Joint routing protocol and image compression algorithm for prolonging node lifetime in wireless sensor network

Wireless sensor network (WSN) are among the emerging modern technologies, with a vast range of application in different areas. However, the current WSNs technology faces a key challenge in terms of node lifetime and network connectivity due to limited power resource of the node. The conventional dat...

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Main Author:	Ahmed Al-Doori, Ahmed Jamal
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English English English
Published:	2018
Subjects:	TK5101-6720 Telecommunication Including telegraphy, telephone, radio, radar, television
Online Access:	http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/150/1/24p%20AHMED%20JAMAL%20AHMED%20ALDOORI.pdf http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/150/2/AHMED%20JAMAL%20AHMED%20ALDOORI%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/150/3/AHMED%20JAMAL%20AHMED%20ALDOORI%20WATERMARK.pdf
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record_format	uketd_dc
spelling	my-uthm-ep.1502021-07-06T06:42:11Z Joint routing protocol and image compression algorithm for prolonging node lifetime in wireless sensor network 2018-10 Ahmed Al-Doori, Ahmed Jamal TK5101-6720 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, telephone, radio, radar, television Wireless sensor network (WSN) are among the emerging modern technologies, with a vast range of application in different areas. However, the current WSNs technology faces a key challenge in terms of node lifetime and network connectivity due to limited power resource of the node. The conventional data routing protocols do not consider the power available at the node on the path from source to sink, thus they result in the exhaustion and eventual death of nodes surrounding the sink node, thus generating routing holes reducing the network throughput. In order to address the issue in this research presents a novel protocol based on equal power consumption at all network nodes. The consume power fairly (CPF) protocol achieves a high power efficiency by distributing power consumption equal on all the network nodes. The protocol compares the power available on all the paths from source to sink and then selects the path with highest power. Additionally in order to reduce the transmitted data size, a lossy image compression technique based on adaptive Haar wavelet transform has been implemented. The simulation designs based on MATLAB consists of 100 randomly distributed nodes over an area of 100 m2, with 30 Kbits and 40 Kbits of packet sizes. The comparison between the proposed CPF protocol and the energy aware protocol has been carried out on the basis of number of iterations and the dead nodes in the network. Thorough simulations have been carried out based on different number of network iterations to validate the potential of the proposed solution. Moreover the implemenetation of multiscale retinex technique results in image enhancement and impoved classification. An implementation of the CPF protocol and image compression technique on a 100 node network with 500 iterations, results in the death of 13 nodes as compard to 38 dead nodes with energy aware protocol for the same network. Thus the performance comparision of CPF and energy aware protocol demonstrates an improvement of 81.19% for the energy consumption of the network. Thus the proposed algorithm prolongs the network under consideration by 57 – 62% as compared to networks with conventional routing protocols. 2018-10 Thesis http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/150/ http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/150/1/24p%20AHMED%20JAMAL%20AHMED%20ALDOORI.pdf text en public http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/150/2/AHMED%20JAMAL%20AHMED%20ALDOORI%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en staffonly http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/150/3/AHMED%20JAMAL%20AHMED%20ALDOORI%20WATERMARK.pdf text en validuser phd doctoral Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia Fakulti Kejuruteraan Elektrik dan Elektronik
institution	Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
collection	UTHM Institutional Repository
language	English English English
topic	TK5101-6720 Telecommunication Including telegraphy, telephone, radio, radar, television
spellingShingle	TK5101-6720 Telecommunication Including telegraphy, telephone, radio, radar, television Ahmed Al-Doori, Ahmed Jamal Joint routing protocol and image compression algorithm for prolonging node lifetime in wireless sensor network
description	Wireless sensor network (WSN) are among the emerging modern technologies, with a vast range of application in different areas. However, the current WSNs technology faces a key challenge in terms of node lifetime and network connectivity due to limited power resource of the node. The conventional data routing protocols do not consider the power available at the node on the path from source to sink, thus they result in the exhaustion and eventual death of nodes surrounding the sink node, thus generating routing holes reducing the network throughput. In order to address the issue in this research presents a novel protocol based on equal power consumption at all network nodes. The consume power fairly (CPF) protocol achieves a high power efficiency by distributing power consumption equal on all the network nodes. The protocol compares the power available on all the paths from source to sink and then selects the path with highest power. Additionally in order to reduce the transmitted data size, a lossy image compression technique based on adaptive Haar wavelet transform has been implemented. The simulation designs based on MATLAB consists of 100 randomly distributed nodes over an area of 100 m2, with 30 Kbits and 40 Kbits of packet sizes. The comparison between the proposed CPF protocol and the energy aware protocol has been carried out on the basis of number of iterations and the dead nodes in the network. Thorough simulations have been carried out based on different number of network iterations to validate the potential of the proposed solution. Moreover the implemenetation of multiscale retinex technique results in image enhancement and impoved classification. An implementation of the CPF protocol and image compression technique on a 100 node network with 500 iterations, results in the death of 13 nodes as compard to 38 dead nodes with energy aware protocol for the same network. Thus the performance comparision of CPF and energy aware protocol demonstrates an improvement of 81.19% for the energy consumption of the network. Thus the proposed algorithm prolongs the network under consideration by 57 – 62% as compared to networks with conventional routing protocols.
format	Thesis
qualification_name	Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level	Doctorate
author	Ahmed Al-Doori, Ahmed Jamal
author_facet	Ahmed Al-Doori, Ahmed Jamal
author_sort	Ahmed Al-Doori, Ahmed Jamal
title	Joint routing protocol and image compression algorithm for prolonging node lifetime in wireless sensor network
title_short	Joint routing protocol and image compression algorithm for prolonging node lifetime in wireless sensor network
title_full	Joint routing protocol and image compression algorithm for prolonging node lifetime in wireless sensor network
title_fullStr	Joint routing protocol and image compression algorithm for prolonging node lifetime in wireless sensor network
title_full_unstemmed	Joint routing protocol and image compression algorithm for prolonging node lifetime in wireless sensor network
title_sort	joint routing protocol and image compression algorithm for prolonging node lifetime in wireless sensor network
granting_institution	Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
granting_department	Fakulti Kejuruteraan Elektrik dan Elektronik
publishDate	2018
url	http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/150/1/24p%20AHMED%20JAMAL%20AHMED%20ALDOORI.pdf http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/150/2/AHMED%20JAMAL%20AHMED%20ALDOORI%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/150/3/AHMED%20JAMAL%20AHMED%20ALDOORI%20WATERMARK.pdf
_version_	1747830540815302656

Joint routing protocol and image compression algorithm for prolonging node lifetime in wireless sensor network

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