A comparative analysis of web-based GIS applications using usability metrics

With the rapid expansion of the internet, Web-based Geographic Information System (WGIS) applications have gained popularity, despite the interface of the WGIS application being difficult to learn and understand because special functions are needed to manipulate the maps. Hence, it is essential to e...

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Main Author: Abdulmonim, Dhafer Abdulameer
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2015
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spelling my-uthm-ep.13102021-10-03T06:17:24Z A comparative analysis of web-based GIS applications using usability metrics 2015-07 Abdulmonim, Dhafer Abdulameer G Geography (General) QA71-90 Instruments and machines With the rapid expansion of the internet, Web-based Geographic Information System (WGIS) applications have gained popularity, despite the interface of the WGIS application being difficult to learn and understand because special functions are needed to manipulate the maps. Hence, it is essential to evaluate the usability of WGIS applications. Usability is an important factor in ensuring the development of quality, usable software products. On the other hand, there are a number of standards and models in the literature, each of which describes usability in terms of various set of attributes. These models are vague and difficult to understand. Therefore, the primary purpose of this study is to compare five common usability models (Shackel, Nielsen, ISO 9241 P-11, ISO 9126-1 and QUIM) to identify usability metrics that have most frequently used in the previous models. The questionnaire method and the automated usability evaluation method by using Loop11 tool were used, in order to evaluate the usability metrics for three case studies of commonly used WGIS applications as Google maps, Yahoo maps, and MapQuest. Finally, those case studies were compared and analysed based on usability metrics that have been identified. Based on a comparative study, four usability metrics (Effectiveness, Efficiency, Satisfaction and Learnability) were identified. Those usability metrics were characterized by consistent, comprehensive, not vaguely and proper to evaluate the usability of WGIS applications. In addition, there was a positive correlation between these usability metrics. The comparative analysis indicates that Effectiveness, Satisfaction and Learnability were higher, and the Efficiency was lesser by using the Loop11 tool compared to questionnaire method for the three case studies. In addition, Yahoo Maps and MapQuest have usability metrics rate lesser than Google Maps by applying two methods. Therefore, Google Maps is more usable compared to Yahoo Maps and MapQuest. 2015-07 Thesis http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1310/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1310/2/DHAFER%20ABDULAMEER%20ABDULMONIM%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en staffonly http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1310/1/24p%20DHAFER%20ABDULAMEER%20ABDULMONIM.pdf text en public http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1310/3/DHAFER%20ABDULAMEER%20ABDULMONIM%20WATERMARK.pdf text en validuser mphil masters Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
collection UTHM Institutional Repository
language English
English
English
topic G Geography (General)
QA71-90 Instruments and machines
spellingShingle G Geography (General)
QA71-90 Instruments and machines
Abdulmonim, Dhafer Abdulameer
A comparative analysis of web-based GIS applications using usability metrics
description With the rapid expansion of the internet, Web-based Geographic Information System (WGIS) applications have gained popularity, despite the interface of the WGIS application being difficult to learn and understand because special functions are needed to manipulate the maps. Hence, it is essential to evaluate the usability of WGIS applications. Usability is an important factor in ensuring the development of quality, usable software products. On the other hand, there are a number of standards and models in the literature, each of which describes usability in terms of various set of attributes. These models are vague and difficult to understand. Therefore, the primary purpose of this study is to compare five common usability models (Shackel, Nielsen, ISO 9241 P-11, ISO 9126-1 and QUIM) to identify usability metrics that have most frequently used in the previous models. The questionnaire method and the automated usability evaluation method by using Loop11 tool were used, in order to evaluate the usability metrics for three case studies of commonly used WGIS applications as Google maps, Yahoo maps, and MapQuest. Finally, those case studies were compared and analysed based on usability metrics that have been identified. Based on a comparative study, four usability metrics (Effectiveness, Efficiency, Satisfaction and Learnability) were identified. Those usability metrics were characterized by consistent, comprehensive, not vaguely and proper to evaluate the usability of WGIS applications. In addition, there was a positive correlation between these usability metrics. The comparative analysis indicates that Effectiveness, Satisfaction and Learnability were higher, and the Efficiency was lesser by using the Loop11 tool compared to questionnaire method for the three case studies. In addition, Yahoo Maps and MapQuest have usability metrics rate lesser than Google Maps by applying two methods. Therefore, Google Maps is more usable compared to Yahoo Maps and MapQuest.
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Abdulmonim, Dhafer Abdulameer
author_facet Abdulmonim, Dhafer Abdulameer
author_sort Abdulmonim, Dhafer Abdulameer
title A comparative analysis of web-based GIS applications using usability metrics
title_short A comparative analysis of web-based GIS applications using usability metrics
title_full A comparative analysis of web-based GIS applications using usability metrics
title_fullStr A comparative analysis of web-based GIS applications using usability metrics
title_full_unstemmed A comparative analysis of web-based GIS applications using usability metrics
title_sort comparative analysis of web-based gis applications using usability metrics
granting_institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
granting_department Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology
publishDate 2015
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1310/2/DHAFER%20ABDULAMEER%20ABDULMONIM%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1310/1/24p%20DHAFER%20ABDULAMEER%20ABDULMONIM.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1310/3/DHAFER%20ABDULAMEER%20ABDULMONIM%20WATERMARK.pdf
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