Simulation of exhaust waste energy recovery potentials using electric turbo compound in a turbocharged gasoline engine

Thermal efficiency of a spark-ignited engine is normally in the range of 25 % to 35% and reciprocating engines represent a very large source of waste heat with most of the losses are from the exhaust, through coolant, by direct convection and radiation to the environment. There is a significant pote...

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Main Author: Che Puteh, Rosnizam
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2015
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/81434/1/RosnizamChePutehMFKM2015.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.814342019-08-23T05:01:04Z Simulation of exhaust waste energy recovery potentials using electric turbo compound in a turbocharged gasoline engine 2015 Che Puteh, Rosnizam TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Thermal efficiency of a spark-ignited engine is normally in the range of 25 % to 35% and reciprocating engines represent a very large source of waste heat with most of the losses are from the exhaust, through coolant, by direct convection and radiation to the environment. There is a significant potential to expand waste heat recovery usage by tapping the large volumes of unused exhaust heat into useful energy such as electricity. The methodology involved in the thesis includes assessment of each waste heat recovery technology based on current developments, research trends and its future in an automotive application. It also looked into the potential energy recoveries, performances of each technology, other factors affecting the implementation and comparison for each technology. Finally, simulation of an Electric Turbo Compounding (ETC) was presented using a Ford EcoBoost as a baseline engine with modification using HyBoost setup modeled with the 1- Dimensional AVL Boost engine performance software. A validated 1-D engine model was used to investigate the impact on the Brake Specific Fuel Consumption (BSFC) and Brake Mean Effective Pressure (BMEP) and was run at full load conditions. The results showed a maximum reduction of 3.0% BSFC and a maximum increment of BMEP of 0.5 bar achieved at an engine speed of 2500 rpm, during the full load condition. The setup was also able to achieve 1 kW of power and up to 3.75 kW recovered from the exhaust heat. A comparison between the engine testing and 1-D engine model showed a good agreement at the full load conditions with a minimum BSFC Standard Deviation of 0.0206 at the engine speed of 3000 rpm. 2015 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/81434/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/81434/1/RosnizamChePutehMFKM2015.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:120129 masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Mechanical Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Che Puteh, Rosnizam
Simulation of exhaust waste energy recovery potentials using electric turbo compound in a turbocharged gasoline engine
description Thermal efficiency of a spark-ignited engine is normally in the range of 25 % to 35% and reciprocating engines represent a very large source of waste heat with most of the losses are from the exhaust, through coolant, by direct convection and radiation to the environment. There is a significant potential to expand waste heat recovery usage by tapping the large volumes of unused exhaust heat into useful energy such as electricity. The methodology involved in the thesis includes assessment of each waste heat recovery technology based on current developments, research trends and its future in an automotive application. It also looked into the potential energy recoveries, performances of each technology, other factors affecting the implementation and comparison for each technology. Finally, simulation of an Electric Turbo Compounding (ETC) was presented using a Ford EcoBoost as a baseline engine with modification using HyBoost setup modeled with the 1- Dimensional AVL Boost engine performance software. A validated 1-D engine model was used to investigate the impact on the Brake Specific Fuel Consumption (BSFC) and Brake Mean Effective Pressure (BMEP) and was run at full load conditions. The results showed a maximum reduction of 3.0% BSFC and a maximum increment of BMEP of 0.5 bar achieved at an engine speed of 2500 rpm, during the full load condition. The setup was also able to achieve 1 kW of power and up to 3.75 kW recovered from the exhaust heat. A comparison between the engine testing and 1-D engine model showed a good agreement at the full load conditions with a minimum BSFC Standard Deviation of 0.0206 at the engine speed of 3000 rpm.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Che Puteh, Rosnizam
author_facet Che Puteh, Rosnizam
author_sort Che Puteh, Rosnizam
title Simulation of exhaust waste energy recovery potentials using electric turbo compound in a turbocharged gasoline engine
title_short Simulation of exhaust waste energy recovery potentials using electric turbo compound in a turbocharged gasoline engine
title_full Simulation of exhaust waste energy recovery potentials using electric turbo compound in a turbocharged gasoline engine
title_fullStr Simulation of exhaust waste energy recovery potentials using electric turbo compound in a turbocharged gasoline engine
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of exhaust waste energy recovery potentials using electric turbo compound in a turbocharged gasoline engine
title_sort simulation of exhaust waste energy recovery potentials using electric turbo compound in a turbocharged gasoline engine
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
granting_department Mechanical Engineering
publishDate 2015
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/81434/1/RosnizamChePutehMFKM2015.pdf
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