Study on nuclear isomers in odd-even 67-79As, 71-83Br, and 83-89Rb isotopes

Study on nuclear isomers is one of the way to understand the structure of certain nucleus. The odd-even 67-79As, 79-83Br and 83-89Rb isomers excited around 68Ni had been confirmed as sub-shell closure based on the research conducted by Broda and his group in 1995. The odd-even 67-79As, 79-83Br and 8...

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Main Author: Mohamed Abdul Ghani, Nik Noor Aien
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2014
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/48629/1/NikNoorAienMohamedAbdulMFS2014.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.486292020-03-04T06:37:09Z Study on nuclear isomers in odd-even 67-79As, 71-83Br, and 83-89Rb isotopes 2014 Mohamed Abdul Ghani, Nik Noor Aien QD Chemistry Study on nuclear isomers is one of the way to understand the structure of certain nucleus. The odd-even 67-79As, 79-83Br and 83-89Rb isomers excited around 68Ni had been confirmed as sub-shell closure based on the research conducted by Broda and his group in 1995. The odd-even 67-79As, 79-83Br and 83-89Rb were selected in this work to investigate the theoretical isomerism of nuclei. The odd-even populated nuclei of 67-79As, 79-83Br, and 83-89Rb were considered in this work by using Deep-Inelastic Collisions reaction of 76Ge (635MeV) + 198Pt. The theoretical calculations were carried out to investigate the characteristics of isomeric level, magnetic reduced transition probabilities B(M2), binding energy (B.E), mean-lifetime (τ) width of isomeric level (Γγ), hindrance factor (Fw), fragments energy (PLF) and Coulomb barrier for the isotopes. The Nuclear Reaction Video was used to determine the fragments energy of the isomers. Odd-even 67-79As, 79-83Br and 83-89Rb isomers were populated as a single particle excited states near to the shell closure Z=28 and N=40 of 68Ni. The isomers were assigned to B(M2) transition and compared with the experimental data taken from Nuclear Data Sheets. The results were in good agreement with the experimental data within the experimental error. The calculated value of binding energy, width of isomeric level, hindrance factor and fragment energy were plotted as a function of mass number in order to observe the characteristic of the isomers. 2014 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/48629/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/48629/1/NikNoorAienMohamedAbdulMFS2014.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:83878?public=true masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science Faculty of Science
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic QD Chemistry
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Mohamed Abdul Ghani, Nik Noor Aien
Study on nuclear isomers in odd-even 67-79As, 71-83Br, and 83-89Rb isotopes
description Study on nuclear isomers is one of the way to understand the structure of certain nucleus. The odd-even 67-79As, 79-83Br and 83-89Rb isomers excited around 68Ni had been confirmed as sub-shell closure based on the research conducted by Broda and his group in 1995. The odd-even 67-79As, 79-83Br and 83-89Rb were selected in this work to investigate the theoretical isomerism of nuclei. The odd-even populated nuclei of 67-79As, 79-83Br, and 83-89Rb were considered in this work by using Deep-Inelastic Collisions reaction of 76Ge (635MeV) + 198Pt. The theoretical calculations were carried out to investigate the characteristics of isomeric level, magnetic reduced transition probabilities B(M2), binding energy (B.E), mean-lifetime (τ) width of isomeric level (Γγ), hindrance factor (Fw), fragments energy (PLF) and Coulomb barrier for the isotopes. The Nuclear Reaction Video was used to determine the fragments energy of the isomers. Odd-even 67-79As, 79-83Br and 83-89Rb isomers were populated as a single particle excited states near to the shell closure Z=28 and N=40 of 68Ni. The isomers were assigned to B(M2) transition and compared with the experimental data taken from Nuclear Data Sheets. The results were in good agreement with the experimental data within the experimental error. The calculated value of binding energy, width of isomeric level, hindrance factor and fragment energy were plotted as a function of mass number in order to observe the characteristic of the isomers.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Mohamed Abdul Ghani, Nik Noor Aien
author_facet Mohamed Abdul Ghani, Nik Noor Aien
author_sort Mohamed Abdul Ghani, Nik Noor Aien
title Study on nuclear isomers in odd-even 67-79As, 71-83Br, and 83-89Rb isotopes
title_short Study on nuclear isomers in odd-even 67-79As, 71-83Br, and 83-89Rb isotopes
title_full Study on nuclear isomers in odd-even 67-79As, 71-83Br, and 83-89Rb isotopes
title_fullStr Study on nuclear isomers in odd-even 67-79As, 71-83Br, and 83-89Rb isotopes
title_full_unstemmed Study on nuclear isomers in odd-even 67-79As, 71-83Br, and 83-89Rb isotopes
title_sort study on nuclear isomers in odd-even 67-79as, 71-83br, and 83-89rb isotopes
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science
granting_department Faculty of Science
publishDate 2014
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/48629/1/NikNoorAienMohamedAbdulMFS2014.pdf
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