Relative performance of down conductor for lightning protection system

The continuous development of lightning protection system is very essential to mankind due to the severity of damages caused by lightning strike. The numbers of skyscraper in the world are keeping on increase day by day due to globalization. The higher the building goes the more vulnerable of the bu...

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Main Author: Yeap, Kin Wai
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/78095/1/YeapKinWaiMFKE20141.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.780952018-07-23T05:34:35Z Relative performance of down conductor for lightning protection system 2014-06 Yeap, Kin Wai TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering The continuous development of lightning protection system is very essential to mankind due to the severity of damages caused by lightning strike. The numbers of skyscraper in the world are keeping on increase day by day due to globalization. The higher the building goes the more vulnerable of the building being stroked by lightning. Lightning protection system has been improved dramatically with time from the earliest method of Franklin rod to present widely used three methods of Protection Angle Method (PAM), Rolling Sphere Method (RSM) and Mesh Method. Air Terminal and down conductor played an important roles in a lightning protection system. Air terminal will initiate an upward leader to meet with the lightning downward leader to form a path for the lightning to discharge it current. The current will than follow the path provided by the down conductor to safely discharge to ground. Arguments always occur that whether copper or steel will be the better down conductor. However, by using the structural steel as down conductor has become common practice, thermal breakdown might occur and damage the structural steel. In this work, the thermal effect caused by lightning on down conductor will be thoroughly studied through SolidWorks simulation and compared with the IEC standard as the benchmark. The simulation results will be observed and to determine the better down conductor between copper and steel. This work will also discuss the possibility of aluminium to replace copper as down conductor and conclude with some recommendations. 2014-06 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/78095/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/78095/1/YeapKinWaiMFKE20141.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:86088 masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Electrical Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TK Electrical engineering
Electronics Nuclear engineering
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering
Electronics Nuclear engineering
Yeap, Kin Wai
Relative performance of down conductor for lightning protection system
description The continuous development of lightning protection system is very essential to mankind due to the severity of damages caused by lightning strike. The numbers of skyscraper in the world are keeping on increase day by day due to globalization. The higher the building goes the more vulnerable of the building being stroked by lightning. Lightning protection system has been improved dramatically with time from the earliest method of Franklin rod to present widely used three methods of Protection Angle Method (PAM), Rolling Sphere Method (RSM) and Mesh Method. Air Terminal and down conductor played an important roles in a lightning protection system. Air terminal will initiate an upward leader to meet with the lightning downward leader to form a path for the lightning to discharge it current. The current will than follow the path provided by the down conductor to safely discharge to ground. Arguments always occur that whether copper or steel will be the better down conductor. However, by using the structural steel as down conductor has become common practice, thermal breakdown might occur and damage the structural steel. In this work, the thermal effect caused by lightning on down conductor will be thoroughly studied through SolidWorks simulation and compared with the IEC standard as the benchmark. The simulation results will be observed and to determine the better down conductor between copper and steel. This work will also discuss the possibility of aluminium to replace copper as down conductor and conclude with some recommendations.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Yeap, Kin Wai
author_facet Yeap, Kin Wai
author_sort Yeap, Kin Wai
title Relative performance of down conductor for lightning protection system
title_short Relative performance of down conductor for lightning protection system
title_full Relative performance of down conductor for lightning protection system
title_fullStr Relative performance of down conductor for lightning protection system
title_full_unstemmed Relative performance of down conductor for lightning protection system
title_sort relative performance of down conductor for lightning protection system
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Electrical Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Electrical Engineering
publishDate 2014
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/78095/1/YeapKinWaiMFKE20141.pdf
_version_ 1747817905773346816