Re-evaluation of lightning protection system to government building in Sarawak using simplified risk analysis and rolling sphere method

The lightning strike can be intimidating to living being and can cause of property damage and economic loss. Inadequate assessment of risk management will lead to poor design of lightning protection and risk mitigation which cause life hazard, structures damage and services interruption. Likewise, i...

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Main Author: Mohd. Yusuf, Esty
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/84027/1/EstyMohdYusufMSKE2019.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.840272019-11-05T04:35:46Z Re-evaluation of lightning protection system to government building in Sarawak using simplified risk analysis and rolling sphere method 2019-01 Mohd. Yusuf, Esty TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering The lightning strike can be intimidating to living being and can cause of property damage and economic loss. Inadequate assessment of risk management will lead to poor design of lightning protection and risk mitigation which cause life hazard, structures damage and services interruption. Likewise, insufficient installation and placement of the external lightning protection system (LPS) are the possible reason of inefficient protection due to lightning strike. Lightning Risk Assessment (LRA) study is conducted to determine risk and probability of damage for lightning risk management (LRM). Rolling Sphere Method (RSM) among the approaches used to meet optimum placement of external LPS. However, studies the use of RSM method in determining the location for protection due to lightning strikes and it consequences to compliment LRM specifically in Sarawak, Malaysia is still inadequate. In this work, existing LPS installation for selected government buildings in Sarawak is re-evaluated by using simplified LRA tools as in IEC62305:2, where critical parameters are carefully identified in order to reduce the hazardous impact and decrease risk level to a tolerable limit. Suitable protection measure using RSM approached for external lightning rod placement was integrated with LRM to achieve the optimum LPS design. The simulation was carried out using 3D Lightning for AutoCAD to identify the ideal position of air termination component comparatively with the LRA and LRM measurement. It was found that the improvement of calculating total risk component, RX to be less than the risk tolerable limit, RT; (RX>RT) can be achieved with appropriate LRM and right positioning of external LPS. Hence, with the establishment of the simplified LRA, better protection scheme can be designed with the optimal cost scheme and the effective protection system. Therefore, it is anticipated that the integration of LPS placement in LRM shall enhance safety and economical value for the protection lightning system design of the selected building. 2019-01 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/84027/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/84027/1/EstyMohdYusufMSKE2019.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:126519 masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Electrical Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TK Electrical engineering
Electronics Nuclear engineering
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering
Electronics Nuclear engineering
Mohd. Yusuf, Esty
Re-evaluation of lightning protection system to government building in Sarawak using simplified risk analysis and rolling sphere method
description The lightning strike can be intimidating to living being and can cause of property damage and economic loss. Inadequate assessment of risk management will lead to poor design of lightning protection and risk mitigation which cause life hazard, structures damage and services interruption. Likewise, insufficient installation and placement of the external lightning protection system (LPS) are the possible reason of inefficient protection due to lightning strike. Lightning Risk Assessment (LRA) study is conducted to determine risk and probability of damage for lightning risk management (LRM). Rolling Sphere Method (RSM) among the approaches used to meet optimum placement of external LPS. However, studies the use of RSM method in determining the location for protection due to lightning strikes and it consequences to compliment LRM specifically in Sarawak, Malaysia is still inadequate. In this work, existing LPS installation for selected government buildings in Sarawak is re-evaluated by using simplified LRA tools as in IEC62305:2, where critical parameters are carefully identified in order to reduce the hazardous impact and decrease risk level to a tolerable limit. Suitable protection measure using RSM approached for external lightning rod placement was integrated with LRM to achieve the optimum LPS design. The simulation was carried out using 3D Lightning for AutoCAD to identify the ideal position of air termination component comparatively with the LRA and LRM measurement. It was found that the improvement of calculating total risk component, RX to be less than the risk tolerable limit, RT; (RX>RT) can be achieved with appropriate LRM and right positioning of external LPS. Hence, with the establishment of the simplified LRA, better protection scheme can be designed with the optimal cost scheme and the effective protection system. Therefore, it is anticipated that the integration of LPS placement in LRM shall enhance safety and economical value for the protection lightning system design of the selected building.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Mohd. Yusuf, Esty
author_facet Mohd. Yusuf, Esty
author_sort Mohd. Yusuf, Esty
title Re-evaluation of lightning protection system to government building in Sarawak using simplified risk analysis and rolling sphere method
title_short Re-evaluation of lightning protection system to government building in Sarawak using simplified risk analysis and rolling sphere method
title_full Re-evaluation of lightning protection system to government building in Sarawak using simplified risk analysis and rolling sphere method
title_fullStr Re-evaluation of lightning protection system to government building in Sarawak using simplified risk analysis and rolling sphere method
title_full_unstemmed Re-evaluation of lightning protection system to government building in Sarawak using simplified risk analysis and rolling sphere method
title_sort re-evaluation of lightning protection system to government building in sarawak using simplified risk analysis and rolling sphere method
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Electrical Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Electrical Engineering
publishDate 2019
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/84027/1/EstyMohdYusufMSKE2019.pdf
_version_ 1747818427536375808