Study the electrical stress withstand properties of heated refined bleached and deodorized palm oil dielectrics

The world’s energy requirement has been dominated by petroleum oil for centuries in many application fields, including transportation, household, and electricity. Mineral oil as an important insulating material in transformers has been used more than 150 years. Mineral oil application in power sy...

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Main Author: Hadi Kadim, Ilham Abdul
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
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spelling my-uthm-ep.13212021-10-03T06:23:24Z Study the electrical stress withstand properties of heated refined bleached and deodorized palm oil dielectrics 2015-06 Hadi Kadim, Ilham Abdul TK3001-3521 Distribution or transmission of electric power The world’s energy requirement has been dominated by petroleum oil for centuries in many application fields, including transportation, household, and electricity. Mineral oil as an important insulating material in transformers has been used more than 150 years. Mineral oil application in power system equipment can be potentially hazardous to the environment especially when there are any incidents during operational time like transformer explosion which may cause a spill of oil to the soil or water stream. Due to the concerns about the deducing petroleum resources and the environmental issues, the alternative insulating oil with biodegradable characteristics has been attracted lots of attentions for a couple of decades. In this thesis, the dielectric properties of a type of mineral oil (Transformer Oil) and a type of vegetable oil (RBDPO) were investigated, and the effect of heating on their dielectric properties were studied as well. Since the heating effects on the dielectric properties of insulating oil, such as breakdown voltage, kinetic viscosity, pH Value, In addition to the partial discharge performance under the heating condition was studied. All the experiments in this project were conducted at a heating condition for the temperatures of 25⁰C, 50⁰C, 70⁰C, and 90⁰C. RBDPO was compared with petroleum based mineral oil. The results of experiments incorporated showed the potential of oil as a substitute RBDPO to the petroleum-based mineral oil. The BDV tests incorporated showed that the high BDV for RBDPO enables it to avoid a breakdown when the electric stressed. The average value of the BDV increases slightly as the increase of the temperature. The potential of RBDPO, as an electrical insulating liquid, to replace the petroleum-based mineral oil also can be concluded from the viscosity and acidity tests. From the experiments and analysis, it has been proven that the RBDPO is a good insulation because the kinetic viscosity for RBDPO is low and very near from the viscosity of the petroleum-based mineral oil after heating the oil to 50⁰C and above. 2015-06 Thesis http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1321/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1321/2/ILHAM%20ABDUL%20HADI%20KADIM%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en staffonly http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1321/1/24p%20ILHAM%20ABDUL%20HADI%20KADIM.pdf text en public http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1321/3/ILHAM%20ABDUL%20HADI%20KADIM%20WATERMARK.pdf text en validuser mphil masters Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia Faculty of Electrical Engineering
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
collection UTHM Institutional Repository
language English
English
English
topic TK3001-3521 Distribution or transmission of electric power
spellingShingle TK3001-3521 Distribution or transmission of electric power
Hadi Kadim, Ilham Abdul
Study the electrical stress withstand properties of heated refined bleached and deodorized palm oil dielectrics
description The world’s energy requirement has been dominated by petroleum oil for centuries in many application fields, including transportation, household, and electricity. Mineral oil as an important insulating material in transformers has been used more than 150 years. Mineral oil application in power system equipment can be potentially hazardous to the environment especially when there are any incidents during operational time like transformer explosion which may cause a spill of oil to the soil or water stream. Due to the concerns about the deducing petroleum resources and the environmental issues, the alternative insulating oil with biodegradable characteristics has been attracted lots of attentions for a couple of decades. In this thesis, the dielectric properties of a type of mineral oil (Transformer Oil) and a type of vegetable oil (RBDPO) were investigated, and the effect of heating on their dielectric properties were studied as well. Since the heating effects on the dielectric properties of insulating oil, such as breakdown voltage, kinetic viscosity, pH Value, In addition to the partial discharge performance under the heating condition was studied. All the experiments in this project were conducted at a heating condition for the temperatures of 25⁰C, 50⁰C, 70⁰C, and 90⁰C. RBDPO was compared with petroleum based mineral oil. The results of experiments incorporated showed the potential of oil as a substitute RBDPO to the petroleum-based mineral oil. The BDV tests incorporated showed that the high BDV for RBDPO enables it to avoid a breakdown when the electric stressed. The average value of the BDV increases slightly as the increase of the temperature. The potential of RBDPO, as an electrical insulating liquid, to replace the petroleum-based mineral oil also can be concluded from the viscosity and acidity tests. From the experiments and analysis, it has been proven that the RBDPO is a good insulation because the kinetic viscosity for RBDPO is low and very near from the viscosity of the petroleum-based mineral oil after heating the oil to 50⁰C and above.
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Hadi Kadim, Ilham Abdul
author_facet Hadi Kadim, Ilham Abdul
author_sort Hadi Kadim, Ilham Abdul
title Study the electrical stress withstand properties of heated refined bleached and deodorized palm oil dielectrics
title_short Study the electrical stress withstand properties of heated refined bleached and deodorized palm oil dielectrics
title_full Study the electrical stress withstand properties of heated refined bleached and deodorized palm oil dielectrics
title_fullStr Study the electrical stress withstand properties of heated refined bleached and deodorized palm oil dielectrics
title_full_unstemmed Study the electrical stress withstand properties of heated refined bleached and deodorized palm oil dielectrics
title_sort study the electrical stress withstand properties of heated refined bleached and deodorized palm oil dielectrics
granting_institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
granting_department Faculty of Electrical Engineering
publishDate 2015
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1321/2/ILHAM%20ABDUL%20HADI%20KADIM%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1321/1/24p%20ILHAM%20ABDUL%20HADI%20KADIM.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1321/3/ILHAM%20ABDUL%20HADI%20KADIM%20WATERMARK.pdf
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