Determination of rheological properties of modified asphalt binder incorporating with sasobit additive

This study investigates the rheological properties of bitumen (asphalt) binder penetration grade 80-100 and 60-70 modified with an additive Sasobit wax. This additive is a Long-Chain Aliphatic Hydrocarbon (LCAH). It is obtained from coal gasification using the Fischer-Tropsch process. Bitumen is vis...

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Main Author: Hassan, Ahmad Raad
Format: Thesis
Published: 2014
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spelling my-utm-ep.484032017-07-26T08:45:28Z Determination of rheological properties of modified asphalt binder incorporating with sasobit additive 2014 Hassan, Ahmad Raad TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) This study investigates the rheological properties of bitumen (asphalt) binder penetration grade 80-100 and 60-70 modified with an additive Sasobit wax. This additive is a Long-Chain Aliphatic Hydrocarbon (LCAH). It is obtained from coal gasification using the Fischer-Tropsch process. Bitumen is visco-elastic material where temperature and rate of load application have a great influence on their performance. The properties evaluated include the rheological properties of the modified bitumen binder. These properties were complex shear modulus G* using Dynamic Shear Rheometer (DSR), short term aging by Rolling Thin Film Oven Test (RTFOT), long term aging by Pressure Aging Vessel (PAV), viscosity by Rotational Viscometer (RV), penetration by Penetro meter and softening point by Ring and Ball test. Results obtained from the study indicated the effect of Sasobit on the binder, and also depends on the quantity (%) of the additive used and test temperature. The binders were mixed with various percentages of the Sasobit wax at the 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5% by weight of bitumen binder. Using the Sasobit showed prominent results in improving the viscoelastic properties of ordinary bitumen. The effects Sasobit modifiers influenced significantly the rheological behaviour of bitumen by increasing its complex shear modulus (G*) and increasing the resistance of mixture against permanent deformation (Rutting). Despite the advantages of FT-paraffin on bitumen performance at high temperatures, it does not show a considerable influence on the intermediate temperature performance of bitumen. In addition, results show that increasing the additive content lowers the viscosity of modified bitumen. This in return can reduce the mixing and compaction temperature of asphalt mixtures 2014 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/48403/ masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering Faculty of Civil Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
topic TA Engineering (General)
Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General)
Civil engineering (General)
Hassan, Ahmad Raad
Determination of rheological properties of modified asphalt binder incorporating with sasobit additive
description This study investigates the rheological properties of bitumen (asphalt) binder penetration grade 80-100 and 60-70 modified with an additive Sasobit wax. This additive is a Long-Chain Aliphatic Hydrocarbon (LCAH). It is obtained from coal gasification using the Fischer-Tropsch process. Bitumen is visco-elastic material where temperature and rate of load application have a great influence on their performance. The properties evaluated include the rheological properties of the modified bitumen binder. These properties were complex shear modulus G* using Dynamic Shear Rheometer (DSR), short term aging by Rolling Thin Film Oven Test (RTFOT), long term aging by Pressure Aging Vessel (PAV), viscosity by Rotational Viscometer (RV), penetration by Penetro meter and softening point by Ring and Ball test. Results obtained from the study indicated the effect of Sasobit on the binder, and also depends on the quantity (%) of the additive used and test temperature. The binders were mixed with various percentages of the Sasobit wax at the 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5% by weight of bitumen binder. Using the Sasobit showed prominent results in improving the viscoelastic properties of ordinary bitumen. The effects Sasobit modifiers influenced significantly the rheological behaviour of bitumen by increasing its complex shear modulus (G*) and increasing the resistance of mixture against permanent deformation (Rutting). Despite the advantages of FT-paraffin on bitumen performance at high temperatures, it does not show a considerable influence on the intermediate temperature performance of bitumen. In addition, results show that increasing the additive content lowers the viscosity of modified bitumen. This in return can reduce the mixing and compaction temperature of asphalt mixtures
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Hassan, Ahmad Raad
author_facet Hassan, Ahmad Raad
author_sort Hassan, Ahmad Raad
title Determination of rheological properties of modified asphalt binder incorporating with sasobit additive
title_short Determination of rheological properties of modified asphalt binder incorporating with sasobit additive
title_full Determination of rheological properties of modified asphalt binder incorporating with sasobit additive
title_fullStr Determination of rheological properties of modified asphalt binder incorporating with sasobit additive
title_full_unstemmed Determination of rheological properties of modified asphalt binder incorporating with sasobit additive
title_sort determination of rheological properties of modified asphalt binder incorporating with sasobit additive
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Civil Engineering
publishDate 2014
_version_ 1747817381792579584