Characteristics of solitary wave in fiber bragg grating

In this study, nonlinear parameters are characterized in terms of the potential energy. This study investigates the photon energy of soliton propagating in a fiber Bragg grating (FBG). The formation of potential well of bright soliton in FBG is performed under Bragg resonance condition. In the prese...

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Main Author: Zainudin, Mardiana Shahadatul Aini
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2012
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/31928/5/MardianaShahadatulainiMFS2012.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.319282017-09-30T01:45:34Z Characteristics of solitary wave in fiber bragg grating 2012-07 Zainudin, Mardiana Shahadatul Aini QC Physics In this study, nonlinear parameters are characterized in terms of the potential energy. This study investigates the photon energy of soliton propagating in a fiber Bragg grating (FBG). The formation of potential well of bright soliton in FBG is performed under Bragg resonance condition. In the presence of Kerr- nonlinearity, using the coupled-mode theory, the nonlinear coupled mode equation is defined. The existence of bright soliton is simulated in the FBG. This is done by applying the equation of bright soliton to the potential well. The results are obtained using MatLab software version R2010a. The nonlinear parameter in this study is initially set to ? = 1.0, ? = 0.7 and ? = 0.1. The simulation of potential energy distribution throughout the grating is examined by varying the value of nonlinear parameters of ?. The changes of nonlinearity parameter depends on the motion of photon in the potential well. This influences the existence of bright Bragg soliton in FBG. The couple mode theory and Stokes parameter provide important information on the total energy and energy differences between the forward and backward propagating modes. The propagation of pump signal and probe signal is investigated in order to monitor photon trapping with soliton. By applying Split Step Method on nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE), the input and output pulse of the wave are obtained for different Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), window size and step size. The associated Legendre equation is applied to the probe equation and solving soliton interaction equation. From the photon trapping profile, it is shown that photon can be trapped in certain time by soliton. 2012-07 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/31928/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/31928/5/MardianaShahadatulainiMFS2012.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:69830?site_name=Restricted Repository masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science Faculty of Science
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic QC Physics
spellingShingle QC Physics
Zainudin, Mardiana Shahadatul Aini
Characteristics of solitary wave in fiber bragg grating
description In this study, nonlinear parameters are characterized in terms of the potential energy. This study investigates the photon energy of soliton propagating in a fiber Bragg grating (FBG). The formation of potential well of bright soliton in FBG is performed under Bragg resonance condition. In the presence of Kerr- nonlinearity, using the coupled-mode theory, the nonlinear coupled mode equation is defined. The existence of bright soliton is simulated in the FBG. This is done by applying the equation of bright soliton to the potential well. The results are obtained using MatLab software version R2010a. The nonlinear parameter in this study is initially set to ? = 1.0, ? = 0.7 and ? = 0.1. The simulation of potential energy distribution throughout the grating is examined by varying the value of nonlinear parameters of ?. The changes of nonlinearity parameter depends on the motion of photon in the potential well. This influences the existence of bright Bragg soliton in FBG. The couple mode theory and Stokes parameter provide important information on the total energy and energy differences between the forward and backward propagating modes. The propagation of pump signal and probe signal is investigated in order to monitor photon trapping with soliton. By applying Split Step Method on nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE), the input and output pulse of the wave are obtained for different Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), window size and step size. The associated Legendre equation is applied to the probe equation and solving soliton interaction equation. From the photon trapping profile, it is shown that photon can be trapped in certain time by soliton.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Zainudin, Mardiana Shahadatul Aini
author_facet Zainudin, Mardiana Shahadatul Aini
author_sort Zainudin, Mardiana Shahadatul Aini
title Characteristics of solitary wave in fiber bragg grating
title_short Characteristics of solitary wave in fiber bragg grating
title_full Characteristics of solitary wave in fiber bragg grating
title_fullStr Characteristics of solitary wave in fiber bragg grating
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of solitary wave in fiber bragg grating
title_sort characteristics of solitary wave in fiber bragg grating
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science
granting_department Faculty of Science
publishDate 2012
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/31928/5/MardianaShahadatulainiMFS2012.pdf
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