The performance of conventional sewage treatment plant in Kelantan

Recently, a lot of domestic wastewater is being generated due to the rise in the population in most urban areas in Malaysia. This implies that more contaminations are being produced which are likely to affect human health. There for, it is obligatory for wastewater in urban areas and settlements to...

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Main Author:	Mohamad Nazori, Suhaimi
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English
Published:	2020
Subjects:	TA Engineering (General) Civil engineering (General)
Online Access:	http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/91998/1/SuhaimiMohamadNazoriMSKA2020.pdf
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id	my-utm-ep.91998
record_format	uketd_dc
spelling	my-utm-ep.919982021-08-30T04:17:22Z The performance of conventional sewage treatment plant in Kelantan 2020 Mohamad Nazori, Suhaimi TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Recently, a lot of domestic wastewater is being generated due to the rise in the population in most urban areas in Malaysia. This implies that more contaminations are being produced which are likely to affect human health. There for, it is obligatory for wastewater in urban areas and settlements to be treated before settled into surface waters. This study aims some results and discusses the appropriate design, workflow process of the system to handle Kota Bharu’s wastewater treatment. There are four types of sewage treatment plants (STPs) including aerated lagoon (AL), extended aeration (EA), sequential batch reactor (SBR) and conventional activated sludge system (CAS) were analysed using secondary data set. The one-year data (2019) was prepared by Majaari Services Sdn Bhd (MSSB) including effluent data, electrical bill data and plant expenses. All the data set were analysed using statistical data analysis such as principle component analysis (PCA), discriminant analysis (DA) and analysis of variance (ANOVA). PCA used to identify the efficiency of the systems in the characteristics of BOD, COD, TSS in the effluent followed by DA to study the appropriate design, flaws and workflow process of the system and lastly ANOVA to determine the appropriate design, workflow process of the system to handle Kota Bharu’s wastewater treatment. PCA resulted seven parameters which given high contributed to the STP efficiency. DA showed p- value (<0.05) for BOD, TSS and Ammoniacal Nitrogen and good in differentiate between STP types. ANOVA successfully presented AL was in a good performance followed by CAS, SBR and EL. Therefore, the efficiency of the sewage treatment systems should be identified necessary as it can be used as a guide for MSSB and others responsible teams to make a revolution in the management of domestic sewage in Kelantan in the future. 2020 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/91998/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/91998/1/SuhaimiMohamadNazoriMSKA2020.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:138712 masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Faculty of Engineering - School of Civil Engineering
institution	Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection	UTM Institutional Repository
language	English
topic	TA Engineering (General) Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle	TA Engineering (General) Civil engineering (General) Mohamad Nazori, Suhaimi The performance of conventional sewage treatment plant in Kelantan
description	Recently, a lot of domestic wastewater is being generated due to the rise in the population in most urban areas in Malaysia. This implies that more contaminations are being produced which are likely to affect human health. There for, it is obligatory for wastewater in urban areas and settlements to be treated before settled into surface waters. This study aims some results and discusses the appropriate design, workflow process of the system to handle Kota Bharu’s wastewater treatment. There are four types of sewage treatment plants (STPs) including aerated lagoon (AL), extended aeration (EA), sequential batch reactor (SBR) and conventional activated sludge system (CAS) were analysed using secondary data set. The one-year data (2019) was prepared by Majaari Services Sdn Bhd (MSSB) including effluent data, electrical bill data and plant expenses. All the data set were analysed using statistical data analysis such as principle component analysis (PCA), discriminant analysis (DA) and analysis of variance (ANOVA). PCA used to identify the efficiency of the systems in the characteristics of BOD, COD, TSS in the effluent followed by DA to study the appropriate design, flaws and workflow process of the system and lastly ANOVA to determine the appropriate design, workflow process of the system to handle Kota Bharu’s wastewater treatment. PCA resulted seven parameters which given high contributed to the STP efficiency. DA showed p- value (<0.05) for BOD, TSS and Ammoniacal Nitrogen and good in differentiate between STP types. ANOVA successfully presented AL was in a good performance followed by CAS, SBR and EL. Therefore, the efficiency of the sewage treatment systems should be identified necessary as it can be used as a guide for MSSB and others responsible teams to make a revolution in the management of domestic sewage in Kelantan in the future.
format	Thesis
qualification_level	Master's degree
author	Mohamad Nazori, Suhaimi
author_facet	Mohamad Nazori, Suhaimi
author_sort	Mohamad Nazori, Suhaimi
title	The performance of conventional sewage treatment plant in Kelantan
title_short	The performance of conventional sewage treatment plant in Kelantan
title_full	The performance of conventional sewage treatment plant in Kelantan
title_fullStr	The performance of conventional sewage treatment plant in Kelantan
title_full_unstemmed	The performance of conventional sewage treatment plant in Kelantan
title_sort	performance of conventional sewage treatment plant in kelantan
granting_institution	Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
granting_department	Faculty of Engineering - School of Civil Engineering
publishDate	2020
url	http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/91998/1/SuhaimiMohamadNazoriMSKA2020.pdf
_version_	1747818552453234688

The performance of conventional sewage treatment plant in Kelantan

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