The effect on usage of quarry dust suspension as coolant in drilling of titanium alloy

In the aerospace field, titanium alloys are extensively used for the airframe and engine parts to improve aircraft fuel consumption. Drilling through these parts in a single-shot process to produce high quality holes is challenging. During drilling, high temperatures are generated owing to the frict...

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Main Author: Kursus, Maisarah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/26883/1/The%20effect%20on%20usage%20of%20quarry%20dust%20suspension%20as%20coolant%20in%20drilling%20of%20titanium%20alloy.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/26883/2/The%20effect%20on%20usage%20of%20quarry%20dust%20suspension%20as%20coolant%20in%20drilling%20of%20titanium%20alloy.pdf
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spelling my-utem-ep.268832023-07-03T12:10:35Z The effect on usage of quarry dust suspension as coolant in drilling of titanium alloy 2022 Kursus, Maisarah T Technology (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery In the aerospace field, titanium alloys are extensively used for the airframe and engine parts to improve aircraft fuel consumption. Drilling through these parts in a single-shot process to produce high quality holes is challenging. During drilling, high temperatures are generated owing to the friction between the cutting tool and workpiece. This phenomenon causes in rapid tool wear and the deterioration of the machined/drilled surface. With increased tool wear, the cutting tool loses its sharpness, leading to burr formation at the exit of the drilled hole. To reduce the temperature produced in the cutting zone, different types of cooling techniques during drilling have been used by researchers. However, limited studies have been found by utilizing the quarry dust suspension as coolant in the drilling process. Therefore, the main objective of this study is to investigate the effect of different concentrations of quarry dust suspension as coolant in drilling of titanium alloy. Before drilling, the thermophysical properties of quarry dust suspension, namely, thermal conductivity and viscosity, were investigated experimentally. The effects of different concentrations of quarry dust on surface roughness, thrust force, and burr formation were evaluated, and their machining performances were compared with those obtained using aluminium oxide suspension. Before the experiments, both suspensions were prepared by dispersing quarry dust and aluminium oxide particles into deionised water at various concentrations ranging from 0 wt% to 0.10 wt%. Results indicated that thermal conductivity and viscosity improved with increased concentration of quarry dust suspension. When 0.06 wt% quarry dust suspension was used, there were improvement by 51.1% and 0.5% on thermal conductivity and viscosity, respectively compared to deionized water. The lowest thrust force and surface roughness as well as the best hole quality also can be obtained by using 0.06 wt% of quarry dust suspension. Besides that, thrust force and surface roughness showed an improvement by 8.31% and 18.29%, respectively, compared with those of aluminium oxide suspension at the same concentration. The burr height formed at the drilled holes using 0.06 wt% of quarry dust was also lower than that formed with aluminium oxide suspension at the same concentration. These results demonstrated the capability of quarry dust suspension as coolant, which could be beneficial to the machining industries. 2022 Thesis http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/26883/ http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/26883/1/The%20effect%20on%20usage%20of%20quarry%20dust%20suspension%20as%20coolant%20in%20drilling%20of%20titanium%20alloy.pdf text en public http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/26883/2/The%20effect%20on%20usage%20of%20quarry%20dust%20suspension%20as%20coolant%20in%20drilling%20of%20titanium%20alloy.pdf text en validuser https://plh.utem.edu.my/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=122212 mphil masters Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka Faculty of Manufacturing Engineering Liew, Pay Jun
institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
collection UTeM Repository
language English
English
advisor Liew, Pay Jun
topic T Technology (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Kursus, Maisarah
The effect on usage of quarry dust suspension as coolant in drilling of titanium alloy
description In the aerospace field, titanium alloys are extensively used for the airframe and engine parts to improve aircraft fuel consumption. Drilling through these parts in a single-shot process to produce high quality holes is challenging. During drilling, high temperatures are generated owing to the friction between the cutting tool and workpiece. This phenomenon causes in rapid tool wear and the deterioration of the machined/drilled surface. With increased tool wear, the cutting tool loses its sharpness, leading to burr formation at the exit of the drilled hole. To reduce the temperature produced in the cutting zone, different types of cooling techniques during drilling have been used by researchers. However, limited studies have been found by utilizing the quarry dust suspension as coolant in the drilling process. Therefore, the main objective of this study is to investigate the effect of different concentrations of quarry dust suspension as coolant in drilling of titanium alloy. Before drilling, the thermophysical properties of quarry dust suspension, namely, thermal conductivity and viscosity, were investigated experimentally. The effects of different concentrations of quarry dust on surface roughness, thrust force, and burr formation were evaluated, and their machining performances were compared with those obtained using aluminium oxide suspension. Before the experiments, both suspensions were prepared by dispersing quarry dust and aluminium oxide particles into deionised water at various concentrations ranging from 0 wt% to 0.10 wt%. Results indicated that thermal conductivity and viscosity improved with increased concentration of quarry dust suspension. When 0.06 wt% quarry dust suspension was used, there were improvement by 51.1% and 0.5% on thermal conductivity and viscosity, respectively compared to deionized water. The lowest thrust force and surface roughness as well as the best hole quality also can be obtained by using 0.06 wt% of quarry dust suspension. Besides that, thrust force and surface roughness showed an improvement by 8.31% and 18.29%, respectively, compared with those of aluminium oxide suspension at the same concentration. The burr height formed at the drilled holes using 0.06 wt% of quarry dust was also lower than that formed with aluminium oxide suspension at the same concentration. These results demonstrated the capability of quarry dust suspension as coolant, which could be beneficial to the machining industries.
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Kursus, Maisarah
author_facet Kursus, Maisarah
author_sort Kursus, Maisarah
title The effect on usage of quarry dust suspension as coolant in drilling of titanium alloy
title_short The effect on usage of quarry dust suspension as coolant in drilling of titanium alloy
title_full The effect on usage of quarry dust suspension as coolant in drilling of titanium alloy
title_fullStr The effect on usage of quarry dust suspension as coolant in drilling of titanium alloy
title_full_unstemmed The effect on usage of quarry dust suspension as coolant in drilling of titanium alloy
title_sort effect on usage of quarry dust suspension as coolant in drilling of titanium alloy
granting_institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
granting_department Faculty of Manufacturing Engineering
publishDate 2022
url http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/26883/1/The%20effect%20on%20usage%20of%20quarry%20dust%20suspension%20as%20coolant%20in%20drilling%20of%20titanium%20alloy.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/26883/2/The%20effect%20on%20usage%20of%20quarry%20dust%20suspension%20as%20coolant%20in%20drilling%20of%20titanium%20alloy.pdf
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