Landfill leachate treatment by combination of electro - fenton and sequencing batch reactor method

Landfill leachate contains a large amount of organic, inorganic and heavy metal contents. Untreated leachate is a potential source to effect of soil, surface and groundwater. The combined treatment offers an alternative technique in dealing to leachate treatment. This research is to determine the ef...

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Main Author: Muhamad Hanafi, Nur Fatihah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2015
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spelling my-uthm-ep.14042021-10-03T06:45:14Z Landfill leachate treatment by combination of electro - fenton and sequencing batch reactor method 2015-06 Muhamad Hanafi, Nur Fatihah TD783-812.5 Municipal refuse. Solid wastes Landfill leachate contains a large amount of organic, inorganic and heavy metal contents. Untreated leachate is a potential source to effect of soil, surface and groundwater. The combined treatment offers an alternative technique in dealing to leachate treatment. This research is to determine the effectiveness of combined electro-Fenton and sequencing batch reactor (SBR) method on the removal of SS, colour, COD and NH3-N. The experimental involved three major parts were coagulation-flocculation, electro-Fenton and SBR method. This process could be operated independently in a batch mode and optimum conditions for each treatment were identified. In the combined process, leachate was first fed to coagulation-flocculation for pre-treatment. Then, the effluent from that process was oxidized in electro-Fenton process. The final process is the effluent of leachate was fed to a SBR method. The combined treatment was operated under the optimum conditions for all the processes. The result of coagulation-flocculation shown PAC is more effective at 2500 mg/L of optimum dosage. After coagulation-flocculation process, the removal of SS, colour, COD and NH3-N were 80%, 77%, 61% and 35% respectively. The result of electro-Fenton shown Al-Al is more effective at 200 A/m2 of optimum current density, 25 minutes of optimum reaction time, 4 of optimum pH, 800 mg/L of optimum H2O2 dosage and 1000 mg/L of optimum FeSO4•7H2O dosage. After electro-Fenton process, the removal of SS, colour, COD and NH3-N were 87%, 95%, 82% and 65% respectively. The final process of SBR effluent was approaching neutral pH at 6.90 at 2800 mg/L of optimum MLSS and 6 h of optimum reaction time. The overall performance of combined treatment on the removal of SS, colour, COD and NH3-N were 84%, 82%, 87% and 78% respectively. Thus, this combined treatment offers as an alternative technique for landfill leachate treatment on the removal of pollutants. 2015-06 Thesis http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1404/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1404/2/NUR%20FATIHAH%20MUHAMAD%20HANAFI%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLRATION.pdf text en staffonly http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1404/1/24p%20NUR%20FATIHAH%20MUHAMAD%20HANAFI.pdf text en public http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1404/3/NUR%20FATIHAH%20MUHAMAD%20HANAFI%20WATERMARK.pdf text en validuser mphil masters Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
collection UTHM Institutional Repository
language English
English
English
topic TD783-812.5 Municipal refuse
Solid wastes
spellingShingle TD783-812.5 Municipal refuse
Solid wastes
Muhamad Hanafi, Nur Fatihah
Landfill leachate treatment by combination of electro - fenton and sequencing batch reactor method
description Landfill leachate contains a large amount of organic, inorganic and heavy metal contents. Untreated leachate is a potential source to effect of soil, surface and groundwater. The combined treatment offers an alternative technique in dealing to leachate treatment. This research is to determine the effectiveness of combined electro-Fenton and sequencing batch reactor (SBR) method on the removal of SS, colour, COD and NH3-N. The experimental involved three major parts were coagulation-flocculation, electro-Fenton and SBR method. This process could be operated independently in a batch mode and optimum conditions for each treatment were identified. In the combined process, leachate was first fed to coagulation-flocculation for pre-treatment. Then, the effluent from that process was oxidized in electro-Fenton process. The final process is the effluent of leachate was fed to a SBR method. The combined treatment was operated under the optimum conditions for all the processes. The result of coagulation-flocculation shown PAC is more effective at 2500 mg/L of optimum dosage. After coagulation-flocculation process, the removal of SS, colour, COD and NH3-N were 80%, 77%, 61% and 35% respectively. The result of electro-Fenton shown Al-Al is more effective at 200 A/m2 of optimum current density, 25 minutes of optimum reaction time, 4 of optimum pH, 800 mg/L of optimum H2O2 dosage and 1000 mg/L of optimum FeSO4•7H2O dosage. After electro-Fenton process, the removal of SS, colour, COD and NH3-N were 87%, 95%, 82% and 65% respectively. The final process of SBR effluent was approaching neutral pH at 6.90 at 2800 mg/L of optimum MLSS and 6 h of optimum reaction time. The overall performance of combined treatment on the removal of SS, colour, COD and NH3-N were 84%, 82%, 87% and 78% respectively. Thus, this combined treatment offers as an alternative technique for landfill leachate treatment on the removal of pollutants.
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Muhamad Hanafi, Nur Fatihah
author_facet Muhamad Hanafi, Nur Fatihah
author_sort Muhamad Hanafi, Nur Fatihah
title Landfill leachate treatment by combination of electro - fenton and sequencing batch reactor method
title_short Landfill leachate treatment by combination of electro - fenton and sequencing batch reactor method
title_full Landfill leachate treatment by combination of electro - fenton and sequencing batch reactor method
title_fullStr Landfill leachate treatment by combination of electro - fenton and sequencing batch reactor method
title_full_unstemmed Landfill leachate treatment by combination of electro - fenton and sequencing batch reactor method
title_sort landfill leachate treatment by combination of electro - fenton and sequencing batch reactor method
granting_institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
granting_department Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering
publishDate 2015
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1404/2/NUR%20FATIHAH%20MUHAMAD%20HANAFI%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLRATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1404/1/24p%20NUR%20FATIHAH%20MUHAMAD%20HANAFI.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1404/3/NUR%20FATIHAH%20MUHAMAD%20HANAFI%20WATERMARK.pdf
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