approved Document LI A: Conservation of fuel and power in new dwellings nbs, London (2013). 5. Energy Efficiency in Buildings - European Commission, Retrieved 1 10, 2017, from <https://ec.europa.eu/energy/en/topics/energy-efficiency/buildings>, 2017. 6. US Department of Energy, Energy Codes 101: What Are They and What is DOE s Role? Retrieved 9 15, 2016, from https://energy.gov/eere/buildings/articles/energy-codes-101-whatare-they-and-what-doe-s-role, 2016. 7. The New Energy Code for Commercial Buildings: Standard 90.1-2016, Retrieved 1 15, 2017, from <https://www.energy.gov/eere/buildings/articles/new-energy-code-commercial buildingsstandard-901-2016>, 2016. 8. LEA - Technology Roadmap: Energy efficient building envelopes OECD/IEA, Paris (2013) 9. HBRC - Egyptian Code for Energy Efficiency in Buildings, ECP306-2205, Second Section (306- 2) Ministry of Housing, Arab Republic of Egypt, Cairo (2009). 10. A. Radwana, et al. Retrofitting of existing buildings to achieve better energy-efficiency in commercial building case study : hospital in Egypt Alexandria Eng. J., 55 (4) (2016), pp. 3061- 3071. 11. Energy and environmental benefits in public buildings as a result of retrofit actions. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., 15 (1) (2011), pp. 460-470. 12. Z.J. Zhai, et al. Sensitivity analysis and application guides for integrated building energy and CFD simulation". Energy Build, 38 (9) (2006), pp. 1060-1068/ 13. Temperature versus energy based approaches in the thermal assessment of buildings". Aiman Albatayneha*, Dariusz Altermanb, Adrian Pageb, Behdad Moghtaderib. 14. Increase Sustainability in Buildings Through Public Procurements: The PROUTE project for Lighting Retrofit in Schools Energy Procedia, Author - ElenaDeambrogioa, SilviaAllegrettia, PiergiorgioTurib, FilippoZuccarelloc, PasqualeLaricciac. ChiaraAghemod, AnnaPellegrinod. 15. A study on the energy performance of a ground source heat pump utilized in the refurbishment of cm historical building: comparison of different design options Energy Procedia, Volume 133, October 2017, Pages 349-357. 16. Umberto Berardi, Mauro Manca et al The Energy Saving and Indoor Comfort Improvements with Latent Thermal Energy Storage in Building Retrofits in Canada Energy Procedia, Volume 111, March 2017, Pages 462-471 17. K. Fabbri, L. Tronchin, V. Tarabusi et al“ Energy retrofit and economic evaluation priorities applied at an Italian case Study .Energy Procedia, 45 (2014), pp. 379-384. 18. T. Hong, C. Koo, J. Kim, M. Lee, K. Jeong A review on sustainable construction management strategies for monitoring, diagnosing, and retrofitting the building's dynamic energy performance: Focused on the operation and maintenance phase Appl Energ., 155 (2015), pp. 671-707 19. R. Ruparathna, K. Hewage, R. Sadiq Improving the energy efficiency of the existing building stock: A critical review of commercial and institutional buildings. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews".,53 (2016), pp. 1032-1045. 20. Ermanno Lo Cascio, Zhenjun Ma, Davide Borelli, Corrado Schenone et al Residential Building Retrofit through Numerical Simulation: A Case Study Energy Procedia, Volume 111, March 2017, Pages 91-100